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Related papers: Phase transitions in Core-Collapse Supernova Matte…

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The parabolic approximation to the equation of state of the isospin asymmetric nuclear matter (ANM) is widely used in the literature to make predictions for the nuclear structure and the neutron star properties. Based on the realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-04 W. M. Seif , D. N. Basu

We investigate the phase transition in cold and dense quark matter in an intuitive way that shares common features of the effective model approaches. We first express the quasi-particle contribution to the thermodynamic potential with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Kenji Fukushima

In this work, we perform a detailed study of the thermodynamical properties of asymmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures by means of the Gogny force, with a particular focus on its D1 family. We emphasize the investigation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Odilon Lourenço , Mariana Dutra , Mario Centelles , Xavier Viñas

The equation of state (EOS) of dense matter is an essential ingredient for numerical simulations of core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. The properties of matter near and above nuclear saturation density are uncertain, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-13 Andre da Silva Schneider , Luke F. Roberts , Christian D. Ott

In low-density nuclear matter which is relevant to the crust region of neutron stars and collapsing stage of supernovae, non-uniform structures called "nuclear pasta" are expected. So far, most works on nuclear pasta have used the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Minoru Okamoto , Toshiki Maruyama , Kazuhiro Yabana , Toshitaka Tatsumi

This paper compiles the model parameters and zero-temperature properties of an extensive collection of published theoretical nuclear interactions, including 255 non-relativistic (Skyrme-like) forces, 270 relativistic mean field (RMF) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Boyang Sun , Saketh Bhattiprolu , James M. Lattimer

Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is the basic method for calculation of excited states of nuclei over the Hartree-Fock ground state, suitable also for energy density functionals (EDF or DFT). We developed a convenient formalism for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Anton Repko , Jan Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard

The liquid-gas phase transition for homogeneous symmetric nuclear matter is studied in the mean-field approximation. Critical properties are computed using a comprehensive group of Skyrme and Gogny forces in an effort to elucidate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-23 A. Rios

We use the stability conditions of the Landau parameters for the symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter to calculate the critical densities for the Skyrme type effective nucleon-nucleon interactions. We find that the critical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. K. Agrawal , S. Shlomo , V. Kim Au

The recent precise measurement of the mass of pulsar PSR J1614$-$2230, as well as observational indications of even more massive neutron stars, has revived the question of the composition of matter at the high densities prevailing inside…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-25 N. Chamel , A. F. Fantina , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

Pairing effects in non-uniform nuclear matter, surrounded by electrons, are studied in the protoneutron star early stage and in other conditions. The so-called nuclear pasta phases at subsaturation densities are solved in a Wigner-Seitz…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-30 U. J. Furtado , S. S. Avancini , J. R. Marinelli

We investigate phase transitions for the Walecka model at very high temperatures. As is well known, depending on the parametrization of this model and for the particular case of a zero chemical potential ($ \mu $), a first order phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Delfino , M. Jansen , V. S. Timóteo

The liquid-gas phase transition in hot asymmetric nuclear matter is studied within density-dependent relativistic mean-field models where the density dependence is introduced according to the Brown-Rho scaling and constrained by available…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-04 Guang-Hua Zhang , Wei-Zhou Jiang

The phase diagram of the superfluid phase coupled to spin singlet (S=0) and isospin triplet (T=1) states in infinite nuclear matter is analyzed within the nonrelativistic Skyrme model. We use an approach that allows a unified and consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 R. Aguirre

One of the most promising possibilities may be the appearance of quark matter in astrophysical phenomena in the light of recent progress in observations. The mechanism of deconfinement is not well understood, but the thermodynamical aspects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-09-10 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Tsuneo Noda , Hajime Sotani , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

The properties of spin polarized neutron matter are studied both at zero and finite temperature using Skyrme-type interactions. It is shown that the critical density at which ferromagnetism takes place decreases with temperature. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Arnau Rios , Artur Polls , Isaac Vidaña

Neutrino processes are important in the modeling of supernova explosions, proto-neutron star evolution, and binary neutron star mergers. We study neutrino production and absorption in proto-neutron star and supernova matter and direct Urca…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Mingya Duan , Michael Urban

It is shown that under lowering density or temperature a nucleon Fermi superfluid can undergo a phase transition to a new superfluid state corresponding to superposition of states with singlet-triplet (ST) and triplet-singlet (TS) pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. I. Akhiezer , A. A. Isayev , S. V. Peletminsky , A. A. Yatsenko

Neutron-rich matter at subnuclear densities may involve complex structures displaying a variety of shapes, such as spherical, slablike, and/or rodlike shapes. These phases of the {\it nuclear pasta} are expected to exist in the crust of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. J. Horowitz , M. A. Perez-Garcia , J. Piekarewicz

The critical temperature for $\alpha$-particle condensation in nuclear matter with Fermi surface imbalance between protons and neutrons is determined. The in-medium four-body Schr\"odinger equation, generalizing the Thouless criterion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Takaaki Sogo , Gerd Röpke , Peter Schuck
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