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We develop the formalism to include substructure in the halo model of clustering. Real halos are not likely to be perfectly smooth, but have substructure which has so far been neglected in the halo model -- our formalism allows one to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ravi K. Sheth , Bhuvnesh Jain

Quasi-topological gravity is a new gravitational theory including curvature-cubed interactions and for which exact black hole solutions were constructed. In a holographic framework, classical quasi-topological gravity can be thought to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 Robert C. Myers , Miguel F. Paulos , Aninda Sinha

Analogs of fundamental physical phenomena can be used in two ways. One way consists in reproducing specific aspects of classical or quantum gravity, of quantum fields in curved space or of other high-energy scenarios, on lower-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-11 Giovanni Acquaviva , Alfredo Iorio , Pablo Pais , Luca Smaldone

We consider an exactly solvable worldsheet string theory in the background of a black brane with a gauge field flux. Holographically, such a system can be interpreted as a field theory with finite number of degrees of freedom at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 Mikhail Goykhman , Andrei Parnachev

This thesis develops recent work on the so called Volume-Complexity and Action-Complexity conjectures. According to this family of proposals, geometric quantities can be defined in some holographic gravitational theories that can be mapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 Javier Martin-Garcia

In this chapter we describe a selection of mathematical techniques and results that suggest interesting links between the theory of gratings and the theory of homogenization, including a brief introduction to the latter. By no means do we…

The refraction is theoretically considered of ultimately short pulses at interface of two dielectrics that contains a thin film of nonlinear metamaterial. For the model of metamaterial composed of nanoparticles and magnetic nanocircuits…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Sergei Elyutin , Sergei Ozhenko , Andrei Maimistov

We argue that in contrast to the classical physics, the measurements in the quantum mechanics should provide simultaneous information about all relevant relative amplitudes (pure states and the transitions between them) and all relevant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 Daniel Sepunaru , Uzi Notev

We show that holography imposes strong and general constraints on scalar field potentials in the string landscape, determined by the asymptotic structure of the underlying spacetime. Applying these holographic consistency conditions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Alek Bedroya , Paul J. Steinhardt

We apply homogenization theory to calculate the effective electric conductivity and Hall coefficient tensor of passive three-dimensionally periodic metamaterials subject to a weak external static homogeneous magnetic field. We not only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Christian Kern , Graeme W Milton , Muamer Kadic , Martin Wegener

We construct a new type of holographic correspondence between non-relativistic string theory in String Newton-Cartan AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ and Galilean Yang-Mills supplemented with 5 adjoint interacting scalar fields living on the 3+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 Andrea Fontanella , Juan Miguel Nieto García

Analogue gravity is based on a mathematical identity between quantum field theory in curved space-time and the propagation of perturbations in certain condensed matter systems. But not every curved space-time can be simulated in such a way,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Sabine Hossenfelder , Tobias Zingg

In this note further evidence is collected in support of the claim that the space-time uncertainty principle implies holography, both within the context of Matrix Theory and the framework of the proposed duality between certain conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Minic

We use the relation between certain diffeomorphisms in the bulk and Weyl transformations on the boundary to build the conformal structure of the metric in the presence of matter in the bulk. We explicitly obtain the conformal anomaly in any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-23 Mozhgan Mir

We evaluate reflected entropy in certain anisotropic boundary theories dual to nonrelativistic geometries using holography. It is proposed that this quantity is proportional to the minimal area of the entanglement wedge cross section. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-23 Mohammad Javad Vasli , M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Komeil Babaei Velni , Mohammad Sahraei

In this semi-technical review we discuss string theory (and all that goes by that name) as a framework for a quantum theory of gravity. This is a new paradigm in theoretical physics that goes beyond relativistic quantum field theory. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-05 Spenta R. Wadia

We show that a novel holographic correspondence appears after taking a suitable stringy non-relativistic limit of the AdS$_5$/CFT$_4$ duality. This correspondence relates string theory in String Newton-Cartan AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 Andrea Fontanella , Juan Miguel Nieto García

Condensed matter systems, such as acoustics in flowing fluids, light in moving dielectrics, or quasiparticles in a moving superfluid, can be used to mimic aspects of general relativity. More precisely these systems (and others) provide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matt Visser , Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati

Momentum relaxation is an ever-present and unavoidable ingredient of any realistic condensed matter system. In real-world materials the presence of a lattice, impurities or disorder forces momentum to dissipate and leads to relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-18 Matteo Baggioli

We study the flight time fluctuations in an anisotropic medium inspired by a cosmic string with an effective fluctuating refractive index caused by fluctuating vacuum electric fields, which are analogous to the lightcone fluctuations due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-15 Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu
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