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Related papers: $\bar d - \bar u$ asymmetry in the proton in chira…

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We investigate the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon potential as obtained in chiral effective field theory. By using resonance saturation we compare the chiral potential to the more traditional one-meson exchange potential. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-17 J. de Vries , N. Li , Ulf-G. Meißner , N. Kaiser , X. -H. Liu , S. -L. Zhu

We calculate the energy dependence of the asymmetry in the cross sections for circularly polarized photons on an unpolarized deuteron target in $d\vec{\gamma} \to np$ in pionless effective field theory. By matching the parity-violating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-30 Jared Vanasse , Matthias R. Schindler

We calculate the isospin symmetry violating effects to the reactions $pp\rightarrow d\pi ^+$ and $np\rightarrow d\pi ^0$ arising from the different hadron masses and from the Coulomb interaction between the positive pion and the deuteron.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Niskanen , M. Vestama

The neutron-neutron scattering length a_nn provides a sensitive probe of charge-symmetry breaking in the strong interaction. Here we summarize our recent efforts to use chiral perturbation theory in order to systematically relate a_nn to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

For the first time, elastic pion-nucleon scattering is analyzed in the framework of chiral perturbation theory up to fourth order with explicit $\Delta$ degrees of freedom. The analysis is performed within the heavy-baryon expansion as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 Dmitrij Siemens

The chiral expansion of nucleon properties such as mass, magnetic moment, and magnetic polarizability are investigated in the framework of chiral perturbation theory, with and without the heavy-baryon expansion. The analysis makes use of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. M. M. Hall , V. Pascalutsa

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory including spin 3/2 delta resonances as effective degrees of freedom is reviewed. The theory admits a systematic expansion in the small scale $\epsilon$, where $\epsilon$ collectively denotes soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Joachim Kambor

We investigate pion photoproduction off the proton in a manifestly gauge-invariant chiral unitary extension of chiral perturbation theory. In a first step, we consider meson-baryon scattering taking into account all next-to-leading order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Maxim Mai , Peter C. Bruns , Ulf-G. Meissner

We derive a novel chiral power counting scheme for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with explicit nucleonic and pionic degrees of freedom coupled to external sources. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account local as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-08 J. A. Oller , A. Lacour , U. -G. Meißner

We present a fit of the spin-independent electromagnetic polarisabilities of the proton to low-energy Compton scattering data in the framework of covariant baryon chiral effective field theory. Using the Baldin sum rule to constrain their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-19 Vadim Lensky , Judith A. McGovern

We analyse the proton Compton-scattering differential cross section for photon energies up to 325 MeV using Chiral Effective Field Theory and extract new values for the electric and magnetic polarisabilities of the proton. Our EFT treatment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-25 Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips , Harald W. Grießhammer

Baryon chiral perturbation theory as conventionally applied using dimensional regularization has a well-known problem with the convergence of the SU(3) chiral expansion. One can reformulate the theory equally rigorously using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein

We point out a redundancy in the operator structure of the pionless effective field theory which dramatically simplifies computations. This redundancy is best exploited by using dibaryon fields as fundamental degrees of freedom. In turn,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

The free energy and the equation of state of isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter are calculated at finite temperature up to three loop order in the framework of in-medium chiral perturbation theory, systematically incorporating one- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-14 Salvatore Fiorilla , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

The flavor asymmetry of the unpolarized antiquark distributions in the proton, dbar(x) - ubar(x) > 0, can qualitatively be explained either by Pauli blocking by the valence quarks, or as an effect of the pion cloud of the nucleon. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 R. J. Fries , A. Schaefer , C. Weiss

We use the meson cloud model to calculate $\bar{d}(x) - \bar{u}(x)$ and $ \bar{d}(x)/\bar{u}(x)$ in the proton. We show that a modification of the symmetric, perturbative part of the light quark sea provides better agreement with the ratio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mary Alberg , Ernest M. Henley

We update the predictions of the SU(2) baryon chiral perturbation theory for the dipole polarisabilities of the proton, $\{\alpha_{E1},\,\beta_{M1}\}_p=\{11.2(0.7),\,3.9(0.7)\}\times10^{-4}$fm$^3$, and obtain the corresponding predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-07 Vadim Lensky , Judith A. McGovern , Vladimir Pascalutsa

The forward--backward asymmetry in n p --> d pi^0, which must be zero in the center-of-mass system if charge symmetry is respected, has been measured to be [17.2 +/- 8 (stat) +/- 5.5 (sys)] * 10^{-4}, at an incident neutron energy of 279.5…

We investigate the charged-neutral pion self-energy difference at finite temperature. Within Chiral Perturbation Theory we extend previous analysis in the chiral and soft pion limits. Our analysis with physical masses leads to additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-18 A. Gomez Nicola , R. Torres Andres

We discuss the electromagnetic corrections to the pion-nucleon scattering lengths generated by minimal e. m. coupling from a knowledge of the low energy expansion of the pion-nucleon elastic scattering amplitude as well as from the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. E. O. Ericson