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Monolayer WSe2 is a two dimensional (2D) semiconductor with a direct bandgap, and it has been recently explored as a promising material for electronics and optoelectronics. Low field effect mobility is the main constraint preventing WSe2…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-02 Bilu Liu , Yuqiang Ma , Anyi Zhang , Liang Chen , Ahmad N. Abbas , Yihang Liu , Chenfei Shen , Haochuan Wan , Chongwu Zhou

Atomically thin transitional metal ditellurides like WTe2 and MoTe2 have triggered tremendous research interests because of their intrinsic nontrivial band structure. They are also predicted to be 2D topological insulators and type-II Weyl…

We report field-effect transistors (FETs) with single-crystal molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) channels synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). For a bilayer MoS2 FET, the mobility is ~17 cm2V-1s-1 and the on/off current ratio is ~108,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Wei Wu , Debtanu De , Su-Chi Chang , Yanan Wang , Haibing Peng , Jiming Bao , Shin-Shem Pei

Two-Dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have been the subject of extensive attention thanks to their unique properties and atomically thin structure. Because of its unprecedented room-temperature magnetic properties,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-10 Elham Easy , Mengqi Fang , Mingxing Li , Eui-Hyeok Yang , Xian Zhang

Here, we propose a method to determine the thickness of the most common transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) placed on the surface of transparent stamps, used for the deterministic placement of two-dimensional materials, by analyzing…

Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), such as MoS$_2$, are promising candidates for nanoscale photonics because of strong-light matter interactions. However, Fermi level pinning due to metal-induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Hon-Loen Sinn , Aravindh Kumar , Eric Pop , Akm Newaz

The high contact resistance between MoS$_2$ and metals hinders its potential as an ideal solution for overcoming the short channel effect in silicon-based FETs at sub-3nm scales. We theoretically designed a MoS$_2$-based transistor,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-25 Huan Wang , Xiaojie Liu , Hui Wang , Yin Wang , Haitao Yin

The application of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, such as monolayer MoS2, is limited by the high contact resistance commonly attributed to interfacial barriers at metal contacts. Furthermore, the dependence of electrical conductivity…

The conversion efficiency of ultra-thin solar cells based on layered materials has been limited by their open-circuit voltage, which is typically pinned to a value under 0.6 V. Here we report an open-circuit voltage of 1.02 V in a 120…

Temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of a bolometer can be tuned by modifying the thermal conductance of an absorbing materials since they sense radiations via the temperature change in the absorber. However, the thermal conductance…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Saba M. Khan , Jyoti Saini , Anirban Kundu , Renu Rani , Kiran S. Hazra

The formation of an ideal van der Waals (vdW) contacts at metal/transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) interfaces is a critical step for the development of high-performance and energy-efficient electronic and optoelectronic applications…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-06 Bum-Kyu Kim , Dong-Hwan Choi , Tae-Hyung Kim , Hanul Kim , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Heesuk Rho , Yong-Hoon Kim , Ju-Jin Kim , Myung-Ho Bae

Atomically thin MoS2 is a promising material for field-effect transistors (FETs) and electronic devices. However, traditional photolithographic processes introduce surface contamination to 2D materials, leading to poor electrical contacts…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 Yumeng Liu , Yizhuo Wang , Zhengfang Fan , Jianyong Wei , Shuwen Guo , Zhijuan Su , Yaping Dan

We have investigated the charge dynamics and the nature of many-body interactions in La- and Pr- doped CaFe2As2. From the infrared part of the optical conductivity, we discover that the scattering rate of mobile carriers above 200 K…

Suspended monolayer transition metal-dichalcogenides (TMD) are membranes that combine ultra-low mass and exceptional optical properties, making them intriguing materials for opto-mechanical applications. However, the low measured quality…

We report an improved photosensitivity in few-layer tin disulfide (SnS2) field-effect transistors (FETs) following doping with CdSe/ZnS core/shell quantum dots (QDs). The hybrid QD-SnS2 FET devices achieve more than 500 percent increase in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Yuan Huang , Huidong Zang , Jia-Shiang Chen , Eli A. Sutter , Peter W. Sutter , Chang-Yong Nam , Mircea Cotlet

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are two-dimensional (2D) materials with remarkable electrical, optical and chemical properties. One promising strategy to tailor TMD properties of TMDs is to create alloys through dopant-induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-24 Mengqi Fang , Eui-Hyeok Yang

The phenomenon of a partial 2H\rightarrow1T phase transition within multiwalled WS2 nanotubes under substitutional Rhenium doping is discovered by means of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Using density-functional…

Semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) present new possibilities for designing novel electronic devices. An efficient contacting scheme is required to take advantage of exceptional opto-electronic properties of TMDCs in…

The development of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) based transistors has been constrained by high contact resistance and inadequate current delivery, primarily stemming from metal-induced gap states and Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Yun Li , Tinghe Yun , Bohan Wei , Haoran Mu , Luojun Du , Nan Cui , Guangyu Zhang , Shenghuang Lin

Charge injection from electrodes into doped organic films is a widespread technology used in the majority of state-of-the-art organic semiconductor devices. Although such interfaces are commonly considered to form Ohmic contacts via strong…