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Related papers: Gauge Field Optics with Anisotropic Media

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We have investigated the Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic semiconductor GaAs/GaAlAs rings in low magnetic fields. The oscillatory magnetoconductance of these systems is systematically studied as a function of electron density. We observe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Hansen , S. Pedersen , A. Kristensen , C. B. Sorensen , P. E. Lindelof

A magnetic field applied parallel to the two-dimensional hole system in the GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure, which is metallic in the absence of an external magnetic field, can drive the system into insulating at a finite field through a well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Jongsoo Yoon , C. C. Li , D. Shahar , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan

Large-scale magnetic fields affect the scalar modes of the geometry whose ultimate effect is to determine the anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB in what follows). For the first time, a consistent numerical approach to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini , Kerstin E. Kunze

By means of three dimensional high-resolution hybrid simulations we study the properties of the magnetic field spectral anisotropies near and beyond ion kinetic scales. By using both a Fourier analysis and a local analysis based on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-18 Simone Landi , Luca Franci , Emanuele Papini , Andrea Verdini , Lorenzo Matteini , Petr Hellinger

We study a thin film yttrium iron garnet sample that exhibits magnetic stripe domains due to a small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Using wide-field magneto-optic Kerr effect measurements we reveal the domain pattern evolution as a…

It is shown that in rather strong magnetic field the interlayer electron conductivity is exponentially damped by the Coulomb barrier arising from the formation of polaron around each localized electron state. The theoretical model is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Pavel D. Grigoriev

We use spin-density-functional theory within an envelope function approach to calculate electronic states in a GaAs/InAs core-shell nanowire pierced by an axial magnetic field. Our fully 3D quantum modeling includes explicitly the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Miquel Royo , Carlos Segarra , Andrea Bertoni , Guido Goldoni , Josep Planelles

Coherent oscillations associated with spin precessions were observed in ultrafast optical experiments on ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As films. Using a complete theoretical description of the processes by which light couples to the magnetization,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Wang , Y. H. Ren , X. Liu , J. K. Furdyna , M. Grimsditch , R. Merlin

Spin waves (SWs) have been considered a promising candidate for encoding information with lower power consumption. Here, we propose the dual function SW logic gates based on the electric field controlling the SW propagation in the Fe film…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Kang Wang , Shaojie Hu , Fupeng Gao , Miaoxin Wang , Dawei Wang

In this work we studied a two dimensional ferromagnetic system using Monte Carlo simulations. Our model includes exchange and dipolar interactions, a cubic anisotropy term, and uniaxial out-of-plane and in-plane ones. According to the set…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-11 O. V. Billoni , S. Bustingorry , M. Barturen , J. Milano , S. A. Cannas

The question of gauge-covariance in the non-Abelian gauge-field formulation of two space-dimensional systems with spin-orbit coupling relevant to spintronics is investigated. Although, these are generally gauge-fixed models, it is found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 M. S. Shikakhwa , S. Turgut , N. K. pak

Using a gauge symmetry derived by applying the Dirac constraint formalism to supergravity with cosmological term in 2+1 dimensions, we construct a gauge theory with many characteristics of Yang-Mills theory. The gauge transformation mixes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 D. G. C. McKeon

A strong anisotropy in the longitudinal resistivity of a 2D electron system has been observed at half-filled high Landau levels. We report on detailed Hartree-Fock calculations of the unidirectional charge density wave (UCDW) orientation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald , L. Smrčka , S. M. Girvin

This study investigates the anomalous orbital effects in iron (Fe) films with strong uniaxial anisotropy, highlighting the interactions between spin and orbital currents. Using heterogeneous YIG/Fe and YIG/Pt/Fe structures, fabricated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 E. Santos , U. Borges , J. L. Costa , J. B. S. Mendes , A. Azevedo

We develop a theory of discrete directional Gabor frames for functions defined on the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. Our construction incorporates the concept of ridge functions into the theory of isotropic Gabor systems, in order to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Wojciech Czaja , Benjamin Manning , James M. Murphy , Kevin Stubbs

We predict a generic mechanism of wave localization at an interface between uniform gauge fields, arising due to propagation-dependent phase accumulation similar to Aharonov-Bohm phenomenon. We realize experimentally a photonic mesh lattice…

When time-reversal symmetry is broken on its surface, topological insulators exhibit a magnetoelectric response which is described by axion electrodynamics. A direct consequence of this theory is the appearance of a magnetic field that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 A. Martín-Ruiz , Omar Rodríguez-Tzompantzi , J. R. Maze , L. F. Urrutia

We perform micromagnetic simulations to investigate the propagation of spin-wave beams through spin-wave optical elements. Despite spin-wave propagation in magnetic media being strongly anisotropic, we use axicons to excite spinwave…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Marc Vogel , Burkard Hillebrands , Georg von Freymann

Signs of hypothetical light gauge bosons from a hidden sector may appear in Aharonov-Bohm-like experiments. The absence of signal in carried on experiments allow us to set a modest constraint to the mass and coupling constant of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-18 Paola Arias

The magneto-gyrotropic photogalvanic and spin-galvanic effects are observed in (0001)-oriented GaN/AlGaN heterojunctions excited by terahertz radiation. We show that free-carrier absorption of linearly or circularly polarized terahertz…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Weber , S. Seidl , S. N. Danilov , W. Prettl , V. V. Bel'kov , L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko , Z. D. Kvon , Hyun-Ick Cho , Jung-Hee Lee , S. D. Ganichev