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In many important cellular processes, including mRNA translation, gene transcription, phosphotransfer, and intracellular transport, biological "particles" move along some kind of "tracks". The motion of these particles can be modeled as a…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-01 Yoram Zarai , Michael Margaliot , Tamir Tuller

We prove an exact solution of a multi-lane totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with heterogeneous lane-changing rates on a torus. The solution is given by a factorized form; that is, the TASEP in each lane and lane-changing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-23 Takahiro Ezaki , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Network translation has recently been used to establish steady state properties of mass action systems by corresponding the given system to a generalized one which is either dynamically or steady state equivalent. In this work we further…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Elisa Tonello , Matthew D. Johnston

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion principle (TASEP) is a fundamental model in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. It describes the stochastic unidirectional movement of particles along a 1D chain of ordered sites. We consider the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Lars Grüne , Kilian Pioch , Thomas Kriecherbauer , Michael Margaliot

Current fluctuations for the one-dimensional totally asymmetric exclusion process (TASEP) connected to reservoirs of particles, and their large scale limit to the KPZ fixed point in finite volume, are studied using exact methods. Focusing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-22 Sylvain Prolhac

The transfer matrix and matrix multiplication ansatz, when applied to nonequilibrium steady states in asymmetric exclusion processed and traffic models, has given many exact results for phase diagrams, bulk densities and fluxes, as well as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. G. Tilstra , M. H. Ernst

A simple stochastic model of a self regulating gene that displays bistable switching is analyzed. While on, a gene transcribes mRNA at a constant rate. Transcription factors can bind to the DNA and affect the gene's transcription rate.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-08 Jay Newby

We apply the Matrix Product Ansatz to study the Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process on a ring with a generalized discrete-time dynamics depending on two hopping probabilities, $p$ and $\tilde{p}$. The model contains as special cases…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 Boyka Aneva , Jordan Brankov

We introduce a class of distance-dependent interactions in an accelerated exclusion process (AEP) inspired by the observation of transcribing RNA polymerase speeding up when "pushed" by a trailing one. On a ring, the AEP steady state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-02 Jiajia Dong , Stefan Klumpp , Royce K. P. Zia

Gene expression is significantly stochastic making modeling of genetic networks challenging. We present an approximation that allows the calculation of not only the mean and variance but also the distribution of protein numbers. We assume…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2008-12-18 Vahid Shahrezaei , Peter S. Swain

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) on Z with the Bernoulli-rho measure as initial conditions, 0<rho<1, is stationary. It is known that along the characteristic line, the current fluctuates as of order t^{1/3}. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-29 Jinho Baik , Patrik L. Ferrari , Sandrine Péché

We discuss the approximate phenomenological description of the motion of a single second-class particle in a two-species totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) on a 1D lattice. Initially, the second class particle is located at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-29 Aanjaneya Kumar , Deepak Dhar

We investigate the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on closed and directed random regular networks, which is a simple model of active transport in the one-dimensional segments coupled by junctions. By a pair mean-field theory and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-08 Yongjoo Baek , Meesoon Ha , Hawoong Jeong

The eukaryotic protein synthesis process entails intricate stages governed by diverse mechanisms to tightly regulate translation. Translational regulation during stress is pivotal for maintaining cellular homeostasis, ensuring the accurate…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-06 Dilawar Ahmad Mir , Zhengxin Ma , Jordan Horrocks , Aric N Rogers

The asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) is a fundamental stochastic model describing asymmetric many-particle diffusion with hard-core interactions on a one-dimensional lattice, and has been widely applied in the study of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-11 Yuki Ishiguro , Yasunobu Ando

A system consisting of two parallel coupled channels where particles in one of them follow the rules of totally asymmetric exclusion processes (TASEP) and in another one move as in symmetric simple exclusion processes (SSEP) is investigated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Tsekouras , A. B. Kolomeisky

We derive a formula for the quasi-potential of one-dimensional symmetric exclusion process in weak contact with reservoirs. The interaction with the boundary is so weak that, in the diffusive scale, the density profile evolves as the one of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Claudio Landim , Sonia Velasco

We consider the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) on a periodic one-dimensional lattice of L sites. Using Bethe ansatz, we derive parametric formulas for the eigenvalues of its generator in the thermodynamic limit. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-02 Sylvain Prolhac

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) is a basic model of statistical mechanics that has found numerous applications. We consider the case of TASEP with a finite chain where particles may enter from the left and leave to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Lars Grüne , Thomas Kriecherbauer , Michael Margaliot

The folding dynamics of small single-domain proteins is a current focus of simulations and experiments. Many of these proteins are 'two-state folders', i.e. proteins that fold rather directly from the denatured state to the native state,…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-08 Thomas R. Weikl