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The current-dipole conductivity formula for doped three-dimensional Dirac semimetals is derived by using a modified gauge-invariant tight-binding approach. In a heavily doped regime, the effective number of charge carriers $n_{\alpha…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 I. Kupčić , J. Kordić

We examine how the photo-induced carriers contribute the thermoelectric transport, i.e. the nature of the photo-Seebeck effect, in the wide-gap oxide semiconductor ZnO for the first time. We measure the electrical conductivity and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-01 Ryuji Okazaki , Ayaka Horikawa , Yukio Yasui , Ichiro Terasaki

The doping and temperature dependent conductivity of electron-doped cuprates is analysed. The variation of kinetic energy with doping is shown to imply that the materials are approximately as strongly correlated as the hole-doped materials.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-09 A. J. Millis , A. Zimmers , R. P. S. M. Lobo , N. Bontemps

We report here a general theory describing photoelectron transportation dynamics in GaAs semiconductor photocathodes. Gradient doping is incorporated in the model through the inclusion of directional carrier drift. The time-evolution of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Rui Zhou , Hemang Jani , Yijun Zhang , Yunsheng Qian , Lingze Duan

The charge transport properties of individual, metallic nitrogen doped, single-walled carbon nanotubes are investigated. It is demonstrated that n-type conduction can be achieved by nitrogen doping. Evidence was obtained by appealing to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Krstic , G. L. J. A. Rikken , P. Bernier , S. Roth , M. Glerup

The thermoelectric power S and the thermal conductivity k of stoichiometric and vacancy-doped CaB6 have been measured between 5 and 300 K. The thermopower of both materials is surprisingly large at room temperature. Across the whole covered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Gianno' , A. V. Sologubenko , H. R. Ott , A. D. Bianchi , Z. Fisk

Bottom-up production of semiconductor nanomaterials is often accompanied by inhomogeneity resulting in a spread in electronic properties which may be influenced by the nanoparticle geometry, crystal quality, stoichiometry or doping. Using…

The electronic and optical properties of the paradigmatic F4TCNQ-doped pentacene in the low-doping limit are investigated by a combination of state-of-the-art many-body \emph{ab initio} methods accounting for environmental screening…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-25 Jing Li , Gabriele D'Avino , Anton Pershin , Denis Jacquemin , Ivan Duchemin , David Beljonne , Xavier Blase

Control over molecular scale electrical properties within nano junctions is demonstrated, utilizing site-directed C60 targeting into protein macromolecules as a doping means. The protein molecules, self-assembled in a miniaturized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 Elad Mentovich , Bogdan Belgorodsky , Michael Gozin , Shachar Richter , Hagai Cohen

In this study, we aim to improve our understanding of the doping mechanism involved in the polymer PBDTTT-c doped with(Mo(tfd-COCF3)3. We follow the evolution of the hole density with dopant concentration to highlight the limits of organic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-21 J. Euvrard , A. Revaux , S. S. Nobre , A. Kahn , D. Vuillaume

The Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity are two critical quantities to optimize simultaneously in designing thermoelectric materials, and they are determined by the dynamics of carrier scattering. We uncover a new regime where…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-17 Natalya S. Fedorova , Andrea Cepellotti , Boris Kozinsky

We develop a model describing the electrochemical conversion of an organic semiconductor (specifically, the active material in a light-emitting electrochemical cell) from the undoped non-conducting state to the doped conducting state. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-14 M. Modestov , V. Bychkov , G. Brodin , D. Valiev , M. Marklund , P. Matyba , L. Edman

The temperature dependence of the charge carrier density, mobility and Seebeck coefficient of melt-grown, bulk ZnGa2O4 single crystals was measured between 10 K and 310 K. The electrical conductivity at room temperature is about s = 286…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-07 Johannes Boy , Martin Handwerg , Rüdiger Mitdank , Zbigniew Galazka , Saskia F. Fischer

The Seebeck effect describes the generation of an electric potential in a conducting solid exposed to a temperature gradient. Besides fundamental relevance in solid state physics, it serves as a key quantity to determine the performance of…

We report an investigation of temperature- and doping-dependent thermoelectric behaviors of topological semimetal Cd3As2. The electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, and figure of merit (ZT) are calculated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-22 Tong Zhou , Cheng Zhang , Huisheng Zhang , Faxian Xiu , Zhongqin Yang

A first-principles investigation of the electronic and quantum transport properties of double-walled carbon nanotubes doped with nitrogen and boron atoms is presented. Concentric nanotube sidewalls separated by the typical graphitic van der…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-24 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla

We show that individual dopant atoms dominate the transport characteristics of nanometer sized devices, by investigating metal semiconductor diodes down to 15 nm diameter. Room temperature measurements reveal a strongly increasing scatter…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. D. J. Smit , S. Rogge , J. Caro , T. M. Klapwijk

A significant advance toward achieving practical applications of graphene as a two-dimensional material in nanoelectronics would be provided by successful synthesis of both n-type and p-type doped graphene. However reliable doping and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 Yu-Fen Lu , Shun-Tsung Lo , Jheng-Cyuan Lin , Wenjing Zhang , Jing-Yu Lu , Fan-Hung Liu , Chuan-Ming Tseng , Yi-Hsien Lee , Chi-Te Liang , Lain-Jong Li

Accurate models of carrier transport are essential for describing the electronic properties of semiconductor materials. To the best of our knowledge, the current models following the framework of the Boltzmann transport equation (BTE)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Alireza Faghaninia , Joel W. Ager , Cynthia S. Lo

Fullerene-based materials including C60 and doped C60 have previously been proposed as anodes for lithium ion batteries. It was also shown earlier that n- and p-doping of small molecules can substantially increase voltages and specific…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Yingqian Chen , Chae-Ryong Cho , Sergei Manzhos