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Let F = F_p for any fixed prime p >= 2. An affine-invariant property is a property of functions on F^n that is closed under taking affine transformations of the domain. We prove that all affine-invariant property having local…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Eldar Fischer , Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami , Shachar Lovett

In the paper we investigate automatic Fatou property of law-invariant risk measures on a rearrangement-invariant function space $\mathcal{X}$ other than $L^\infty$. The main result is the following characterization: Every real-valued,…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2022-01-27 Shengzhong Chen , Niushan Gao , Denny Leung , Lei Li

We shed a new light on the $L^1$-Liouville property for positive, superharmonic functions by providing many evidences that its validity relies on geometric conditions localized on large enough portions of the space. We also present examples…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Leandro F. Pessoa , Stefano Pigola , Alberto G. Setti

We prove a structure theorem for multiplicative functions which states that an arbitrary bounded multiplicative function can be decomposed into two terms, one that is approximately periodic and another that has small Gowers uniformity norm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host

Given a "Green function" $G$ on a locally compact space $X$ with countable base, a Borel set $A$ in $X$ is called $G$-semipolar, if there is no measure $\nu\ne 0$ supported by $A$ such that $G\nu:=\int G(\cdot,y)\,d\nu(y)$ is a continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Wolfhard Hansen , Ivan Netuka

In this short note we give a proof of Liouville's theorem (every bounded entire complex function is constant) following Peterzil and Starchenko's approach to complex analysis via o-minimality.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics

We investigate a variety of stability properties of Haezendonck-Goovaerts premium principles on their natural domain, namely Orlicz spaces. We show that such principles always satisfy the Fatou property. This allows to establish a tractable…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-13 Niushan Gao , Cosimo Munari , Foivos Xanthos

The classical Liouville theorem states that a bounded harmonic function on all of $\RR^n$ must be constant. In the early 1970s, S.T. Yau vastly generalized this, showing that it holds for manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

It is shown that Sarnak's M\"{o}bius orthogonality conjecture is fulfilled for the compact metric dynamical systems for which every invariant measure has singular spectra. This is accomplished by first establishing a special case of Chowla…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-16 el Houcein el Abdalaoui , Mahesh Nerurkar

The matrix-valued {Bezout-corona} problem $G(z)X(z)=I_m$, $|z|<1$, is studied in a Wiener space setting, that is, the given function $G$ is an analytic matrix function on the unit {disc} whose Taylor coefficients are absolutely summable and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-24 G. J. Groenewald , S. ter Horst , M. A. Kaashoek

Suppose that $G$ is a compact Hausdorff Abelian group. We say $\mu \in M(G)$ is strongly continuous if $|\mu|(x+H)=0$ for any $x \in G$ and any $H \leq G$ that is closed and of infinite index. We prove that for any sufficiently rapidly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Przemysław Ohrysko , Tom Sanders , Michał Wojciechowski

Given an arbitrary planar $\infty$-harmonic function $u$, for each $\alpha>0$ we establish a quantitative local $W^{1,2}$-estimate of $|Du|^\alpha $, which is sharp as $\alpha\to0$. We also show that the distributional determinant of $u$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Herbert Koch , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

Let G be a locally compact group, let X be a universal proper G-space, and let Z be a G-equivariant compactification of X that is H-equivariantly contractible for each compact subgroup H of G. Let W be the resulting boundary. Assuming the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Heath Emerson , Ralf Meyer

We study ($p$-harmonic) singular functions, defined by means of upper gradients, in bounded domains in metric measure spaces. It is shown that singular functions exist if and only if the complement of the domain has positive capacity, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Juha Lehrbäck

We prove a Lusin approximation of functions of bounded variation. If $f$ is a function of bounded variation on an open set $\Omega\subset X$, where $X=(X,d,\mu)$ is a given complete doubling metric measure space supporting a $1$-Poincar\'e…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Panu Lahti , Khanh Nguyen

We prove a Liouville type theorem for entire maximal $m$-subharmonic functions in $\mathbb C^n$ with bounded gradient. This result, coupled with a standard blow-up argument, yields a (non-explicit) a priori gradient estimate for the complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Slawomir Dinew , Slawomir Kolodziej

We study harmonic functions and Poisson boundaries for Borel probability measures on general (i.e., not necessarily locally compact) topological groups, and we prove that a second-countable topological group is amenable if and only if it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Friedrich Martin Schneider , Andreas Thom

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. A problem posed by Chowla and by Cassaigne-Ferenczi-Mauduit-Rivat-S\'ark\"ozy asks to show that if $P(x)\in \mathbb{Z}[x]$, then the sequence $\lambda(P(n))$ changes sign infinitely often,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Joni Teräväinen

We construct and study properties of an infinite dimensional analog of Kahane's theory of Gaussian multiplicative chaos \cite{K85}. Namely, if $H_T(\omega)$ is a random field defined w.r.t. space-time white noise $\dot B$ and integrated…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Rodrigo Bazaes , Isabel Lammers , Chiranjib Mukherjee

Let $L$ be a L\'evy operator. A function $h$ is said to be harmonic with respect to $L$ if $L h = 0$ in an appropriate sense. We prove Liouville's theorem for positive functions harmonic with respect to a general L\'evy operator $L$: such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Tomasz Grzywny , Mateusz Kwaśnicki