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The stability of a dilute plasma to local convective and rotational disturbances is examined. A subthermal magnetic field and finite thermal conductivity along the field lines are included in the analysis. Stability criteria similar in form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Steven A. Balbus

The subject of radiation reaction in classical electromagnetism remains controversial over 120 years after the pioneering work of Lorentz. We give a simple but rigorous treatment of the subject at the textbook level that explains the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Mario D'Andrea , Markus A. Luty , Christopher B. Verhaaren

In order to improve the teaching of the course of statistical physics in universities, in this article we introduce nonextensive statistics, a new statistical theory about complex systems. We study the two modification coefficients a and b…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Lining Zheng , Jiulin Du

Most spherical thin shells, enclosing black body radiation satisfy the dominant energy condition if they have at least $\simeq 30\%$ of the total mass-energy. Containers with less mass energy, able to sustain high pressures, contain mostly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Joseph Katz , Yasunari Okuta

Many self-gravitating systems often show scaling properties in their mass density, system size, velocities and so on. In order to clarify the origin of these scaling properties, we consider the stationary state of N-body system with inverse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Osamu Iguchi

Generic axiomatic-nonextensive statistics characterized by two asymptotic properties, to each of them a scaling function is assigned, characterized by c and d for first and second scaling property, respectively, is formulated in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-21 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Hayam Yassin , Eman R. Abo Elyazeed

(abridged) Both fundamental constants that describe the laws of physics and cosmological parameters that determine the cosmic properties must fall within a range of values in order for the universe to develop astrophysical structures and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Fred C. Adams

It is well known that the combination of barotropic rotation and radiative equilibrium are mutually incompatible in stars. The Sun's internal rotation is far from barotropic, however, which allows at least the theoretical possibility that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrea Caleo , Steven Balbus , William Potter

A relativistic theory of fluctuation -electromagnetic interaction of a small polarizable particle moving with respect to the equilibrium background radiation is reviewed. It is assumed that the particle radius is smaller then characteristic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-02-18 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

In this paper we discuss the meaning of feedback parameter, greenhouse effect and transient climate response usually related to the globally averaged energy balance model of Schneider and Mass. After scrutinizing this model and the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Gerhard Kramm , Ralph Dlugi

We give an exact information-theory treatment of the $n$-dimensional black-body radiation process in a non-extensive scenario. We develop a $q$ generalization of the laws of i) Stefan Boltzmann, ii) Planck, and iii) Wien, and show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Martinez , F. Pennini , C. Tessone , A. Plastino

Hydrostatic equilibrium and energy conservation determine the conditions in the gravitationally stabilized solar fusion reactor. We assume a matter density distribution varying non-linearly through the central region of the Sun. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Hans J. Haubold , Arak Mathai Mathai

We show that a possible resolution to the stabilization of an extra spatial dimension (radion) can be obtained solely in the context of gravitational dynamics itself without the necessity of introducing any external stabilizing field. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-30 Sumanta Chakraborty , Soumitra SenGupta

The non extensive thermodynamics of an ideal gas composed by bosons and/or fermions is derived from its partition function for systems with finite chemical potentials. It is shown that the thermodynamical quantities derived in the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Eugenio Megias , Debora P. Menezes , Airton Deppman

We deduce from energy conservation a lower bound on the mass of any system capable of imparting a constant acceleration to a charged body. We also point out a connection between this bound and the so called dominant energy condition of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael D. Sorkin

No bootstrap assumption is needed to derive the exponential growth of the Hagedorn hadron mass spectrum: It is a consequence of the second law applied to a relativistic gas, and the relativistic equivalence between inertial mass and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-25 B. H. Lavenda

It is widely believed that the global baryon content and mass-to-light ratio of groups and clusters of galaxies are a fair representative of the matter mix of the universe and therefore, can be used to reliably determine the cosmic mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiang-Ping Wu , Yan-Jie Xue

A novel equation of state used for analysis of the heavy ion collision experimental data is generalized to also describe the matter inside neutron stars. This approach differs from others by including an induced surface tension caused by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 V. Sagun , I. Lopes , A. Ivanytskyi

According to this principle, the relativistic changes occurring to the bodies, after velocity changes, cannot be detected by observers moving with them because bodies and stationary radiations change in identical proportion after identical…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael A. Vera

We study the effect of the radiation parameter in the location, stability and orbital dynamics in the Lagrange configuration of the restricted four-body problem when one of the primaries is a radiating body. The equations of motion for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-22 J. E. Osorio-Vargas , F. L. Dubeibe , Guillermo A. González
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