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Related papers: Two-dimensional defects in amorphous materials

200 papers

A complete characterization is given of the possible macroscopic deformations of periodic nonlinear affine unimode metamaterials constructed from rigid bars and pivots. The materials are affine in the sense that their macroscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Graeme Walter Milton

Abstract. We present a framework for the kinematics of a material body undergoing anelastic deformation. For such processes, the material structure of the body, as reflected by the geometric structure given to the set of body points,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Vladimir Goldshtein , Paolo Maria Mariano , Domenico Mucci , Reuven Segev

We study entropies caused by the unstable part of partially hyperbolic systems. We define unstable metric entropy and unstable topological entropy, and establish a variational principle for partially hyperbolic diffeomorphsims, which states…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Huyi Hu , Yongxia Hua , Weisheng Wu

Extra-large deformations in ultra-soft elastic materials are ubiquitous, yet systematic studies and methods to understand the mechanics of such huge strains are lacking. Here we investigate this complex problem systematically with a simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury , Serge Mora , Yves Pomeau

A fundamental assumption in our understanding of material rheology is that when microscopic deformations are reversible, the material responds elastically to external loads. Plasticity, i.e. dissipative and irreversible macroscopic changes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Lundberg , K. Krishan , N. Xu , C. S. O'Hern , M. Dennin

We consider a new type of defect in the scope of linear elasticity theory, using geometrical methods. This defect is produced by a spherically symmetric dislocation, or ball dislocation. We derive the induced metric as well as the affine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Alcides F. Andrade , Guilherme de Berredo-Peixoto

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been extensively studied in recent years due to their unique properties and great potential for applications. Different types of structural defects could present in 2D materials and have strong influence…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-11 Zhangting Wu , Zhenhua Ni

We study the behavior of the two-dimensional two-component plasma in the presence of some adsorbing impurities. Using a solvable model, we find analytic expressions for the thermodynamic properties of the plasma such as the $n$-body…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 Alejandro Ferrero , Gabriel Tellez

A description of dislocations and disclinations defects in terms of Riemann--Cartan geometry is given, with the curvature and torsion tensors being interpreted as the surface densities of the Frank and Burgers vectors, respectively. A new…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-19 M. O. Katanaev

We study a class of design problems in solid mechanics, leading to a variation on the classical question of equi-dimensional embeddability of Riemannian manifolds. In this general new context, we derive a necessary and sufficient existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Amit Acharya , Marta Lewicka , Mohammad Reza Pakzad

In the geometric theory of defects, media with a spin structure, for example, ferromagnet, is considered as a manifold with given Riemann--Cartan geometry. We consider the case with the Euclidean metric corresponding to the absence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-17 M. O. Katanaev

Intrinsic nonlinear elasticity deals with the deformations of elastic bodies as isometric immersions of Riemannian manifolds into the Euclidean spaces (see Ciarlet [9,10]). In this paper, we study the rigidity and continuity properties of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod

A general framework is developed to study the deformation and stress response in F{\"o}ppl-von K{\'a}rm{\'a}n shallow shells for a given distribution of defects, such as dislocations, disclinations, and interstitials, and metric anomalies,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-17 Manish Singh , Ayan Roychowdhury , Anurag Gupta

The understanding of dynamic failure in amorphous materials via the propagation of free boundaries like cracks and voids must go beyond elasticity theory, since plasticity intervenes in a crucial and poorly understood manner near the moving…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Eran Bouchbinder , Ting-Shek Lo , Itamar Procaccia

This paper develops a geometrical model of dislocations and disclinations in single crystals at the mesoscopic scale. In the continuation of previous work the distribution theory is used to represent concentrated effects in the defect lines…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Nicolas Van Goethem , Francois Dupret

We propose a unified approach to a general class of codimension-2 defects in field theories with non-trivial duality symmetries and discuss various constructions of such "duality defects" in diverse dimensions. In particular, in d=4 we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-24 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

Incompressibility is established for three-dimensional and two-dimensional deformations of an anisotropic linearly elastic material, as conditions to be satisfied by the elastic compliances. These conditions make it straightforward to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-23 Michel Destrade , Paul A. Martin , Tom C. T. Ting

We present a discussion about the local isometric rigidity problem in codimension 2 with a concrete example. We show the necessity of extending the notions of genuine and honest rigidity in order to have the transitivity property. In order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Diego Guajardo

The aim of this short review is to summarize the developing theory aimed at describing the effect of plastic events in amorphous solids on its emergent mechanics. Experiments and simulations present anomalous mechanical response of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-02 Avanish Kumar , Itamar Procaccia

We describe defects - dislocations and disclinations - in the framework of Riemann-Cartan geometry. Curvature and torsion tensors are interpreted as surface densities of Frank and Burgers vectors, respectively. Equations of nonlinear…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. O. Katanaev