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*Context The evolution of young massive protoplanetary disks toward planetary systems is expected to include the formation of gaps and the depletion of dust and gas. *Aims A special group of flaring disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars do not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 K. M. Maaskant , M. Honda , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. G. G. M. Tielens , C. Dominik , M. Min , A. Verhoeff , G. Meeus , M. E. van den Ancker

Circumstellar disks surrounding young stars are known to be the birthplaces of planets, and the innermost astronomical unit is of particular interest. We present new long-baseline spectro-interferometric observations of the HerbigAe star,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-22 M. Benisty , S. Renard , A. Natta , J. P. Berger , F. Massi , F. Malbet , P. J. V. Garcia , A. Isella , A. Mérand , J. L. Monin , L. Testi , E. Thiébaut , M. Vannier , G. Weigelt

We present resolved images of the dust continuum emission from the debris disk around the young (80-200 Myr) solar-type star HD 107146 with CARMA at $\lambda$1.3 mm and the CSO at $\lambda$350 $\mu$m. Both images show that the dust emission…

Herbig Ae stars (HAe) are the precursors of Vega-type systems and, therefore, crucial objects in planet formation studies. Thus far, only a few disks associated with HAe stars have been studied using millimetre interferometers. Our aim is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jeremie Boissier , Tomas Alonso-Albi , Asuncion Fuente , Olivier Berne , Rafael Bachiller , Roberto Neri , David Ginard

Studying the physical conditions in circumstellar disks is a crucial step toward understanding planet formation. Of particular interest is the case of HD 100546, a Herbig Be star that presents a gap within the first 13 AU of its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Tatulli , M. Benisty , F. Ménard , P. Varnière , C. Martin-Zaidi , W. -F. Thi , C. Pinte , F. Massi , G. Weigelt , K. -H. Hofmann , R. G. Petrov

B[e] supergiants (SGs) are massive post-main-sequence stars, surrounded by a complex circumstellar (CS) environment. The aim of this work is to investigate the structure and kinematics of the CS disc of the B[e] SG LHA 120-S 35. We used…

The composition of a planet's atmosphere is intricately linked to the chemical makeup of the protoplanetary disk in which it formed. Determining the elemental abundances from key volatiles within disks is therefore essential for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-03 Luke Keyte , Mihkel Kama , Alice S. Booth , Charles J. Law , Margot Leemker

We have investigated the spatial distribution, and the properties and chemical composition of the dust orbiting HD 100546. This system is remarkably different from other isolated Herbig Ae/Be stars in both the strength of the mid-IR excess…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 J. Bouwman , A. de Koter , C. Dominik , L. B. F. M Waters

High resolution line profiles are presented for selected forbidden and permitted emission lines of a sample of galactic B[e]-type stars. The spectral resolution corresponds to 5-7 km/s with the exception of some line profiles which were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. -J. Zickgraf

We present the first observations of hydrogen line emission detected around the B-type star HD 46487, a well-studied star in the CoRoT field of view. The emission is only evident in the H$\alpha$ line, for which the observed violet-red peak…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-26 David G. Whelan , R. David Baker

B[e] Supergiants are a phase in the evolution of some massive stars for which we have observational evidence but no predictions by any stellar evolution model. The mass-loss during this phase creates a complex circumstellar environment with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-04 G. Maravelias , M. Kraus , A. Aret , L. Cidale , M. L. Arias , M. Borges Fernandes

(Aims) Hot Dust Obscured Galaxies (Hot DOGs) are a population of hyper-luminous, heavily obscured quasars. Although nuclear obscurations close to Compton-thick are typical, a fraction show blue UV spectral energy distributions consistent…

Methods: We observed the high-mass hot core region G351.77-0.54 with ALMA and more than 16km baselines. Results: At a spatial resolution of 18/40au (depending on the distance), we identify twelve sub-structures within the inner few thousand…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-16 H. Beuther , A. Ahmadi. J. C. Mottram , H. Linz , L. T. Maud , Th. Henning , R. Kuiper , A. J. Walsh , K. G. Johnston , S. N. Longmore

Multicolor coronagraphic images of the circumstellar disk around HD141569A have been obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Advanced Camera for Surveys. B, V, and I images show that the disk's previously-described multiple-ring…

We report new millimeter observations of the circumstellar material surrounding the Herbig Ae A0.5 star HD 34282 performed with the IRAM array in CO J=2-1 and in continuum at 1.3 mm. These observations have revealed the existence of a large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Pietu , A. Dutrey , C. Kahane

The broad-line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is an essential component, yet its small size keeps its origin, structure, and kinematics uncertain. Infrared interferometry with VLTI/GRAVITY is now resolving BLR-scale emission,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-12 Keiichi Wada , Tohru Nagao , Taro Shimizu , Daryl Joe D. Santos , Jinyi Shangguan , Richard Davies

We present the first 3D spectroscopic observations of a nearby HI detected poststarburst, or E+A, galaxy, SDSS J230743.41+152558.4, obtained with the VIMOS IFU spectrograph at ESO VLT. Using the NBursts full spectral fitting technique, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 I. Chilingarian , S. De Rijcke , P. Buyle

We present the results of 10 micron nulling interferometric observations of 13 Herbig Ae stars using the Magellan I (Baade) and the MMT 6.5 m telescopes. A portion of the observations was completed with the adaptive secondary at the MMT. We…

Using the Keck I telescope, we have obtained 11.7 micron and 18.7 micron images of the circumstellar dust emission from AB Aur, a Herbig Ae star. We find that AB Aur is probably resolved at 18.7 micron with an angular diameter of 1.2" at a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Chen , M. Jura
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