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In this paper we give a simple proof of the fact that the average over all dyadic lattices of the dyadic $H^1$-norm of a function gives an equivalent $H^1$-norm. The proof we present works for both one-parameter and multi-parameter Hardy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-08 Sergei Treil

In this paper, we introduce formal sine functions whose coefficients are elements of a generalized harmonic algebra and investigate their properties corresponding to the classical addition formula and Pythagorean theorem. By taking their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Hanamichi Kawamura

A remarkable theorem of Besicovitch is that an integrable function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^2$ is strongly differentiable if and only if its associated strong maximal function $M_S f$ is finite a.e. We provide an analogue of Besicovitch's result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Paul Hagelstein , Daniel Herden , Alexander Stokolos

The Hermite-Hadamard inequality states that the average value of a convex function on an interval is bounded from above by the average value of the function at the endpoints of the interval. We provide a generalization to higher dimensions:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Stefan Steinerberger

Suppose $(M^{n},g)$ is a Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, and let $h_{d}(M)$ be the dimension of the space of harmonic functions with polynomial growth of growth order at most $d$. Colding and Minicozzi proved that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Xian-Tao Huang

In this note we prove the following good-$\lambda$ inequality, for $r>2$, all $\lambda > 0$, $\delta \in \big(0, \frac{1}{2} \big)$ \[ \nu\big\{ V_r(f) > 3 \lambda ; \mathcal{M}(f) \leq \delta \lambda\big\} \leq 4 \nu\{s(f) > \delta…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Kevin Hughes , Ben Krause , Bartosz Trojan

The Hardy--Littlewood inequalities for $m$-linear forms on $\ell_{p}$ spaces are known just for $p>m$. The critical case $p=m$ was overlooked for obvious technical reasons and, up to now, the only known estimate is the trivial one. In this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Djair Paulino

Suppose $D$ is a suitably admissible compact subset of $\mathbb{R}^k$ having a smooth boundary with possible zones of zero curvature. Let \mbox{$R(T,\theta,x)= N(T,\theta,x) - T^{k}\mathrm{vol}(D)$,} where $N(T,\theta,x)$ is the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Burton Randol

This article is the continuation of the work [DK] where we had proved maximal estimates $$\left\|\sup_{t > 0} |m(tA)f| \right\|_{L^p(\Omega,Y)} \leq C \|f\|_{L^p(\Omega,Y)}$$ for sectorial operators $A$ acting on $L^p(\Omega,Y)$ ($Y$ being…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Luc Deleaval , Christoph Kriegler

The Zygmund vector field maximal function conjecture is a long-standing open problem. This paper establishes a new boundedness criterion that significantly weakens the existing conditions in the literature. Specifically, the required decay…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Lingxiao Zhang

We show that the uncentered Hardy-Littlewood maximal operators associated with the Radon measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ have the uniform lower $L^p$-bounds (independent of $\mu$) that are strictly greater than $1$, if $\mu$ satisfies a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Wu-yi Pan , Xin-han Dong

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be the bilinear Hardy-Littlewood maximal function and $\vec{b}=(b,b)$ be a collection of locally integrable functions. In this paper, the authors establish characterizations of the weighted {\rm BMO} space in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Dinghuai Wang , Jiang Zhou

We give an upper bound for the error term in the Hardy-Ramanujan-Rademacher formula for the partition function. The main input is a new hybrid subconvexity bound for the central value $L(\tfrac 12,f\times (\tfrac{q}{\cdot}))$ in the $q$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Nickolas Andersen , Han Wu

By treating the multiple argument identity of the logarithm of the Gamma function as a functional equation, we obtain a curious infinite product representation of the $sinc$ function in terms of the cotangent function. This result is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Michael Milgram

Correlation functions of CFT operators with infinite scaling dimension are rich, multifaceted objects that describe physics ranging across classical holography, black hole dynamics, and flat-space scattering amplitudes. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 David Poland , Gordon Rogelberg

Let $L$ be a nonnegative, self-adjoint operator satisfying Gaussian estimates on $L^2(\RR^n)$. In this article we give an atomic decomposition for the Hardy spaces $ H^p_{L,max}(\R)$ in terms of the nontangential maximal functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Liang Song , Lixin Yan

Let $(X,d)$ be a proper ultrametric space. Given a measure $m$ on $X$ and a function $C(B)$ defined on the set of all non-singleton balls $B$ we consider the hierarchical Laplacian $L=L_{C}$. Choosing a sequence $\{\varepsilon (B)\}$ of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-25 Alexander Bendikov , Wojciech Cygan

We provide a sharp monotonicity theorem about the distribution of subharmonic functions on manifolds, which can be regarded as a new, measure theoretic form of the uncertainty principle. As an illustration of the scope of this result, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Aleksei Kulikov , Fabio Nicola , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà , Paolo Tilli

In this paper we address the $W^{1,1}$-continuity of several maximal operators at the gradient level. A key idea in our global strategy is the decomposition of a maximal operator, with the absence of strict local maxima in the disconnecting…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Emanuel Carneiro , Cristian González-Riquelme , José Madrid

The Riemann Zeta-Function is the most studied L-function; it's zeroes give information about the prime numbers. We can associate L-functions to a wide array of objects, and in general, the zeroes of these L-functions give information about…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Jesse Freeman
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