English

Constraints on 3- and 4-loop $\beta$-functions in a general four-dimensional Quantum Field Theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2019-10-02 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

The β \beta -functions of marginal couplings are known to be closely related to the A A -function through Osborn's equation, derived using the local renormalization group. It is possible to derive strong constraints on the β\beta-functions by parametrizing the terms in Osborn's equation as polynomials in the couplings, then eliminating unknown A~\tilde{A} and TIJT_{IJ} coefficients. In this paper we extend this program to completely general gauge theories with arbitrarily many Abelian and non-Abelian factors. We detail the computational strategy used to extract consistency conditions on β \beta -functions, and discuss our automation of the procedure. Finally, we implement the procedure up to 4-, 3-, and 2-loops for the gauge, Yukawa and quartic couplings respectively, corresponding to the present forefront of general β \beta -function computations. We find an extensive collection of highly non-trivial constraints, and argue that they constitute an useful supplement to traditional perturbative computations; as a corollary, we present the complete 3-loop gauge β\beta-function of a general QFT in the MSˉ\bar{\text{MS}} scheme, including kinetic mixing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.04625,
  title  = {Constraints on 3- and 4-loop $\beta$-functions in a general four-dimensional Quantum Field Theory},
  author = {Colin Poole and Anders Eller Thomsen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.04625},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

63 pages, 11 figures. Version 2 includes 2 ancillary files that should have been uploaded in the first place. Version 3 corrects typos and provides slight clarifications in some places

R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:50:21.481Z