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For varieties given by an equation N_{K/k}(\Xi)=P(t), where N_{K/k} is the norm form attached to a field extension K/k and P(t) in k[t] is a polynomial, three topics have been investigated: (1) computation of the unramified Brauer group of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-09 Dasheng Wei

In this sequel to arxiv:arXiv:1012.0835 we develop Bezout type theorems for semidegrees (including an explicit formula for {\em iterated semidegrees}) and an inequality for subdegrees. In addition we prove (in case of surfaces) a Bernstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Pinaki Mondal

We consider a set of non-stationary quantum models. We show that their dynamics can be studied using links to Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equations for correlation functions in conformal field theories. We specifically consider the boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-11 Tigran A. Sedrakyan , Hrachya M. Babujian

Classical sine-Gordon theory on a strip with integrable boundary conditions is considered analyzing the static (ground state) solutions, their existence, energy and stability under small perturbations. The classical analogue of Bethe-Yang…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

The quantisation of the Wess-Zumino-Witten model on a circle is discussed in the case of $SU(N)$ at level $k$. The quantum commutation of the chiral vertex operators is described by an exchange relation with a braiding matrix, $Q$. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Chu , P. Goddard

Formulating quantum integrability for nonultralocal models (NM) parallel to the familiar approach of inverse scattering method is a long standing problem. After reviewing our result regarding algebraic structures of ultralocal models, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjan Kundu

The open XXZ spin chain with the anisotropy parameter $\Delta=-\frac12$ and diagonal boundary magnetic fields that depend on a parameter $x$ is studied. For real $x>0$, the exact finite-size ground-state eigenvalue of the spin-chain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-28 Christian Hagendorf , Jean Liénardy

The dimer model on a strip is considered as a Yang-Baxter \mbox{integrable} six vertex model at the free-fermion point with crossing parameter $\lambda=\tfrac{\pi}{2}$ and quantum group invariant boundary conditions. A one-to-many mapping…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Paul A. Pearce , Jørgen Rasmussen , Alessandra Vittorini-Orgeas

Initial-boundary value problems in a strip with different types of boundary conditions for two-dimensional generalized Zakharov--Kuznetsov equation are considered. Results on global existence and uniqueness of weak solutions in certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Andrei Faminskii , Evgeniya Baykova

We propose an extension of Wenzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation for solving the Schr\"odinger equation. A set of coupled differential equations is obtained by considering an ansatz of the wave function with an auxiliary condition on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Yu-An Tsai , Sheng D. Chao

In the eighties, Schroder studied a quantum mechanical model where the stationary states of Schrodinger's equation obey nonlocal boundary conditions on a circle in the plane. For such a problem, we perform a detailed one-loop calculation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Giampiero Esposito , Elisabetta Di Grezia

We construct integral representations of solutions to the boundary quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. These are difference equations taking values in tensor products of Verma modules of quantum affine $\mathfrak{sl}_2$, with the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Nicolai Reshetikhin , Jasper Stokman , Bart Vlaar

Fulton and Woodward have recently identified the smallest degree of $q$ that appears in the expansion of the product of two Schubert classes in the (small) quantum cohomology ring of a Grassmannian. We present a combinatorial proof of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yong

Cherednik's type A quantum affine Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (qKZ) equations form a consistent system of linear $q$-difference equations for $V_n$-valued meromorphic functions on a complex $n$-torus, with $V_n$ a module over the GL${}_n$-type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-05 Kayed Al Qasimi , Bernard Nienhuis , Jasper Stokman

We show that the Brauer algebra over the complex numbers for an integral parameter delta can be equipped with a grading, in the case of delta being non-zero turning it into a graded quasi-hereditary algebra. In which case it is Morita…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Michael Ehrig , Catharina Stroppel

The non-Markovian master equation for open quantum systems is obtained by generalization of the ordinary Zwanzig-Nakajima (ZN) projection technique. To this end, a coupled chain of equations for the reduced density matrices of the bath…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-28 V. V. Ignatyuk , V. G. Morozov

A formalism is developed to study certain five-term recursion relations by discrete phase integral (or Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin) methods. Such recursion relations arise naturally in the study of the Schrodinger equation for certain spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anupam Garg

We study integrals appearing in intermediate steps of one-loop open-string amplitudes, with multiple unintegrated punctures on the $A$-cycle of a torus. We construct a vector of such integrals which closes after taking a total differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 André Kaderli , Carlos Rodriguez

We describe, for a few small examples, the Kauffman bracket skein algebra of a surface crossed with an interval. If the surface is a punctured torus the result is a quantization of the symmetric algebra in three variables (and an algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Doug Bullock , Jozef H. Przytycki

The numerical invariants (global) cohomological length, (global) cohomological width, and (global) cohomological range of complexes (algebras) are introduced. Cohomological range leads to the concepts of derived bounded algebras and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Chao Zhang , Yang Han