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The AIMD algorithm, which underpins the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) for transporting data packets in communication networks, is perhaps the most successful control algorithm ever deployed. Recently, its use has been extended beyond…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Pietro Ferraro , Jia Yuan Yu , Ramen Ghosh , Syed Eqbal Alam , Jakub Marecek , Fabian Wirth , Robert Shorten

We show preliminary results for the performance of Network Coded TCP (CTCP) over large latency networks. While CTCP performs very well in networks with relatively short RTT, the slow-start mechanism currently employed does not adequately…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-24 Jason Cloud , Douglas Leith , Muriel Medard

In diffusion-based molecular communication, information is transferred from a transmitter to a receiver using molecular carriers. The low achievable data rate is the main disadvantage of diffusion-based molecular over radio-based…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Tayyebeh Jahani-Nezhad , Foroogh S. Tabataba

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) has been profusely used by most of internet applications. Since 1970s, several TCP variants have been developed in order to cope with the fast increasing of network capacities especially in high Bandwidth…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-13 Mohamed A. Alrshah , Mohamed Othman , Borhanuddin Ali , Zurina Mohd Hanapia

Congestion control in the current Internet is accomplished mainly by TCP/IP. To understand the macroscopic network behavior that results from TCP/IP and similar end-to-end protocols, one main analytic technique is to show that the the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-02 Naveen Garg , Neal E. Young

Multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are a prime candidate for use in massive connection density in machine-type communication (MTC) networks. One of the key challenges of MTC networks is to obtain accurate channel state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Jiho Song , Byungju Lee , Song Noh , Jong-Ho Lee

Typical biomolecular systems such as cellular membranes, DNA, and protein complexes are highly charged. Thus, efficient and accurate treatment of electrostatic interactions is of great importance in computational modelling of such systems.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Patra , Marja T. Hyvonen , Emma Falck , Mohsen Sabouri-Ghomi , Ilpo Vattulainen , Mikko Karttunen

We introduce CTCP, a reliable transport protocol using network coding. CTCP is designed to incorporate TCP features such as congestion control, reliability, and fairness while significantly improving on TCP's performance in lossy,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-15 MinJi Kim , Jason Cloud , Ali ParandehGheibi , Leonardo Urbina , Kerim Fouli , Douglas Leith , Muriel Medard

Spatial coupling is utilized to improve the performance of iterative channel estimation, multiuser detection, and decoding for multiple-input multiple-input (MIMO) bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM). Coupling is applied to both coding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-22 Keigo Takeuchi

The design of transport protocols, embedded in end-systems, and the choice of buffer sizing strategies, within network routers, play an important role in performance analysis of the Internet. In this paper, we take a dynamical systems…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Nizar Malangadan , Gaurav Raina , Debayani Ghosh

The routing of packets are generally performed based on the destination address and forward link channel available from the instantaneous Router without sufficient cognizance of either the performance of the forward Router or forward…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-08 T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair , M. Jayalalitha , S. Abhijith

Reliable transport protocols such as TCP are tuned to perform well in traditional networks where packet losses occur mostly because of congestion. Many applications of wireless sensor networks are useful only when connected to an external…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-06-15 S. Ganesh , R. Amutha

In this paper, we use multithreaded fast Fourier transforms provided in three highly optimized packages, FFTW-2.1.5, FFTW-3.3.7, and Intel MKL FFT, to present a novel model-based parallel computing technique as a very effective and portable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Semyon Khokhriakov , Ravi Reddy , Alexey Lastovetsky

Nowadays, the bulk of Internet traffic uses TCP protocol for reliable transmission. But the standard TCP's performance is very poor in High Speed Networks (HSN) and hence the core gigabytes links are usually underutilization. This problem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Shahram Jamali , Mir Mahmoud Talebi , Reza Fotohi

Signal transduction, or signal-processing capability, is a fundamental property of nature that manifests universally across systems of different scales -- from quantum behaviour to the biological. This includes the detection of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-12 Dorje C. Brody , Anthony J. Trewavas

We present a new scalable algorithm for short-range molecular dynamics simulations on distributed memory MIMD multicomputer based on a message-passing multi-cell approach. We have implemented the algorithm on the Connection Machine 5 (CM-5)…

comp-gas · Physics 2008-02-03 D. M. Beazley , P. S. Lomdahl

In modern scenario we need to have mechanisms which can provide better interaction with physical world by an efficient and more effective communication and computation approach for multiple heterogeneous sensor networks. Previous work…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-28 Ankit Mundra , Nitin Rakesh , Vipin Tyagi

Nowadays distributed computing approach has become very popular due to several advantages over the centralized computing approach as it also offers high performance computing at a very low cost. Each router implements some queuing mechanism…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Taskeen Zaidi , Nitya Nand Dwivedi

Multiple Tensor-Times-Matrix (Multi-TTM) is a key computation in algorithms for computing and operating with the Tucker tensor decomposition, which is frequently used in multidimensional data analysis. We establish communication lower…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Hussam Al Daas , Grey Ballard , Laura Grigori , Suraj Kumar , Kathryn Rouse

Models such as GPT-4 and Med-PaLM 2 have demonstrated impressive performance on a wide variety of biomedical NLP tasks. However, these models have hundreds of billions of parameters, are computationally expensive to run, require users to…