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${\it Ab}$ ${\it initio}$ electronic structure calculations reveal that tetragonal distortion has a dramatic effect on the relative stability of the various magnetic structures (C-, A-, G-, A$'$-AFM, and FM) of FeRh giving rise to a wide…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-30 Jinwoong Kim , R. Ramesh , Nicholas Kioussis

The possibility of the $D_{3d}$ distortion of ${\rm TiO}_6$ octahedra is examined theoretically in order to understand the origin of the G-type antiferromagnetism (AFM(G)) and experimentally observed puzzling properties of ${\rm LaTiO}_3$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Masahito Mochizuki , Masatoshi Imada

The effect of 3-dimensional strain state on the magnetocaloric properties of epitaxial La0.8Ca0.2MnO3 (LCMO) thin films grown on two types of substrates, SrTiO3 (001) (STO) and LaAlO3 (001) (LAO) has been studied as a function of film…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-30 Samir Kumar Giri , Wasim Akram , Manisha Bansal , Tuhin Maity

We investigated complex magnetic properties of multifunctional LaCrO3-LaFeO3 system. The magnetic measurements substantiate the presence of competing complex magnetic ordering against temperature, showing paramagnetic to ferrimagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-20 Brajesh Tiwari , Ambesh Dixit , M. S. Ramachandra Rao

Possible ferromagnetism induced in otherwise non-magnetic materials has been motivating intense research in complex oxide heterostructures. Here we show that a confined magnetism is realized at the interface between SrTiO3 and two…

We find that the sheet resistance ($R_s$) of patterned samples of ${\rm LaAlO_3}/{\rm SrTiO_3}$ with a length scale of several microns may increase significantly at low temperatures in connection with driving electrical currents and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-21 Snir Seri , Moty Schultz , Lior Klein

We explore the structural and electronic properties of the bilayer nickelate La3Ni2O7 on LaAlO3(001) and SrTiO3(001) by using density functional theory including a Coulomb repulsion term. For La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$/LaAlO$_3$(001), we find that…

We address the question of how the electrocaloric effect in epitaxial thin films of the prototypical ferroelectric BaTiO$_3$ is affected by the clamping to the substrate and by substrate-induced misfit strain. We use molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-02 Madhura Marathe , Claude Ederer

With the motive of unraveling the origin of native vacancy induced magnetization in ferroelectric perovskite oxide systems, here we explore the consequences of electronic structure modification in magnetic ordering of oxygen deficient…

We present a study of the magnetic field tuned superconductor-to-insulator transition (SIT) in the electron gas that forms at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface. We find that the magnetic field induces a transition into a weakly insulating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-07 M. M. Mehta , D. A. Dikin , C. W. Bark , S. Ryu , C. M. Folkman , C. B. Eom , V. Chandrasekhar

Thin films of perovskite manganite La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_{3} were grown epitaxially on SrTiO_3(100), MgO(100) and LaAlO_3(100) substrates by the pulsed laser deposition method. Microscopic structures of these thin film samples as well as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Y. Koo , S. H. Park , K. B. Lee , Y. H. Jeong

A wealth of intriguing properties emerge in the seemingly simple system composed of the band insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 such as a two-dimensional electron gas, superconductivity and magnetism. In this paper we review the current insight…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-05 R. Pentcheva , R. Arras , K. Otte , V. G. Ruiz , W. E. Pickett

We investigate the structure and magnetic properties of thin films of the LaCoO$_{3}$ compound. Thin films are deposited by pulsed laser deposition on various substrates in order to tune the strain from compressive to tensile. Single-phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 A. D. Rata , A. Herklotz , L. Schultz , K. Doerr

SSMO50 thin films were deposited by DC magnetron sputtering on LAO and STO substrates. The film on LAO is under compressive strain, while the film on STO is under tensile strain. All the magnetic and magnetotransport properties have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 M. K. Srivastava , A. Kaur , K. K. Maurya , V. P. S. Awana , H. K. Singh

By combining ab initio simulations including an on-site Coulomb repulsion term and Boltzmann theory, we explore the thermoelectric properties of (LaNiO$_3$)$_n$/(LaAlO$_3$)$_n$(001) superlattices ($n=1,3$) and identify a strong dependence…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-17 Benjamin Geisler , Rossitza Pentcheva

Transition metal oxides are a platform for exploring strain-engineered intriguing physical properties and developing spintronic or flexible electronic functionalities owing to strong coupling of spin, charge and lattice degrees of freedom.…

Since its original prediction 25 years ago, room-temperature out-of-plane ferroelectricity in compressively strained SrTiO3 remains an ongoing pursuit. In this work, we investigate the structural, electrical and electromechanical properties…

First-principles total energy calculations and experimental measurements were performed to study the surface reconstructions of the magnetostrictive Fe3Ga alloy. The magnetostrictive behavior was evaluated in the bulk by compressing and…

From a systematic study of the electrical resistivity $\rho(T,H)$, magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T,H)$, isothermal magnetization $M(H)$ and the specific heat $C(T,H)$, a temperature-magnetic field ($T$-$H$) phase diagram has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-04 T. Shang , Y. H. Chen , F. Ronning , N. Cornell , J. D. Thompson , A. Zakhidov , M. B. Salamon , H. Q. Yuan

The effect of compression on the magnetic ground state of Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ is studied with x-ray resonant techniques in the diamond anvil cell. The weak interlayer exchange coupling between square-planar 2D IrO$_2$ layers is readily modified…