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The reference annotations made for a genome sequence provide the framework for all subsequent analyses of the genome. Correct annotation is particularly important when interpreting the results of RNA-seq experiments where short sequence…

Rapidly assaying the diversity of a bacterial species present in a sample obtained from a hospital patient or an evironmental source has become possible after recent technological advances in DNA sequencing. For several applications it is…

In this work, we describe a computational framework for the genome-wide identification and characterization of mixed transcriptional/post-transcriptional regulatory circuits in humans. We concentrated in particular on feed-forward loops…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-24 Angela Re , Davide Cora' , Daniela Taverna , Michele Caselle

Corynebacterium glutamicum is a Gram-positive bacterium found in soil where the condition changes demand plasticity of the regulatory machinery. The study of such machinery at the global scale has been challenged by the lack of data…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-11 Juan M. Escorcia-Rodríguez , Andreas Tauch , Julio A. Freyre-González

Biological sequences encode fundamental instructions for the building blocks of life, in the form of DNA, RNA, and proteins. Modeling these sequences is key to understand disease mechanisms and is an active research area in computational…

Whole transcriptome sequencing is increasingly being used as a functional genomics tool to study non- model organisms. However, when the reference transcriptome used to calculate differential expression is incomplete, significant error in…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-12 Alexis Black Pyrkosz , Hans Cheng , C. Titus Brown

The construction of synthetic biochemical circuits is an essential step for developing quantitative understanding of information processing in natural organisms. Here, we report construction and analysis of an in vitro circuit with positive…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-06-28 Pakpoom Subsoontorn , Jongmin Kim , Erik Winfree

Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are essential components of the translational machinery. Their abundance and diversity shape decoding capacity and protein synthesis efficiency and accuracy. Because tRNA abundance is encoded in the genome through tDNA…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-30 Guillaume Hummel , David Pflieger , Valerie Cognat , Laurence Drouard , Alexandre Berr

Gene regulation is a complex process involving the role of several genomic elements which work in concert to drive spatio-temporal expression. The experimental characterization of gene regulatory elements is a very complex and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-10-11 Arvind Rao , Alfred O. Hero , David J. States , James Douglas Engel

Bacterial plant pathogens rely on a battalion of transcription factors to fine-tune their response to changing environmental conditions and marshal the genetic resources required for successful pathogenesis. Prediction of transcription…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-06-27 Surya Saha , Magdalen Lindeberg

Discovering all the genetic causes of a phenotype is an important goal in functional genomics. In this paper we combine an experimental design for multiple independent detections of the genetic causes of a phenotype, with a high-throughput…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-18 Marc Harper , Luisa Gronenberg , James Liao , Christopher Lee

Despite the absence of a membrane-enclosed nucleus, the bacterial DNA is typically condensed into a compact body - the nucleoid. This compaction influences the localization and dynamics of many cellular processes including transcription,…

The opportunistic fungal pathogen Candida albicans causes serious hematogenic hospital acquired candidiasis with worldwide impact on public health. Because of its importance as a nosocomial etiologic agent, C. albicans genome has been…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-01 Thais F. Bartelli , Renata C. Ferreira , Arnaldo L. Colombo , Marcelo R. S. Briones

Nosocomial pathogens such as Methicillin-Resistant {\em Staphylococcus aureus} (MRSA) and Vancomycin-resistant {\em Enterococci} (VRE) are the cause of significant morbidity and mortality among hospital patients. It is important to be able…

As a prevalent and dynamically regulated epigenetic modification, 5-formylcytidine (f5C) is crucial in various biological processes. However, traditional experimental methods for f5C detection are often laborious and time-consuming,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-23 Guohao Wang , Ting Liu , Hongqiang Lyu , Ze Liu

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are important components of the non-coding RNA regulatory network. Previous circRNA identification primarily relies on high-throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data combined with alignment-based algorithms that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Tianyou Jiang

Motivation: High-throughput sequencing enables expression analysis at the level of individual transcripts. The analysis of transcriptome expression levels and differential expression estimation requires a probabilistic approach to properly…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-10 Peter Glaus , Antti Honkela , Magnus Rattray

Site-specific transcription factors (TFs) bind to their target sites on the DNA, where they regulate the rate at which genes are transcribed. Bacterial TFs undergo facilitated diffusion (a combination of 3D diffusion around and 1D random…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-23 Daphne Ezer , Nicolae Radu Zabet , Boris Adryan

Background: Recent studies in a growing number of organisms have yielded accumulating evidence that a significant portion of the non-coding region in the genome is transcribed. We address this issue in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Moshe Havilio , Erez Y. Levanon , Galia Lerman , Martin Kupiec , Eli Eisenberg

3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs) contain binding sites for many regulatory elements, and in particular for microRNAs (miRNAs). The importance of miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional regulation has become increasingly clear in the last few…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-07-17 Davide Cora , Ferdinando Di Cunto , Michele Caselle , Paolo Provero