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Related papers: Dynamical D-Terms in Supergravity

200 papers

We present a simple mechanism by which supersymmetry can be dynamically broken in intersecting brane models, naturally generating an exponentially small scale. Rather than utilize either non-Abelian gauge dynamics or D-instantons, our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jason Kumar

We argue that in large classes of string compactifications with a MSSM-like structure substantial flavor violating SUSY-breaking soft terms are generically induced. We specify to the case of flavor dependent soft-terms in type IIB/F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Pablo G. Camara , Luis E. Ibanez , Irene Valenzuela

We consider quiver gauge theories arising on D-branes at simple Calabi-Yau singularities (quotients of the conifold). These theories have metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. The field theoretic mechanism is basically the one exhibited…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru

To connect supergravity with the real world, a highly non-trivial requirement is complete spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in an approximately flat four-dimensional space-time. In no-scale supergravity models, this naturally happens at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Fabio Zwirner

We analyze the cosmological implications of F-term hybrid inflation with a subdominant Fayet--Iliopoulos D-term whose presence explicitly breaks a D-parity in the inflaton-waterfall sector. This scenario of inflation, which is called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bjorn Garbrecht , Constantinos Pallis , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We discuss spontaneous supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking in a model with an anomalous $U(1)_A$ symmetry. In this model, the size of the each term in the superpotential is controlled by the $U(1)_A$ charge assignment and SUSY is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Yuji Omura , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Manabu Yoshida

We analyse D-terms induced by gauge theory fluxes in the context of 6-dimensional supergravity models. On the one hand, this is arguably the simplest concrete setting in which the controversial idea of `D-term uplifts' can be investigated.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. P. Braun , A. Hebecker , M. Trapletti

We build explicit supersymmetric unification models where grand unified gauge symmetry breaking and supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking are caused by the same sector. Besides, the SM-charged particles are also predicted by the symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

In pure gravity mediation (PGM), the most minimal scheme for the mediation of supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking to the visible sector, soft masses for the standard model gauginos are generated at one loop rather than via direct couplings to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Kaladi S. Babu , Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Supersymmetric grand unified models based on SO(10) gauge symmetry have many desireable features, including the unification of Yukawa couplings. Using D-term contributions to scalar masses arising from the breakdown of SO(10), Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Howard Baer , Javier Ferrandis

We study the structure of the soft SUSY-breaking terms obtained from some classes of 4-D strings under the assumption of dilaton/moduli dominance in the process of SUSY-breaking. We generalize previous analysis in several ways and in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibanez , C. Munoz , C. Scheich

Non-universality in the soft breaking terms is a common feature in most superstring inspired SUSY models. This property is required to obtain sizeable CP violation effects from SUSY and, on the other hand, can be used to avoid the Electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shaaban Khalil , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Oscar Vives

We explore the dynamics of magnetized nonsupersymmetric D5-brane configurations on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with fluxes. We show that supergravity D-terms capture supersymmetry breaking effects predicted by more abstract Pi-stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Alberto Garcia-Raboso , Kuver Sinha

An exponentially large extra dimension can be naturally realized by the Casimir energy and the gaugino condensation in 5D supersymmetric theory. The model does not require any hierarchies among the 5D parameters. The key ingredient is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 Yutaka Sakamura , Yusuke Yamada

Effective low energy models arising in the context of D-brane configurations with Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry extended by several gauged abelian factors are discussed. The models are classified according to their hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas , N. D. Vlachos , O. Korakianitis

We show that string models with low energy supersymmetry which accommodate the fermion mass hierarchy generally give non-universal soft trilinear couplings (A-terms). In conjunction with the apparently large Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 S. Abel , S. Khalil , O. Lebedev

The matter sector of four-dimensional effective supergravity models obtained from the weakly coupled heterotic string contains many moduli. In particular, flat directions of the D-term part of the scalar potential in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Joel Giedt

We propose a novel class of $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity (called ``Relaxed supergravity'') that can enlarge the space of scalar potentials, relaxing the strongly-constrained form of the prototype supergravity potential. It has very long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Hun Jang

We present new theories of dynamical SUSY breaking in which the strong interactions that break SUSY also give rise to composite quarks and leptons with naturally small Yukawa couplings. In these models, SUSY breaking is communicated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Markus A. Luty , John Terning

We calculate the soft SUSY breaking terms arising from a large class of string scenarios, namely symmetric orbifold constructions, and study its phenomenological viability. They exhibit a certain lack of universality, unlike the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz