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This PhD thesis considers the performance evaluation and enhancement of video communication over wireless channels. The system model considers hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) with Chase combining and turbo product codes (TPC). The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-12 Husameldin Mukhtar

Parallel Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) protocols based on committee-based sharding improve scalability but weaken safety since smaller node groups are responsible for consensus. Recent approaches integrate trusted execution environments…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Yifei Xie , Btissam Er-Rahmadi , Xiao Chen , Tiejun Ma , Jane Hillston

The problem of increased queueing delays in the Internet motivates the study of currently implemented transport protocols and active queue management (AQM) policies. We study Compound TCP (default protocol in Windows) with Random Early…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Sreelakshmi Manjunath , Gaurav Raina

This work evaluates the benefits of using a "smart" network interface card (SmartNIC) as a compute accelerator for the example of the MiniMD molecular dynamics proxy application. The accelerator is NVIDIA's BlueField-2 card, which includes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Sara Karamati , Clayton Hughes , K. Scott Hemmert , Ryan E. Grant , W. Whit Schonbein , Scott Levy , Thomas M. Conte , Jeffrey Young , Richard W. Vuduc

To incorporate the computation and communication with the physical world, next generation architecture i.e. CPS is viewed as a new technology. To improve the better interaction with the physical world or to perk up the electricity delivery…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-16 Ankit Mundra , Geetanjali Rathee , Meenu Chawla , Nitin Rakesh , Ashsutosh Soni

The use of multi-chip modules (MCM) and/or multi-socket boards is the most suitable approach to increase the computation density of servers while keep chip yield attained. This paper introduces a new coherence protocol suitable, in terms of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Lucia G. Menezo , Valentin Puente , Jose A. Gregorio

Massive machine type communication (mMTC) is one of the basic components of the future fifth generation (5G) wireless communication system. In mMTC, the information processing at the sensor nodes is required to be simple, low power…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-01 Mehmood Alam , Qi Zhang

Living cells use readout molecules to record the state of receptor proteins, similar to measurements or copies in typical computational devices. But is this analogy rigorous? Can cells be optimally efficient, and if not, why? We show that,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-19 Thomas E. Ouldridge , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Computational methods are the most effective tools we have besides scientific experiments to explore the properties of complex biological systems. Progress is slowing because digital silicon computers have reached their limits in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-03 Viv Kendon

Early-bird communication is a communication/computation overlap technique that combines fine-grained communication with partitioned communication to improve application run-time. Communication is divided among the compute threads such that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-24 W. Pepper Marts , Matthew G. F. Dosanjh , Whit Schonbein , Scott Levy , Patrick G. Bridges

The Kernel Polynomial Method (KPM) is a well-established scheme in quantum physics and quantum chemistry to determine the eigenvalue density and spectral properties of large sparse matrices. In this work we demonstrate the high optimization…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-07-30 Moritz Kreutzer , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein , Andreas Pieper , Andreas Alvermann , Holger Fehske

We analyze the performance of TCP and TCP with network coding (TCP/NC) in lossy wireless networks. We build upon the simple framework introduced by Padhye et al. and characterize the throughput behavior of classical TCP as well as TCP/NC as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 MinJi Kim , Muriel Medard , Joao Barros

Wireless sensor networks are deployed in many monitoring applications but still suffer from short lifetimes originating from limited energy sources and storages. Due to their low-power consumption and their on-demand communication ability,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-17 Timo Kumberg , Marc Schink , Leonhard Reindl , Christian Schindelhauer

We study a dynamic version of the Multiple-Message Broadcast problem, where packets are continuously injected in network nodes for dissemination throughout the network. Our performance metric is the ratio of the throughput of such protocol…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-12-03 Dariusz R. Kowalski , Miguel A. Mosteiro , Kevin Zaki

The UPC programming language offers parallelism via logically partitioned shared memory, which typically spans physically disjoint memory sub-systems. One convenient feature of UPC is its ability to automatically execute between-thread data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Jérémie Lagravière , Johannes Langguth , Martina Prugger , Lukas Einkemmer , Phuong H. Ha , Xing Cai

Overheads in Operating System kernel network stacks and sockets have been hindering OSes from managing networking operations efficiently for years. Moreover, when building Remote Procedure Calls over TCP, certain TCP features do not match…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Ioannis Argyroulis

A network coding scheme for practical implementations of wireless body area networks is presented, with the objective of providing reliability under low-energy constraints. We propose a simple network layer protocol for star networks,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-03-01 Xiaomeng Shi , Muriel Medard , Daniel Lucani

We propose network coding as an energy efficient data transmission technique in core networks with non-bypass and bypass routing approaches. The improvement in energy efficiency is achieved through reduction in the traffic flows passing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Mohamed Musa , Taisir Elgorashi , Jaafar Elmirghani

In network MIMO systems, channel state information is required at the transmitter side to multiplex users in the spatial domain. Since perfect channel knowledge is difficult to obtain in practice, \emph{limited feedback} is a widely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-07-07 Yong Cheng , Vincent K. N. Lau , Yi Long

Significant inter-symbol interference (ISI) challenges the achievement of reliable, high data-rate molecular communication via diffusion. In this paper, a hybrid modulation based on pulse position and concentration is proposed to mitigate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Mustafa Can Gursoy , Daewon Seo , Urbashi Mitra
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