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Related papers: Towards an N-body Model for the Globular Cluster M…

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Special high-accuracy direct force summation N-body algorithms and their relevance for the simulation of the dynamical evolution of star clusters and other gravitating N-body systems in astrophysics are presented, explained and compared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Spurzem

We discuss how the centres of galaxy clusters evolve in time, showing the results of a series of direct N-body simulations. In particular, we followed the evolution of a galaxy cluster with a mass $M_{clus} \simeq 10^{14} $M$_{\odot}$ in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-17 Manuel Arca Sedda , Martina Donnari , Marco Merafina

We have performed a series of direct N-body simulations that study the evolution of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6397 under the combined influence of two-body relaxation, stellar evolution and the Milky Way's tidal field. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-24 Anthony D. Arnold , Holger Baumgardt

Over the last few decades, exhaustive surveys of extra Galactic globular clusters (EGGCs) have become feasible. Only recently, kinematical information of globular clusters (GCs) were available through Gaia DR2 spectroscopy and also proper…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-13 Agostino Leveque , Mirosław Giersz , Maurizio Paolillo

We present detailed comparisons between high quality observational colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of open star clusters and synthetic CMDs based on MonteCarlo numerical simulations. The comparisons account for all of the main parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jasonjot Singh Kalirai , Monica Tosi

The dynamics of globular clusters has been studied in great detail in the context of general relativity as well as with modifications of gravity that strongly depart from the standard paradigm such as MOND. However, at present there are no…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Claudio Llinares

We study the dynamics of the giant elliptical galaxy M87 from the central to the outermost regions with the made-to-measure (M2M) method. We use a new catalogue of 922 globular cluster line-of- sight velocities extending to a projected…

To understand the effects of the initial rotation on the evolution of the tidally limited clusters with mass spectrum, we have performed N-body simulations of the clusters with different initial rotations and compared the results with those…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-30 Jongsuk Hong , Eunhyeuk Kim , Hyung Mok Lee , Rainer Spurzem

In this thesis we study several aspects of dynamical evolution of stellar clusters. The results of more than 200 simulations of single-mass star clusters with different initial total mass, half-mass radius and galactocentric distance, are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-05-11 Zeinab Khorrami

We test the hypothesis that metal-poor globular clusters form within disk galaxies at redshifts z>3. Numerical simulations demonstrate that giant gas clouds, which are cold and dense enough to produce massive star clusters, assemble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Jose L. Prieto , Oleg Y. Gnedin

We investigate the evolution of the radial distribution of Blue Straggler Stars through a set of Monte Carlo simulations of star clusters under a variety of initial conditions. We used a novel technique based on the "artificial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Sollima , F. R. Ferraro

Context. Simulating stellar dynamics in a molecular cloud environment is numerically challenging due to the strong coupling between young stars and their surrounding gas, and the large range of length and time scales. Aims. This paper is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-08 Yann Bernard , Estelle Moraux , Daniel J. Price , Frédérique Motte , Fabien Louvet , Isabelle Joncour

We study the evolution of embedded clusters. The equations of motion of the stars in the cluster are solved by direct N-body integration while taking the effects of stellar evolution and the hydrodynamics of the natal gas content into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 F. I. Pelupessy , S. Portegies Zwart

We simulate the growth of large-scale structure in the universe using a N-body code. By combining these simulations with a Monte-Carlo method, we generate galaxy distributions at present that reproduces the observed morphology-density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Hugo Martel , Premana Premadi , Richard Matzner

By studying the normalized cumulative radial distribution (nCRD) of the stars in the central region of a Monte Carlo-simulated globular cluster, we recently defined three parameters able to pinpoint the stage of internal dynamical evolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Bhavana Bhat , Barbara Lanzoni , Francesco R. Ferraro , Enrico Vesperini

I simulate the evolution of a stellar system hosting two stellar populations whose initial set up is defined according to the two main scenarios proposed for the origin of multiple populations in Galactic globular clusters: (i) formation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 A. Sollima

We use N-body simulations to study the evolution of the orbital eccentricities of stars deposited near (<0.05 pc) the Milky Way massive black hole (MBH), starting from initial conditions motivated by two competing models for their origin:…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-24 Hagai B. Perets , Alessia Gualandris , Gabor Kupi , David Merritt , Tal Alexander

We present a detailed study of the internal kinematics of the Galactic Globular Cluster M 4 (NGC 6121), by deriving the radial velocities from 7250 spectra for 2771 stars distributed from the upper part of the Red Giant Branch down to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 L. Malavolta , G. Piotto , L. R. Bedin , C. Sneden , V. Nascimbeni , V. Sommariva

The evolution of rotating, isolated clusters of stars up to core-collapse is investigated with n-body numerical codes. The simulations start off from axisymmetric generalisations of King profiles, with added global angular momentum. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Boily

The majority of observed mass-to-light ratios of globular clusters are too low to be explained by `canonical' cluster models, in which dynamical effects are not accounted for. Moreover, these models do not reproduce a recently reported…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen