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The irregularity of particle motions during quasi-static deformation is investigated using discrete element (DEM) simulations of sphere and sphere-cluster assemblies. A total of three types of interparticle movements are analyzed: relative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn

We discuss the use of the Discrete Element Method (DEM) to simulate the dynamics of granular systems made up of elements with nontrivial geometries. The DEM simulator is GPU accelerated and can handle elements whose shape is defined as the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Ruochun Zhang , Colin Vanden Heuvel , Alexander Schepelmann , Arno Rogg , Dimitrios Apostolopoulos , Samuel Chandler , Radu Serban , Dan Negrut

A novel multi-scale finite element formulation for contact mechanics between nominally smooth but microscopically rough surfaces is herein proposed. The approach integrates the interface finite element method (FEM) for modelling interface…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Jacopo Bonari , Maria R. Marulli , Nora Hagmeyer , Matthias Mayr , Alexander Popp , Marco Paggi

Quite recently I have proposed a nonperturbative dynamical effective field model (DEFM) to quantitatively describe the dynamics of interacting ferrofluids. Its predictions compare very well with the results from simulations. In this paper I…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-18 Angbo Fang

We study the dynamic process occurring when a granular assembly is displaced by a solid impactor. The momentum transfer from the impactor to the target is shown to occur through sporadic, normal collisions of high force carrying grains at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-29 Cacey Stevens Bester , Robert P. Behringer

The paper addresses the underlying source of two forms of induced anisotropy in granular materials: contact orientation anisotropy and contact force anisotropy. A rational, mathematical structure is reviewed for the manner in which fabric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 Matthew R. Kuhn

In this paper, the surface of revolution discrete element method (SR-DEM) is introduced to simulate systems of particles with closed surfaces of revolution. Due to the cylindrical symmetry of a surface of revolution, the geometry of any…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Fei-Liang Yuan

We present a new particle-based (discrete element) numerical method for the simulation of granular dynamics, with application to motions of particles on small solar system body and planetary surfaces. The method employs the parallel N-body…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-12 Derek C. Richardson , Kevin J. Walsh , Naomi Murdoch , Patrick Michel

The recently developed level-set-DEM is able to seamlessly handle arbitrarily shaped grains and their contacts through a discrete level-set representation of grains' volume and a node-based discretization of their bounding surfaces.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Shai Feldfogel , Konstantinos Karapiperis , Jose Andrade , David S. Kammer

Granular packing structures of cohesive micro-sized particles with different sizes and size distributions, including mono-sized, uniform and Gaussian distribution, are investigated by using two different history dependent contact models…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-11 Raihan Tayeb , Xin Dou , Yijin Mao , Yuwen Zhang

The XDEM multi-physics and multi-scale simulation platform roots in the Ex- tended Discrete Element Method (XDEM) and is being developed at the In- stitute of Computational Engineering at the University of Luxembourg. The platform is an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Bernhard Peters , Maryam Baniasadi , Mehdi Baniasadi , Xavier Besseron , Alvaro Estupinan Donoso , Mohammad Mohseni , Gabriele Pozzetti

This paper introduces DEM-Engine, a new submodule of Project Chrono, that is designed to carry out Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations. Based on spherical primitive shapes, DEM-Engine can simulate polydisperse granular materials and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Ruochun Zhang , Bonaventura Tagliafierro , Colin Vanden Heuvel , Shlok Sabarwal , Luning Bakke , Yulong Yue , Xin Wei , Radu Serban , Dan Negrut

An improved linear model is developed for elasto-plastic and adhesive contact. New correlations are proposed and validated to estimate the key input parameters of the model, including contact stiffness, yield point, maximum pull-off force…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-19 Wenguang Nan , Wei Pin Goh , Mohammad Tarequr Rahman

A discrete-element method (DEM) assembly of virtual particles is calibrated to approximate the behavior of a natural sand in undrained loading. The particles are octahedral, bumpy clusters of spheres that are compacted into assemblies of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-27 Matthew R. Kuhn , Hannah E. Renken , Austin D. Mixsell , Steven L. Kramer

We present a visco-elastic coupling model between caked spheres, suitable for DEM simulations, which incorporates the different loading mechanisms (tension, shear, bending, torsion) in a combined manner and allows for a derivation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-18 L. Brendel , J. Török , R. Kirsch , U. Bröckel

Numerical simulation of nonlinear elastic wave propagation in solids with cracks is indispensable for decoding the complicated mechanisms associated with the nonlinear ultrasonic techniques in Non-Destructive Testing (NDT). Here, we…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-07-31 Ke Gao , Esteban Rougier , Robert Guyer , Zhou Lei , Paul A. Johnson

The packing behavior of powders is significantly influenced by various types of inter-particle attractive forces, including adhesion and non-bonded van der Waals forces [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Alongside particle size and shape distributions,…

This article explores the hysteretic behavior and the damping features of sheared granular media using discrete element method (DEM) simulations. We consider polydisperse non-cohesive frictional spherical particles, enclosed in a container…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-07 A. Faulconnier , S. Job , J. Brocail , N. Peyret , J. -L. Dion

Contact friction is a key influence factor for the shearing behaviour of granular media. In the discrete element method (DEM) contact friction is usually modelled with Coulomb's law assuming a constant interparticle friction coefficient.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 Bettina Suhr , Klaus Six

Sheared granular layers undergoing stick slip behavior are broadly employed to study the physics and dynamics of earthquakes. Here, a two dimensional implementation of the combined finite discrete element method (FDEM), which merges the…