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Related papers: Fermions in energon field

200 papers

We study and explore the symmetry properties of fermions coupled to dynamical torsion and electromagnetic fields. The stability of the theory upon radiative corrections as well as the presence of anomalies are investigated.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 J. L. Boldo , C. A. G. Sasaki

It is by now well established that Dirac fermions coupled to non-Abelian gauge theories can undergo an Anderson-type localization transition. This transition affects eigenmodes in the lowest part of the Dirac spectrum, the ones most…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-17 Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs

A new mechanism is proposed to explain the appearance of the three known fermion generations in a natural way. The underlying idea is based on the discreteness of the spectrum of solutions of the gap equation appearing in models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 George Triantaphyllou

The role of electron-electron interactions on two-dimensional Dirac fermions remains enigmatic. Using a combination of nonperturbative numerical and analytical techniques that incorporate both the contact and long-range parts of the Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-14 Ho-Kin Tang , J. N. Leaw , J. N. B. Rodrigues , I. F. Herbut , P. Sengupta , F. F. Assaad , S. Adam

Non-Abelian strings are considered in {\em non}-supersymmetric theories with fermions in various appropriate representations of the gauge group U($N$). We derive the electric charge quantization conditions and the index theorems counting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 M. Shifman , A. Yung

A simple theory where the total lepton number is a local gauge symmetry is proposed. In this context, the gauge anomalies are cancelled with the minimal number of extra fermionic fields and one predicts that the neutrinos are Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Pavel Fileviez Perez

Anomalous quantization of the Electromagnetic field allows non-trivial (anti) self-dual configurations to exist in four-dimensional Euclidian space-time. These instanton-like objects are described as massless spinor particles.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-20 Michail Stoilov

In the SM gauge symmetries and fermion content of neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, we study the effective four-fermion operators of Einstein-Cartan type and their contributions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of fermion self-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-18 She-Sheng Xue

A Majorana fermion is the single fermionic particle that is its own antiparticle. Its dynamics is determined by the Majorana equation, where the spinor field is by definition equal to its charge-conjugate field. In this paper, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-21 F. C. E. Lima , A. R. P. Moreira , L. E. S. Machado , C. A. S. Almeida

Three-dimensional gauge theories coupled to fermions can develop interesting nonperturbative dynamics. Here we study in detail the dynamics of $SU(N)$ gauge theories coupled to a Dirac fermion in the rank-two symmetric and antisymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-19 Changha Choi , Diego Delmastro , Jaume Gomis , Zohar Komargodski

In QCD the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and the U(1) axial anomaly can be understood considering instantons as the gauge configurations mediating quark-quark interaction. The existence of an exact zero mode solution of the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Marco Cristoforetti

In this work it is investigated if fermionic sources could be responsible for accelerated periods during the evolution of a universe where a matter field would answer for the decelerated period. The self-interaction potential of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. O. Ribas , F. P. Devecchi , G. M. Kremer

We construct a simple class of exact solutions of the electroweak theory including the naked $Z$--string and fermion fields. It consists in the $Z$--string configuration ($\phi,Z_\theta$), the {\it time} and $z$ components of the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Moreno , D. H. Oaknin , M. Quirós

Using the general form of the static energy solutions to the Dirac equation with a magnetic field, we calculate a general self-energy matrix in the Furry-picture. In the limit of high temperatures, but even higher magnetic fields, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Persson

This paper investigates a background charge one Skyrme field chirally coupled to light fermions on the 3-sphere. The Dirac equation for the system commutes with a generalised angular momentum or grand spin. It can be solved explicitly for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Stephen W. Goatham , Steffen Krusch

The quasi-classical model in a gauge theory with the Yang-Mills (YM) field is developed. On a basis of the exact solution of the Dirac equation in the SU(N) gauge field, which is in the eikonal approximation, the Yang-Mills (YM) equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-06 A. V. Koshelkin

Imposing the conservation equation of the vector current for a fermion of spin $\frac{1}{2}$ at the quantum level, a gauge anomaly for the fermion coupling with non-Abelian vector and axial--vector fields in six--dimensional curved space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Satoshi Yajima , Kohei Eguchi , Makoto Fukuda , Tomonori Oka

We study the unconventional behavior of massless Dirac fermions due to interaction with a U(1) gauge field in two spatial dimensions. At zero chemical potential, the longitudinal and transverse components of gauge interaction are both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-14 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We propose that all light fermionic degrees of freedom, including the Standard Model (SM) fermions and all possible light beyond-the-standard-model fields, are chiral with respect to some spontaneously broken abelian gauge symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-06 André de Gouvea , Daniel Hernandez

We study the possibility of the existence of the electric current, formed by massive electrons and positrons, flowing along an external magnetic field. The charged fermions are supposed to have nonzero anomalous magnetic moments and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 Maxim Dvornikov