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Related papers: Adiabatic Pumping of Chern-Simons Axion Coupling

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We study quantum processes with two or more adiabatic parameters. When the parameters are compactified, a derivative of the Hamiltonian gives a first Chern number, hence an integer. This topological formulation is applied to the AC…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jun Goryo , Mahito Kohmoto

Sequential plateau transitions of quantum spin chains ($S$=1,3/2,2 and 3) are demonstrated by a spin pump using dimerization and staggered magnetic field as synthetic dimensions. The bulk is characterized by the Chern number associated with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-14 Yoshihito Kuno , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Studying many-body versions of Landau-Zener-like problems of non-interacting electrons in the Slater formalism for several $k \cdot p$ models representing Weyl and Dirac semimetals, we systematically include non-adiabatic corrections to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Matej Badin

The discovery of the quantization of particle transport in adiabatic pumping cycles of periodic structures by Thouless [Phys. Rev. B 27, 6083 (1983)] linked the Chern number, a topological invariant characterizing the quantum Hall effect in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Jiho Noh , Mohan Wang , Sheng Huang , Kevin P. Chen , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Quantized adiabatic transport can occur when a system is slowly modulated over time. In most realizations however, the efficiency of such transport is reduced by unwanted dissipation, back-scattering, and non-adiabatic effects. In this…

The properties of the tunnelling-charging Hamiltonian of a Cooper pair pump are well understood in the regime of weak and intermediate Josephson coupling, i.e. when $E_{\mathrm{J}}\lesssim E_{\mathrm{C}}$. It is also known that Berry's…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Aunola , J. J. Toppari

It has been conjectured that 3d fermions minimally coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields are dual to 3d critical scalars, also minimally coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields. The large $N$ arguments for this duality can formally be used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Ofer Aharony , Sachin Jain , Shiraz Minwalla

Quantum adiabatic pumping of charge and spin between two reservoirs (leads) has recently been demonstrated in nanoscale electronic devices. Pumping occurs when two or more system parameters are varied in a cyclic manner and sufficiently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Sam Young Cho , Ross H. McKenzie

We systematically study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ dualities for $U(N_c)$ gauge theories with different CS levels for the abelian and the non-abelian factors. We derive such dualities by a gauging/ungauging procedure on other known dualities and by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Antonio Amariti , Simone Rota

We study charge and spin transport through an interacting quantum wire, caused by backscattering off an effective impurity potential with a periodic time-dependence. The adiabatic regime of this pump for charge and spin is shown to depend…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Prashant Sharma , Claudio Chamon

Spin and charge pumping induced by a precessing magnetization has been instrumental to the development of spintronics. Nonetheless, most theoretical studies so far treat the spin-orbit coupling as a perturbation, which disregards the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 A. Manchon , A. Pezo

We investigate adiabatic quantum pumping of chiral Majorana states in a system composed of two Mach--Zehnder type interferometers coupled via a quantum point contact. The pumped current is generated by periodic modulation of the phases…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-22 M. Alos-Palop , Rakesh P. Tiwari , M. Blaauboer

We give a very simple proof that the renormalization of the Chern-Simons coupling in the Wilsonian effective action is exhausted at one-loop. Our proof can apply to arbitrary 2+1-dimensional abelian as well as nonabelian gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Makoto Sakamoto , Hiroyuki Yamashita

The adiabatic charge pumping of a non-equilibrium state of spinless fermions in a one-dimensional lattice is investigated, with an emphasis placed on its usefulness in revealing many-body interaction effects on interband coherence. For a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-14 Sen Mu , Da-Jian Zhang , Longwen Zhou , Jiangbin Gong

We theoretically study nonadiabatic corrections for charge pumping in a noninteracting electron model of a single-level quantum dot. We derive a formula for the velocity limit of parameter driving to realize adiabatic pumping and illustrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Masahiro Hasegawa , Takeo Kato

We investigate current-current correlations of adiabatic charge pumping through interacting quantum dots weakly coupled to reservoirs. To calculate the zero-frequency noise for a time-dependently driven system, possibly in the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-05 Roman-Pascal Riwar , Janine Splettstoesser , Jürgen König

We investigate adiabatic charge pumping in disordered system in one dimension with open and closed boundary conditions. In contrast to the Thouless charge pumping, the system has no gap even though all the states are localized, i.e., strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Chyh-Hong Chern , Shigeki Onoda , Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa

We investigate charge and spin transport through an adiabatically driven, strongly interacting quantum dot weakly coupled to two metallic contacts with finite bias voltage. Within a kinetic equation approach, we identify coefficients of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hernan L. Calvo , Laura Classen , Janine Splettstoesser , Maarten R. Wegewijs

General properties of the tunnelling-charging Hamiltonian of a Cooper pair pump are examined with emphasis on the symmetries of the model. An efficient block-diagonalisation scheme and a compatible Fourier expansion of the eigenstates is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Aunola

We investigate an adiabatic spin pumping through a quantum dot with a single orbital energy level under the Zeeman effect. Electron pumping is produced by two periodic time dependent parameters, a magnetic field and a difference of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomosuke Aono