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We present a new correspondence between a d-dimensional dynamical system and a whole family of (d+1)-dimensional systems. This new scale-holographic relation is built by the explicit introduction of a dimensionful constant which determines…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-04 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Salvador E. R. Ciarreta , Luis J. Garay

Quantum information theory along with holography play central roles in our understanding of quantum gravity. Exploring their connections will lead to profound impacts on our understanding of the modern physics and is thus a key challenge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-18 Wen-Cong Gan , Fu-Wen Shu

We explore an identity between two branching graphs and propose a physical meaning in the context of the gauge-gravity correspondence. From the mathematical point of view, the identity equates probabilities associated with $\mathbb{GT}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-16 Pablo Diaz , Hai Lin , Alvaro Veliz-Osorio

Metamaterials are artificial composite structures designed for controlling waves or fields, and exhibit interaction phenomena that are unexpected on the basis of their chemical constituents. These phenomena are encoded in effective material…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-21 Mihai Caleap , Bruce W Drinkwater

We review recent work on holographic aspects of electric-magnetic dualities in theories that involve conformally coupled scalars and abelian gauge fields in asymptotically AdS4 spaces. Such models are relevant for the holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian de Haro , Anastasios C. Petkou

We derive and test a novel holographic duality in the B-model topological string theory. The duality relates the B-model on certain Calabi-Yau three-folds to two-dimensional chiral algebras defined as gauged $\beta\gamma\,$ systems. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-11 Kevin Costello , Davide Gaiotto

Gravitational holography is argued to render the cosmological constant stable against divergent quantum corrections. This provides a technically natural solution to the cosmological constant problem. Evidence for quantum stability of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Thomas

We show that theories of mimetic gravity can be viewed as degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories that admit an extra local (gauge) symmetry in addition to the usual diffeomorphism invariance. We reformulate and classify…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-19 David Langlois , Michele Mancarella , Karim Noui , Filippo Vernizzi

A defining feature of holographic dualities is that, along with the bulk equations of motion, boundary correlators at any given time t determine those of observables deep in the bulk. We argue that this property emerges from the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Donald Marolf

In this thesis we review some results on the generalization of the gauge/gravity duality to new cases by using T-duality and by including fundamental matter, finding applications to condensed matter physics. First, we construct new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-07 Yago Bea

The holographic methods inspired by the gauge/gravity correspondence from string theory have been actively applied to the hadron spectroscopy in the last eleven years. Within the phenomenological bottom-up approach, the linear Regge-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-15 S. S. Afonin

We study certain features of strongly coupled theories with hyperscaling violation by making use of their gravitational duals. We will consider models with an anisotropic scaling in time or in one of spatial directions. In particular for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-17 Mohsen Alishahiha , Hossein Yavartanoo

We propose a new duality relation between codimension two space-like surfaces in gravitational theories and quantum states in dual Hilbert spaces. This surface/state correspondence largely generalizes the idea of holography such that we do…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 Masamichi Miyaji , Tadashi Takayanagi

The ability to detect and scrutinize gravitational waves from the merger and coalescence of compact binaries opens up the possibility to perform tests of fundamental physics. One such test concerns the dark, nature of compact objects: are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-25 Miguel R. Correia , Vitor Cardoso

The possibility to detect cosmic strings -- topological defects of early Universe, by means of wave effects in gravitational lensing is discussed. To find the optimal observation conditions, we define the hyperbolic-shaped Fresnel…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-05 Isabel Fernández-Núñez , Oleg Bulashenko

Some thermodynamical properties of Lovelock gravity are discussed in several space-time dimensions, the holographic principle being one of the ingredients of the discussion. As it turns out, the area law and the brickwall method, though…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Elcio Abdalla , L. Alejandro Correa-Borbonet

Nonmagnetic and spherically symmetric dielectric material media are investigated in their generality as analogue models, in the domains of geometrical optics, for a few relevant static and spherically symmetric solutions of gravitation,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-29 Eduardo Bittencourt , Diego Renan Da Silva , Érico Goulart , Renato Klippert

There is some tension between two well-known ideas in holography. On the one hand, subregion duality asserts that the reduced density matrix associated with a limited region of the boundary theory is dual to a correspondingly limited region…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Alberto Guijosa , Yaithd D. Olivas , Juan F. Pedraza

Gravitational waves offer a potent mean to test the underlying theory of gravity. In general theories of gravity, such as scalar-tensor theories, one expects modifications in the friction term and the sound speed in the gravitational wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Guillem Domènech , Alexander Ganz , Jie Jiang , Chunshan Lin , Bo Wang

This paper deals with the propagation of Klein-Gordon particles in flat background spacetime exhibiting discontinuous metric changes from a Lorentzian signature (-,+,+,+) to a Kleinian signature (-,+,+,-). A formal analogy with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-02 David Figueiredo , Felipe Azevedo Gomes , Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche , Fernando Moraes