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For every $n \geq 1$, let $(\mathrm{FW}_n)$ denote the fixed-point property for median graphs of cubical dimension $n$ (or equivalently, for CAT(0) cube complexes of dimension $n$). In this article, we construct explicit examples of groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Anthony Genevois

In this note we give an example of a one-dimensional manifold with two connected components and a complete metric whose group of isometries has an orbit which is not closed. This answers a question of S. Gao and A. S. Kechris.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Herbert Abels , Antonios Manoussos

F-manifolds are complex manifolds with a multiplication with unit on the holomorphic tangent bundle with a certain integrability condition. Here the local classification of 3-dimensional F-manifolds with or without Euler fields is pursued.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Alexey Basalaev , Claus Hertling

This paper defines coherent manifolds and discusses their properties and their application in quantum mechanics. Every coherent manifold with a large group of symmetries gives rise to a Hilbert space, the completed quantum space of $Z$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-14 Arnold Neumaier , Phillip Josef Bachler , Arash Ghaani Farashahi

We associate to each finite presentation of a group G a compact CW-complex that is a 3-manifold in the complement of a point, and whose fundamental group is isomorphic to G. We use this complex to define a notion of genus for G and give…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Iain Aitchison , Lawrence Reeves

According to Bestvina-Bromberg-Fujiwara, a finitely generated group is said to have property (QT) if it acts isometrically on a finite product of quasi-trees so that orbital maps are quasi-isometric embeddings. We prove that the fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Suzhen Han , Hoang Thanh Nguyen , Wenyuan Yang

Small covers arising from 3-dimensional simple polytopes are an interesting class of 3-manifolds. The fundamental group is a rigid invariant for wide classes of 3-manifolds, particularly for orientable Haken manifolds, which include…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Vladimir Grujić

This paper grew out of an attempt to find a suitable finite sheeted covering of an aspherical 3-manifold so that the cover either has infinite or trivial first homology group. With this motivation we define a new class of groups. These…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. K. Roushon

We address a conjecture that $\pi_1$-surjective maps between closed aspherical 3-manifolds having the same rank on $\pi_1$ must be of non-zero degree. The conjecture is proved for Seifert manifolds, which is used in constructing the first…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan W. Reid , Shicheng Wang , Qing Zhou

We show that fundamental groups of compact, orientable, irreducible 3-manifolds with toroidal boundary are Grothendieck rigid.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Michel Boileau , Stefan Friedl

According to the Markus conjecture, closed flat affine manifolds with parallel volume should be complete. We show it is the case for three-manifolds when the holonomy centralizes an affine transformation preserving the volume. It is notably…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Raphaël V Alexandre

We sharpen earlier work on the pro-$p$ completions of orientable $PD_3$-groups. There are four cases, and we give examples of aspherical 3-manifolds representing each case. In three of the four cases the new results are best possible. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Jonathan Hillman , Dessislava H. Kochloukova

It is well-known that there are 19 classes of geometries for 4-dimensional manifolds in the sense of Thurston. We could ask that to what extent the geometric information is revealed by the profinite completion of the fundamental group of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Jiming Ma , Zixi Wang

For any given finitely presented group G there exists a closed oriented 4-manifold with fundamental group G. What pairs of integers can occur as the signature and Euler characteristic of such a 4-manifold? The first part of this paper…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Paul Kirk , Charles Livingston

We prove that any isomorphism between the profinite completions of the fundamental groups of two cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds is regular and peripheral regular. As an application, we show that the $A$-polynomial of prime…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Xiaoyu Xu

We describe up to finite coverings causal flat affine complete Lorentzian manifolds such that the past and the future of any point are closed near this point. We say that these manifolds are strictly causal. In particular, we prove that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. M. Gichev , O. S. Morozov

We study nearly-Kahler 6-manifolds equipped with a cohomogeneity-two Lie group action for which the principal orbits are coisotropic. If the metric is complete, then we show that this last condition is automatically satisfied, and both the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Jesse Madnick

We find conditions which ensure that the topological complexity of a closed manifold $M$ with abelian fundamental group is nonmaximal, and see through examples that our conditions are sharp. This generalizes results of Costa and Farber on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Daniel C. Cohen , Lucile Vandembroucq

A topological space is called self-covering if it is a nontrivial cover of itself. We prove that a closed self-covering manifold $M$ with free abelian fundamental group fibers over a circle under certain assumptions. In particular, we give…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Lizhen Qin , Yang Su , Botong Wang

The results known for Green-Lazarsfeld sets and solvable or nilpotent quotients of Kaehler groups are extended to the class of (compact Kaehler) geometric orbifolds with finite and integral multiplicities. The proofs are by reduction to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Frederic Campana