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In this paper, we consider a class of systems of nonlinear equations, which arise in discretized mixed formulations of problems in solid mechanics by $hp$-finite elements. We introduce a semismooth Newton solver for this specific class and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Patrick Bammer , Lothar Banz , Miriam Schönauer , Andreas Schröder

In [1], the non-linear space-time Hasegawa-Mima plasma equation is formulated as a coupled system of two linear PDE's, a solution of which is a pair (u, w). The first equation is of hyperbolic type and the second of elliptic type.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Sophie M. Moufawad , Nabil R. Nassif

We exhibit a new decomposition of the nonlinearity for the Muskat equation and use it to commute Fourier multipliers with the equation. This allows to study solutions with critical regularity. As a corollary, we obtain the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Thomas Alazard , Quoc-Hung Nguyen

Based on the concepts of a generalized critical point and the corresponding generalized P.S. condition introduced by Duong Minh Duc[1], we have proved a new $Z_2$ index theorem and get a result on multiplicity of generalized critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhujun Zheng , Keping Lu , Luo Xuebo

Let $2\le n\le9$. Suppose that $f:R\to R$ is locally Lipschitz function satisfying $f(t)\ge A\min\{0,t\}-K$ for all $t\in R$ with some constant $A\ge0$ and $K\ge 0$. We establish an a priori interior H\"older regularity of $C^2$-stable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Fa Peng

This paper studies t-norms on the space $\mathbf{L}$ of all normal and convex fuzzy truth values. We first prove that the only non-convolution form type-2 t-norm constructed by Wu et al. satisfies the distributivity law for meet-convolution…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-02 XInxing Wu , Zhiyi Zhu , Guanrong Chen

Alt's problem, formulated in 1923, is to count the number of four-bar linkages whose coupler curve interpolates nine general points in the plane. This problem can be phrased as counting the number of solutions to a system of polynomial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Martin Helmer

In a recent paper, we have introduced two types of fuzzy simulations (forward and backward) and five types of fuzzy bisimulations (forward, backward, forward-backward, backward-forward and regular) between Kripke models for the fuzzy…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Marko Stanković , Miroslav Ćirić , Jelena Ignjatović

A countably infinite family of Liapunov functionals is constructed for the thin film Muskat problem, which is a second-order degenerate parabolic system featuring cross-diffusion. More precisely, for each n $\ge$ 2 we construct an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Philippe Laurençot , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

For a nonnegative integer $t$, let $c_t$ be the asymptotic density of natural numbers $n$ for which $s(n + t) \geq s(n)$, where $s(n)$ denotes the sum of digits of $n$ in base $2$. We prove that $c_t > 1/2$ for $t$ in a set of asymptotic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Michael Drmota , Manuel Kauers , Lukas Spiegelhofer

We establish nonuniqueness of solutions for Cauchy problems of semilinear heat equations with a wide class of nonlinearities. Specifically, we consider \[ \begin{cases} \partial_tu-\Delta u=f(u), & x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\ t>0,\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x), &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Kotaro Hisa , Yasuhito Miyamoto

We prove the existence and uniqueness of solution of the obstacle problem for quasilinear stochastic partial differential equations (OSPDEs for short) with Neumann boundary condition. Our method is based on the analytical technics coming…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Yuchao Dong , Xue Yang , Jing Zhang

We use the octonion algebra to construct singular solutions of Hessian fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations in 21 or more dimensions. The regularity of these solutions is the least possible one. The same is proven for Isaacs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Nikolai Nadirashvili , Serge Vladuts

We are interested in the following semilinear elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u + \lambda u = u^{p-1} \ \text{in} \ T,\\ u > 0, u = 0 \ \text{on} \ \partial T,\\ \int_{T}u^{2} \, dx= c \end{cases} \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Jian Liang , Linjie Song

We use descent theoretic methods to solve the homotopy limit problem for Hermitian $K$-theory over quasi-compact and quasi-separated base schemes. As another application of these descent theoretic methods, we compute the cellular Picard…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Drew Heard

In this article we study the bivariate truncated moment problem (TMP) of degree $2k$ on the union of parallel lines. First we present an alternative proof of Fialkow's solution \cite{Fia15} to the TMP on the union of two parallel lines…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Aljaž Zalar

We study the existence of solutions for the following fractional Hamiltonian systems $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} - _tD^{\alpha}_{\infty}(_{-\infty}D^{\alpha}_{t}u(t))-\lambda L(t)u(t)+\nabla W(t,u(t))=0,\\[0.1cm] u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-29 César Torres , Ziheng Zhang , Amado Mendez

We obtain an entire Liouville type theorem to the classical semilinear subcritical elliptic equation on Heisenberg group. A pointwise estimate near the isolated singularity was also proved. The soul of the proofs is an a priori integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Xi-nan Ma , Qianzhong Ou

In this paper, we are concerned with stable solutions , possibly unbounded and sign-changing, of some semi-linear elliptic problem with mixed nonlinear boundary conditions. We establish the nonexistence of stable solutions, the main methods…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Foued Mtiri , Abdelbaki Selmi , Cherif Zaidi

In this work we study the existence of nontrivial solution for the following class of semilinear degenerate elliptic equations $$ -\Delta_{\gamma} u + a(z)u = f(u) ~~ \mbox{in} ~~ \mathbb{R}^{N}, $$ where $\Delta_{\gamma}$ is known as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Claudianor O. Alves , Angelo R. F. de Holanda