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Recently, it was established that a two-dimensional electron system can arise at the interface between two oxide insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. This paradigmatic example exhibits metallic behaviour and magnetic properties between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-28 I. I. Piyanzina , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy , I. I. Varlamova , A. G. Kiiamov , T. Kopp , V. Eyert , O. V. Nedopekin , D. A. Tayurskii

Single-crystal synchrotron x-ray diffraction measurements in strong magnetic fields have been performed for magnetoelectric compounds GdMnO3 and TbMnO3. It has been found that the P || a ferroelectric phase induced by the application of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Arima , T. Goto , Y. Yamasaki , S. Miyasaka , K. Ishii , M. Tsubota , T. Inami , Y. Murakami , Y. Tokura

We investigate the effect of strain and film thickness on the orbital and magnetic properties of LaSrCrO$_3$ (LSCO)/LaSrMnO$_3$ (LSMO) heterostructures using bulk magnetometry, soft X-ray magnetic spectroscopy, first-principles density…

Extrinsic multiferroic hybrid structures consisting of ferromagnetic and ferroelectric layers elastically coupled to each other are promising due to their robust magnetoelectric effects even at room temperature. For a quantitative analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-16 Stephan Gepraegs , Matthias Opel , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein , Rudolf Gross

The pursuit of multiferroic magnetoelectrics, combining simultaneous ferroelectric and magnetic orders, remains a central focus in condensed matter physics. Here we report the centrosymmetric, one-dimensional (1D) antiferromagnetic WOI$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-14 Zhihao Gong , Yechen Xun , Zhuang Qian , Kai Chang , Jingshan Qi , Hua Wang

We use first principles density functional theory to investigate the softening of polar phonon modes in rutile TiO$_2$ under tensile (110)-oriented strain. We show that the system becomes unstable against a ferroelectric distortion with…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-24 A. Grünebohm , C. Ederer , P. Entel

Mechanical strain presents an effective control over symmetry-breaking phase transitions. In quantum paralelectric SrTiO3, strain can induce the ferroelectric transition via modification of local Ti potential landscape. However, brittle…

RuO$_2$, one of the most widely studied transition metal oxides, was recently predicted to host a novel form of collinear magnetic order referred to as altermagnetism. In this study we combine experiment (reflectance, transmittance,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-03 Darshana Wickramaratne , Marc Currie , Shelby S. Fields , Cory D. Cress , Steven P. Bennett

The magnetic and transport properties of La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_{3-\delta}$ film grown on a LaAlO$_3$ substrate by pulsed-laser deposition are studied. The properties are found to be influenced by a combined influence of the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. I. Belevtsev , V. B. Krasovitsky , A. S. Panfilov , I. N. Chukanova

The strain effect from a substrate is an important experimental route to control electronic and magnetic properties in transition-metal oxide (TMO) thin films. Using hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy, we investigate the strain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-27 K. Yamagami , K. Ikeda , A. Hariki , Y. Zhang , A. Yasui , Y. Takagi , Y. Hotta , T. Katase , T. Kamiya , H. Wadati

We calculate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of MnO from first principles, using the full-potential linearized augmented planewave method, with both local-density and generalized-gradient approximations to exchange and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Pask , D. J. Singh , I. I. Mazin , C. S. Hellberg , J. Kortus

The magnetic and transport properties of La_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}CoO_{3-\delta} film grown on a LaAlO_3 substrate by pulsed-laser deposition are studied. The properties are found to be influenced by the magnetic anisotropy and inhomogeneity.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 B. I. Belevtsev , V. B. Krasovitsky , A. S. Panfilov , I. N. Chukanova

Anisotropic strain engineering in epitaxial oxide films provides new opportunities to control the antiferromagnetic and structural properties crucial for advancements of antiferromagnetic spintronics. Here we report on a…

Frustrated antiferromagnets offer a captivating platform to study the intricate relationship of magnetic interactions, geometric constraints, and emergent phenomena. By controlling spin orientations, these materials can be tailored for…

Transport and magnetoresistance measurements are performed on metallic, high-carrier density YTiO3-CaTiO3 superlattices as a probe towards the investigation of an emergent magnetic order of YTiO3. On varying the thickness of YTiO3 while…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-25 P. Pal , X. Liu , M. Kareev , D. Choudhury , J. Chakhalian

Epitaxial strain provides important pathways to control the magnetic and electronic states in transition metal oxides. However, the large strain is usually accompanied by a strong reduction of the oxygen vacancy formation energy, which…

EuTiO3, a band insulator, and LaTiO3, a Mott insulator, are both antiferromagnetic with transition temperatures ~ 5.5 K and ~ 160 K, respectively. Here, we report the synthesis of Eu1-xLaxTiO3 thin films with x = 0 to 1 by oxide molecular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 Hyungki Shin , Chong Liu , Fengmiao Li , Ronny Sutarto , Bruce A. Davidson , Ke Zou

The crystal structure and magnetic property of the single crystalline hexagonal rare-earth indium oxides GdInO$_3$ have been studied by combing experiments and model calculations. The two inequivalent Gd$^{3+}$ ions form the centered…

In this paper we study the possible relation between the electronic and magnetic structure of the TiO2/LaAlO3 interface and the unexpected magnetism found in undoped TiO2 films grown on LaAlO$_3$. We concentrate on the role played by…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-13 Mariana Weissmann , V. Ferrari , Andres Saul

Magneto-transport properties of SrIrO$_3$ thin films epitaxially grown on SrTiO$_3$, using reactive RF sputtering, are investigated. A large anisotropy between the in-plane and the out-of-plane resistivities is found, as well as a signature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-04 L. Fruchter , O. Schneegans , Z. Z. Li