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This paper presents a recent advancement that transforms the problem of decaying turbulence in the Navier-Stokes equations in $3+1$ dimensions into a Number Theory challenge: finding the statistical limit of the Euler ensemble. We redefine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-18 Alexander Migdal

In anisotropic turbulence the correlation functions are decomposed in the irreducible representations of the SO(3) symmetry group (with different "angular momenta" $\ell$). For different values of $\ell$ the second order correlation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia , Vasil Tiberkevich

Recently, it was observed that solutions of a large class of highly oscillatory second order linear ordinary differential equations can be approximated using nonoscillatory phase functions. In particular, under mild assumptions on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-22 James Bremer , Vladimir Rokhlin

The goal of this article is to provide a practical method to calculate, in a scalar theory, accurate numerical values of the renormalized quantities which could be used to test any kind of approximate calculation. We use finite truncations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 J. J. Godina , Y. Meurice , M. B. Oktay , S. Niermann

A fundamental question in random matrix theory is to quantify the optimal rate of convergence to universal laws. We take up this problem for the Laguerre $\beta$ ensemble, characterised by the Dyson parameter $\beta$, and the Laguerre…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Peter J. Forrester , Allan K. Trinh

We study the limiting behavior of Gaussian beta ensembles in the regime where $\beta n = const$ as $n \to \infty$. The results are (1) Gaussian fluctuations for linear statistics of the eigenvalues, and (2) Poisson convergence of the bulk…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Trinh Khanh Duy , Fumihiko Nakano

We perform a global fit using results of searches for electric dipole moments (EDM) of diamagnetic systems within the context of the minimal left-right symmetric model. In this way, we disentangle the new "left-right" electroweak and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-17 Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Juan Carlos Vasquez

For a general ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory regularized by higher covariant derivatives we prove in all orders that the $\beta$-function defined in terms of the bare couplings is given by integrals of double total derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 K. V. Stepanyantz

The $ \beta $-functions of marginal couplings are known to be closely related to the $ A $-function through Osborn's equation, derived using the local renormalization group. It is possible to derive strong constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Colin Poole , Anders Eller Thomsen

This paper develops an analytic theory of Dirichlet series in several complex variables which possess sufficiently many functional equations. In the first two sections it is shown how straightforward conjectures about the meromorphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Diaconu , Dorian Goldfeld , Jeffrey Hoffstein

The field theoretic renormalization group is applied to the stochastic Navier-Stokes equation with the stirring force correlator of the form k^(4-d-2\epsilon) in the d-dimensional space, in connection with the problem of construction of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-10 L. Ts. Adzhemyan , N. V. Antonov , P. B. Gol'din , T. L. Kim , M. V. Kompaniets

We apply the resonance method to obtain large values of general exponential sums with positive coefficients. As applications, we show improved $\Omega$-bounds for Dirichlet and Piltz divisor problems, Gauss circle Problem, and error term…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Kamalakshya Mahatab

The Euler-$\alpha$ equations model the averaged motion of an ideal incompressible fluid when filtering over spatial scales smaller than $\alpha$. We show that there exists $\beta>1$ such that weak solutions to the two and three dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Rajendra Beekie , Matthew Novack

In this paper, we model, classify and investigate the solutions of (normalized) second order ode's with \emph{nonconstant continuous coefficients}. We introduce a generalized \emph{frequency function} as the solution of a \emph{nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Richard Kowar

We outline a relation between the densities for the $\beta$-ensembles with respect to the Jacobi weight $(1-x)^a(1+x)^b$ supported on the interval $(-1,1)$ and the Cauchy weight $(1-\mathrm{i}x)^{\eta}(1+\mathrm{i}x)^{\bar{\eta}}$ by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 Peter J. Forrester , Anas A. Rahman

In this note, we discuss a random current expansion and a switching lemma for Ising lattice gauge theory at all choices of inverse temperature $\beta$, leading to summation over surfaces. We also describe couplings of this expansion with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Malin P. Forsström , Fredrik Viklund

We establish for $2 \le k \le n-1$ the strict concavity of the function $f_k(\lambda)=\log(\sigma_k(\lambda))$ on a subset of the positive cone $\Gamma_n=\{\lambda=(\lambda_{1}, \lambda_{2}, \cdots,\lambda_{n})\in \mathbb{R}^n;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Bang Tran Van , Ngoan Ha Tien , Tho Nguyen Huu , Tien Phan Trong

The optimized linear $\delta$-expansion is applied to multi-field $O(N_1) \times O(N_2)$ scalar theories at high temperatures. Using the imaginary time formalism the thermal masses are evaluated perturbatively up to order $\delta^2$ which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcus B. Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

The new algorithm of the finite lattice method is applied to generate the high-temperature expansion series of the simple cubic Ising model to $\beta^{50}$ for the free energy, to $\beta^{32}$ for the magnetic susceptibility and to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Arisue , T. Fujiwara , K. Tabata

We discuss the structure of beta functions as determined by the recursive nature of Dyson--Schwinger equations turned into an analysis of ordinary differential equations, with particular emphasis given to quantum electrodynamics. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Guillaume van Baalen , Dirk Kreimer , David Uminsky , Karen Yeats