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Metal mixed polymers are a cheap and effective way to produce flexible metals and superconductors. As part of an on-going effort to learn how to tune the properties of these systems with ion implantation, we present a study of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-15 Andrew P. Stephenson , Ujjual Divakar , Adam P. Micolich , Paul Meredith , Ben J. Powell

The present investigation reports on the fabrication and characterization of heterojunctions based on in situ Eu doped CdO layers, which were deposited on p-type silicon using the plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PA MBE) method. The…

We demonstrate the full thermoelectric and structural characterization of individual bismuth-based (Bi-based) core/shell nanowires. The influence of strain on the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity, the absolute Seebeck…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-24 M. Kockert , R. Mitdank , H. Moon , J. Kim , A. Mogilatenko , S. H. Moosavi , M. Kroener , P. Woias , W. Lee , S. F. Fischer

In this paper we report the first experimental measurement of the infrared conductivity of ultra-thin quenched-condensed Pb films. For dc sheet resistances such that $\omega \tau \ll 1$ the ac conductance increases with frequency but is in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 P. F. Henning , C. C. Homes , S. Maslov , G. L. Carr , D. N. Basov , B. Nikolić , M. Strongin

The results of RHEED, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy study of silicon and germanium films with the thickness up to 200 nm grown from molecular beams on dielectric Si$_3$N$_4$/SiO$_2$/Si(001) substrates are presented. Noticeable changes of the…

The quasiparticle recombination time in superconducting films, consisting of the standard electron-phonon interaction and a yet to be identified low temperature process, is studied for different densities of magnetic and nonmagnetic atoms.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-29 R. Barends , S. van Vliet , J. J. A. Baselmans , S. J. C. Yates , J. R. Gao , T. M. Klapwijk

AlFe$_2$B$_2$, a ternary transition metal boride doped with Ag, Ni, Sb, Ga, and Ge was investigated for the phase constituents, microstructure, and thermoelectric properties. The parent compound with 20\% excess Al (Al$_{1.2}$Fe$_2$B$_2$)…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-01 D. Sivaprahasam , R. Preyadarshini , Ashutosh Kumar

Transient reflectivity (TR) from thin films (6 - 40 nm thick) of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 reveal ultrafast carrier dynamics, which suggest the existence of both radiative and non-radiative recombination between electrons residing in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Yuri D. Glinka , Sercan Babakiray , Trent A. Johnson , Mikel B. Holcomb , David Lederman

First principle calculations are performed to investigate the effect of polar order strength on the thermoelectric (TE) properties of GeTe alloy in its rhombohedral structure. The variation in the polarization state using various…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Aida Sheibani , Charles Paillard , Abhyian Pandit , Raad Haleoot , Laurent Bellaiche , Bothina Hamad

Helium implantation in epitaxial thin films is a way to control the out-of-plane deformation independently from the in-plane strain controlled by epitaxy. In particular, implantation by means of a helium microscope allows for local…

Layered chalcogenides including Bi2Te3, Sb2Te3, Bi-Sb-Te ternary alloys and heterostructures are known as great thermoelectric, topological insulators and recently highlighted as plasmonic building blocks beyond noble metals. Here, we…

Bi2Te3 based thermoelectric devices typically use a nickel layer as a diffusion barrier to block the diffusion of solder or copper atoms from the electrode into the thermoelectric material. Previous studies have shown degradation in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-05 Kevin C. Lukas , Weishu Liu , Zhifeng Ren , Cyril P. Opeil

By means of relativistic density functional theory (DFT) calculations we study electron band structure of the topological insulator (TI) Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin films deposited on the ferromagnetic insulator (FMI) EuS substrate. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 S. V. Eremeev , V. N. Men'shov , V. V. Tugushev , E. V. Chulkov

Tin chalcogenides (SnS, SnSe, and SnTe) are found to have improved thermoelectric properties upon the reduction of their dimensionality. Here we found the tilted AA + s stacked two-dimensional (2D) SnTe bilayer as the most stable phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-10 Abhiyan Pandit , Raad Haleoot , Bothina Hamad

Interfacing bulk conducting topological Bi$_2$Se$_3$ films with s-wave superconductors initiates strong superconducting order in the nontrivial surface states. However, bulk insulating topological (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_{x})_2$Te$_3$ films on bulk…

AgSbTe2 is a well-known thermoelectric material with a high Seebeck coefficient and intrinsically low thermal conductivity, but its behavior under pressure remains largely unexplored. Here we report a systematic investigation of the…

We report on fabrication of a two-dimensional topological insulator-Bi(111) bilayer on Sb nanofilms via a sequential molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth technique. Our angle-resolved photoemission measurements demonstrate the evolution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 Guang Bian , Z. F. Wang , Xiaoxiong Wang , Caizhi Xu , Su-Yang Xu , T. Miller , M. Zahid Hasan , Feng Liu , T. -C. Chiang

In recent decades, the growth of ultrathin epitaxial bismuth (Bi) films on various substrates has garnered interest due to their unique electronic properties. We report upon the growth and electrical transport properties of epitaxial Bi…

The structure of thin terminated Bi(1 1 1) films of approximately 1 nm thickness is investigated from first principles. Our density functional theory calculations show that covalent bonds to the surface can change the orientation of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-16 Christian König , Stephen Fahy , James C. Greer

A recent experiment(Bollmann11) suggested that bismuth forms hexagonal close packed (HCP) films on the Ni(111) surface, of heights 3, 5 and 7 layers. A quantum size effect based on free electrons was proposed in explanation. To test this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Qin Gao , Michael Widom