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We develop a microscopic theory of the fine structure of Dirac states in $(0lh)$-grown HgTe/CdHgTe quantum wells (QWs), where $l$ and $h$ are the Miller indices. It is shown that bulk, interface, and structure inversion asymmetry causes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-28 M. V. Durnev , G. V. Budkin , S. A. Tarasenko

Energy spectra both of the conduction and valence bands of the HgTe quantum wells with a width close to the Dirac point were studied experimentally. Simultaneous analysis of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations and Hall effect over a wide…

We study transport properties of HgTe quantum wells with critical well thickness, where the band gap is closed, and the low energy spectrum is described by a single Dirac cone. In this work, we examined both macroscopic and micron-sized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 G. M. Gusev , A. D. Levin , D. A. Kozlov , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov

Spin-orbit coupling in thin HgTe quantum wells results in a relativistic-like electron band structure, making it a versatile solid state platform to observe and control non-trivial electrodynamic phenomena. Here we report an observation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 V. Dziom , A. Shuvaev , J. Gospodaric , E. G. Novik , A. A. Dobretsova , N. N. Mikhailov , Z. D. Kvon , Z. Alpichshev , A. Pimenov

Dirac fermions have been studied intensively in condensed matter physics in recent years. Many theoretical predictions critically depend on the number of valleys where the Dirac fermions are realized. In this work, we report the discovery…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-05 B. Büttner , C. X. Liu , G. Tkachov , E. G. Novik , C. Brüne , H. Buhmann , E. M. Hankiewicz , P. Recher , B. Trauzettel , S. C. Zhang , L. W. Molenkamp

We perform a symmetry analysis of a 2D electron system in HgTe/HgCdTe quantum wells in the situation when the chemical potential is outside of the gap, so that the bulk of the quantum well is conducting. In order to investigate quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-10 P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

In IV-VI semiconductor heterojunctions with band-inversion, such as those made of Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$Te or Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$Se, interface states are properly described by a two-band model, predicting the appearance of a Dirac cone in single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-16 A. Diaz-Fernandez , Leonor Chico , F. Dominguez-Adame

In this paper the possibility to bring about the double- valley Dirac fermions in some quantum structures is predicted. These quantum structures are: strained 3D Hg$_{1-x}$Cd$_x$Te topological insulator (TI) with strong interface inversion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-03 M. Marchewka

We report on transport and capacitance spectroscopy study of two kinds of quantum wells, namely Cd$_{0.02}$Hg$_{0.98}$Te and Cd$_{0.06}$Hg$_{0.94}$Te with the thicknesses of 7.4 and 11.5 nm, accordingly. The fraction of Cd was chosen in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 M. L. Savchenko , D. A. Kozlov , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , B. A. Piot

HgTe quantum wells and surfaces of three-dimensional topological insulators support Dirac fermions with a single-valley band dispersion. In the presence of disorder they experience weak antilocalization, which has been observed in recent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 G. Tkachov , E. M. Hankiewicz

We show that burying of the Dirac point in semiconductor-based quantum-spin-Hall systems can generate unexpected robustness of edge states to magnetic fields. A detailed ${\bf k\cdot p}$ band-structure analysis reveals that InAs/GaSb and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Rafal Skolasinski , Dmitry I. Pikulin , Jason Alicea , Michael Wimmer

The Zeeman splitting of the conduction band in the HgTe quantum wells both with normal and inverted spectrum has been studied experimentally in a wide electron density range. The simultaneous analysis of the SdH oscillations in low magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 G. M. Minkov , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov , S. A. Dvoretski , N. N. Mikhailov

This study is devoted to the profound implications of tilted Dirac cones on the quantum transport properties of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials. These materials, characterized by their linear conic energy dispersions in the vicinity of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Rasha Al-Marzoog , Ali Rezaei , Zahra Noorinejad , Mohsen Amini , Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi , S. A. Jafari

We develop an analytic formalism to describe dipole radiation near the Dirac cone of a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab. In contrast to earlier work, we account for all polarization effects and derive a closed-form expression for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Janos Perczel , Mikhail D. Lukin

We investigate magnetoresistivity and the Hall effect in a 6.3 nm gapless HgTe quantum well - a two-dimensional hybrid band system featuring coexisting linear (Dirac-like) and parabolic hole energy bands at low energies. Using a classical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 G. M. Gusev , A. D. Levin , V. A. Chitta , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov

HgTe/HgCdTe quantum wells with the inverted band structure have been probed using far infrared magneto-spectroscopy. Realistic calculations of Landau level diagrams have been performed to identify the observed transitions. Investigations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-15 M. Orlita , K. Masztalerz , C. Faugeras , M. Potemski , E. G. Novik , C. Brüne , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp

We consider quantum rings realized in materials where the dynamics of charge carriers mimics that of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac electrons. A general theoretical description of the ring-subband structure is developed that applies to a range…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 L. Gioia , U. Zülicke , M. Governale , R. Winkler

The robustness of quantum edge transport in InAs/GaSb quantum wells in the presence of magnetic fields raises an issue on the fate of topological phases of matter under time-reversal symmetry breaking. A peculiar band structure evolution in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 Chang-An Li , Song-Bo Zhang , Shun-Qing Shen

Dirac semimetals, the materials featured with discrete linearly crossing points (called Dirac points) between four bands, are critical states of topologically distinct phases. Such gapless topological states have been accomplished by a…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-20 Xiangxi Cai , Liping Ye , Chunyin Qiu , Meng Xiao , Rui Yu , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu

The magnetotransport properties of massless Dirac fermions in a gapless HgTe quantum well are investigated. In samples with narrow channels, a large negative magnetoresistance with a Lorentzian profile is observed, which is interpreted as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 D. A. Khudaiberdiev , G. M. Gusev , E. B. Olshanetsky , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov
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