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Solitons in nonlinear optics holds a special role both in theoretical and experimental studies. Several types of evolution equations are seen to govern different situation of physical relevance. One such is the existence of both resonant…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-27 Arindam Chakraborty , A. Roy Chowdhury

NonlinearSchrodinger.jl is a Julia package with a simple interface for studying solutions of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLSEs). In approximately ten lines of code, one can perform a simulation of the cubic NLSE using one of 32…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-29 Omar A. Ashour

The global existence of the solution for the second-type derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLSII) equation with solitons is presented for the first time on the line with weighted Sobolev initial data in $H^2( \mathbb{R}) \cap…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Xuedong Chai , Yufeng Zhang

The $N=2 \;a=-2$ supersymmetric KdV equation is studied. A Darboux transformation and the corresponding B\"acklund transformation are constructed for this equation. Also, a nonlinear superposition formula is worked out for the associated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-17 Hui Mao , Q. P. Liu

We consider the calculation of Euler--Lagrange systems of ordinary difference equations, including the difference Noether's Theorem, in the light of the recently-developed calculus of difference invariants and discrete moving frames. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-01 E. L. Mansfield , A. Rojo-Echeburua , L. Peng , P. E. Hydon

For the nonlocal Davey-Stewartson I equation, the Darboux transformation is considered and explicit expressions of the solutions are obtained. Like the nonlocal equations in 1+1 dimensions, many solutions may have singularities. However, by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-08-09 Zi-Xiang Zhou

The general approach to chain equations derivation for the function generated by a Miura transformation analog is developing to account evolution (second Lax equation) and illustrated for Sturm-Liouville differential and difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Sergey Leble

Darboux transformations are employed in construction and analysis of Dirac Hamiltonians with pseudoscalar potentials. By this method, we build a four parameter class of reflectionless systems. Their potentials correspond to composition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky

The potentials for a one dimensional Schroedinger equation that are displaced along the x axis under second order Darboux transformations, called 2-SUSY invariant, are characterized in terms of a differential-difference equation. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B F Samsonov , M L Glasser , J Negro , L M Nieto

In the article a classification method for nonlinear integrable equations with three independent variables is discussed based on the notion of the integrable reductions. We call the equation integrable if it admits a large class of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-08-15 I. T. Habibullin , M. N Kuznetsova

Semi-discrete (differential-difference) matrix Lax representations (Lax pairs) play an essential role in the theory of integrable differential-difference equations. Fix a (1+1)-dimensional evolutionary differential-difference…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-23 Sergei Igonin

Using bidifferential calculus, we derive a vectorial binary Darboux transformation for the first member of the "negative" part of the AKNS hierarchy. A reduction leads to the first "negative flow" of the NLS hierarchy, which in turn is a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-18 Folkert Müller-Hoissen

Matrix differential-difference Lax pairs play an essential role in the theory of integrable nonlinear differential-difference equations. We present sufficient conditions which allow one to simplify such a Lax pair by matrix gauge…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-07-30 Sergei Igonin

In this paper we explore interconnections of differential-difference matrix Lax representations (Lax pairs), gauge transformations, and discrete Miura-type transformations (MTs), which belong to the main tools in the theory of integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-12-17 Sergei Igonin

The discrete non-commutative Darboux system of equations with self-consistent sources is constructed, utilizing both the vectorial fundamental (binary Darboux) transformation and the method of additional independent variables. Then the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-09 Adam Doliwa , Runliang Lin , Zhe Wang

We prove that second-order hyperbolic Monge-Ampere equations for one function of two variables are connected to the wave equation by a Backlund transformation if and only if they are integrable by the method of Darboux at second order. One…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-27 Jeanne N. Clelland , Thomas A. Ivey

We apply the Darboux transformation to construct new exactly-solvable cases of the two-dimensional massless Dirac equation for potential classes of Lambert-W and inverse exponential type. Both of these classes originate from the Heun…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-16 A. Schulze-Halberg , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We present a noncommutative generalization of Lax formalism of U(N) principal chiral model in terms of a one-parameter family of flat connections. The Lax formalism is further used to derive a set of parametric noncommutative B\"{a}cklund…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. Saleem , M. Hassan

This paper establishes the symmetries of Darboux's equations (1882) on tori. We extend Ince's work (1940) by developing new infinite series expansions in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions around each of the four regular singular points of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Yik-Man Chiang , Avery Ching , Chiu-Yin Tsang

We obtain the well-known discrete modified Boussinesq equation in two-component form as well as its Lax pair in $3\times3$ matrix form through a 3-periodic reduction technique on the Hirota-Miwa equation and its Lax pair. We describe how…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-05 Ying Shi , Junxiao Zhao