English

Open-string integrals with multiple unintegrated punctures at genus one

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-11-09 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

We study integrals appearing in intermediate steps of one-loop open-string amplitudes, with multiple unintegrated punctures on the AA-cycle of a torus. We construct a vector of such integrals which closes after taking a total differential with respect to the NN unintegrated punctures and the modular parameter τ\tau. These integrals are found to satisfy the elliptic Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard (KZB) equations, and can be written as a power series in α\alpha' -- the string length squared -- in terms of elliptic multiple polylogarithms (eMPLs). In the NN-puncture case, the KZB equation reveals a representation of B1,NB_{1,N}, the braid group of NN strands on a torus, acting on its solutions. We write the simplest of these braid group elements -- the braiding one puncture around another -- and obtain generating functions of analytic continuations of eMPLs. The KZB equations in the so-called universal case is written in terms of the genus-one Drinfeld-Kohno algebra t1,Nd\mathfrak{t}_{1,N} \rtimes \mathfrak{d}, a graded algebra. Our construction determines matrix representations of various dimensions for several generators of this algebra which respect its grading up to commuting terms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2203.09649,
  title  = {Open-string integrals with multiple unintegrated punctures at genus one},
  author = {André Kaderli and Carlos Rodriguez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.09649},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

44+39 pages and ancillary file

R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:17:46.432Z