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HD 100453 has an IR spectral energy distribution (SED) which can be fit with a power-law plus a blackbody. Previous analysis of the SED suggests that the system is a young Herbig Ae star with a gas-rich, flared disk. We reexamine the…

The formation of dust gaps in protoplanetary disks is one of the most important signposts of disk evolution and possibly the formation of planets. We aim to characterize the 'flaring' disk structure around the Herbig Ae/Be stars HD 100453…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Khalafinejad , K. M. Maaskant , N. Marinas , A. G. G. M Tielens

Context. To progress in the understanding of evolution of massive stars one needs to constrain the mass-loss and determine the phenomenon responsible for the ejection of matter an its reorganization in the circumstellar environment Aims. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-17 Florentin Millour , Anthony Meilland , Olivier Chesneau , Philippe Stee , Samer Kanaan , Romain Petrov , Denis Mourard , S. Kraus

Aims: The aim of this work is to study the structure of the protoplanetary disk surrounding the Herbig Ae star HD 163296. Methods: We have used high-resolution and high-sensitivity ALMA observations of the CO(3-2) emission line and the…

We present spatially resolved near-IR spectroscopic observations of 15 young stars. Using a grism spectrometer behind the Keck Interferometer, we obtained an angular resolution of a few milli-arcseconds and a spectral resolution of 230,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. A. Eisner , J. R. Graham , R. L. Akeson , J. Najita

We present high-spectral-resolution, optical spectra of the Herbig Be star MWC 147, in which we spectrally resolve several emission lines, including the [O I] lines at 6300 and 6363\deg. Their highly symmetric, double-peaked line profiles…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Bagnoli , R. van Lieshout , L. B. F. M. Waters , G. van der Plas , B. Acke , H. van Winckel , G. Raskin , P. D. Meerburg

V921 Scorpii is a close binary system (separation 0.025") showing the B[e]-phenomenon. The system is surrounded by an enigmatic bipolar nebula, which might have been shaped by episodic mass-loss events, possibly triggered by dynamical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stefan Kraus , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Karl-Heinz Hofmann , Alexander Kreplin , John D. Monnier , Gerd Weigelt

We are investigating the circumstellar material for a sample of B[e] stars using high spectral resolution data taken in the optical and near-infrared regions with ESO/FEROS and ESO/CRIRES spectrographs, respectively. B[e] stars are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-20 M. F. Muratore , W. J. de Wit , M. Kraus , A. Aret , L. S. Cidale , M. Borges Fernandes , R. D. Oudmaijer , H. E. Wheelwright

Accretion and ejection are tightly connected and represent the fundamental mechanisms regulating star formation. However, the exact physical processes involved are not yet fully understood. We present high angular and spectral resolution…

Stars with B[e] phenomenon comprise a very diverse group of objects in a different evolutionary status. These objects show common spectral characteristics, including presence of Balmer lines in emission, forbidden lines, and strong infrared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 I. Krtickova , J. Krticka

HD 327083 is a sgB[e] star that forms a binary system with an orbital semi-major axis of ~1.7 AU. Our previous observations using the VLTI and AMBER in the medium resolution K-band mode spatially resolved the environment of HD 327083. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 H. E. Wheelwright , W. J. de Wit , G. Weigelt , R. D. Oudmaijer , J. D. Ilee

We present adaptive optics high angular resolution ($\sim0.1\arcsec$) spectroscopic observations in the 3 \um region of eight well known Herbig Ae/Be stars with circumstellar disks. We detect the aromatic emission feature at 3.3 \um for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Emilie Habart , Antonella Natta , Leonardo Testi , Marcel Carbillet

We present observations of ro-vibrational OH and CO emission from the Herbig Be star HD 100546. The emission from both molecules arises from the inner region of the disk extending from approximately 13 AU from the central star. The velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Joseph P. Liskowsky , Sean D. Brittain , Joan R. Najita , John S. Carr , Greg W. Doppmann , Matthew R. Troutman

Aims. We intend to spatially and spectrally resolve the [O I] emission region in two nearby Herbig stars. Methods. We present high-resolution (R = 80,000) VLT/UVES echelle spectra of the [O I] 6300A line in the Herbig Ae/Be stars HD 97048…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Acke , M. E. van den Ancker

Coronagraphic imaging with the Near Infrared Camera and Multi Object Spectrometer on the Hubble Space Telescope reveals a large, ~400 AU (4'') radius, circumstellar disk around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD 141569. A reflected light image at 1.1…

We studied the circumstellar environment of the B[e] star HD 45677 through the analysis of the emission lines from ionized metals. We used the statistical approach of the self absorption curve method (SAC) to derive physical parameters of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-15 Gérard Muratorio , Corinne Rossi , Michael Friedjung

We present high resolution (lambda / Delta_lambda = 49000) echelle spectra of the intermediate mass, pre-main sequence stars BF Ori, SV Cep, WW Wul and XY Per. The spectra cover the range 3800-5900 angstroms and monitor the stars on time…

We present high angular resolution, high-sensitivity Very Large Array observations at 3.6 cm of the Herbig Ae star AB Aur. This star is of interest since its circumstellar disk exhibits characteristics that have been attributed to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis F. Rodriguez , Luis Zapata , Paul T. P. Ho

We present spatially resolved ALMA images of CO J=3-2 emission from the protoplanetary disk around HD100546. We model the spatially-resolved kinematic structure of the CO emission. Assuming a velocity profile which prescribes a flat or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-07 Catherine Walsh , Cail Daley , Stefano Facchini , Attila Juhasz

MWC158 is a star with the B[e] phenomenon that shows strong spectrophotometric variability (in lines and in UV and visible continuum) attributed to phases of shell ejection. The evolutionary stage of this star was never clearly determined.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 J. Kluska , M. Benisty , F. Soulez , J. -P. Berger , J. -B. Le Bouquin , F. Malbet , B. Lazareff , E. Thiébaut