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In a Monte Carlo study the conductivity of two-dimensional random stick systems is investigated from the percolation threshold up to ten times the percolation threshold density. We propose a model explicitly depending on the stick density…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-10 Milan Žeželj , Igor Stanković

We study pattern-forming dissipative systems in growing domains. We characterize classes of boundary conditions that allow for defect-free growth and derive universal scaling laws for the wavenumber in the bulk of the domain. Scalings are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-07 Ryan Goh , Rajendra Beekie , Daniel Matthias , Joshua Nunley , Arnd Scheel

Using acoustic methods we have measured nonlinear AC conductance in 2D arrays of Ge-in-Si quantum dots. The combination of experimental results and modeling of AC conductance of a dense lattice of localized states leads us to the conclusion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-16 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Diakonov , V. A. Malysh , I. Yu. Smirnov , E. S. Koptev , A. I. Nikiforov , N. P. Stepina , Y. M. Galperin , J. Bergli

Computer modeling of the VRH conductivity in the two-dimensional system has been done by kinetic Monte Carlo method, which includes some new elements. Study of the temperature dependence of the conductivity, testing of the different scaling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 D. N. Tsigankov , A. L. Efros

We experimentally and numerically examine stress-dependent electrical transport in granular materials to elucidate the origins of their universal dielectric response. The ac responses of granular systems under varied compressive loadings…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-10-25 Chongpu Zhai , Dorian Hanaor , Gwénaëlle Proust , Yixiang Gan

We investigate dissipative dynamical systems under the influence of an external driving with two or more frequencies. Our main quantities of interest are long-time averages of expectation values which turn out to exhibit universal features.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 María Laura Olivera , Jesús Casado-Pascual , Sigmund Kohler

We consider the optimal conduction path of the one-dimensional variable-range hopping problem. We describe a hierarchical procedure for constructing the path which is in excellent agreement with numerical results obtained from a percolation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Wilkinson , B. Mehlig , V. Bezuglyy

The variable range hopping results for noninteracting electrons of Mott and Shklovskii are generalized to 1D disordered charge density waves and Luttinger liquids using an instanton approach. Following a recent paper by Nattermann,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-21 Sergey V. Malinin , Thomas Nattermann , Bernd Rosenow

Monte Carlo simulation is used to study the dynamical crossover from single file diffusion to normal diffusion in fluids confined to narrow channels. We show that the long time diffusion coefficients for a series of systems involving hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Surajith N. Wanasundara , Raymond J. Spiteri , Richard K. Bowles

We performed Langevin dynamics simulations for the \textit{ac} driven flux lines in a type II superconductor with random point-like pinning centers. Scaling properties of flux-line velocity with respect to instantaneous driving force of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-28 W. -P. Cao , M. -B. Luo , X. Hu

Phenomenological scaling arguments suggest the existence of universal amplitudes in the finite-size scaling of certain correlation lengths in strongly anisotropic or dynamical phase transitions. For equilibrium systems, provided that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Malte Henkel , Ulrich Schollwöck

In this work we consider the steady state scaling behavior of directed percolation around the upper critical dimension. In particular we determine numerically the order parameter, its fluctuations as well as the susceptibility as a function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , R. D. Willmann

We determine the scaling functions describing the crossover from Ising-like critical behavior to classical critical behavior in two-dimensional systems with a variable interaction range. Since this crossover spans several decades in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Erik Luijten , Henk W. J. Blöte , Kurt Binder

In this paper the variation principles from theoretical physics is considered that would describe the process of routing in computer networks. The total traffic which is currently served on all hops of the route has been chosen as the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-20 A. M. Sukhov , D. Yu. Chemodanov

We report a theoretical investigation on conductance fluctuation of mesoscopic systems. Extensive numerical simulations on quasi-one dimensional, two dimensional, and quantum dot systems with different symmetries (COE, CUE, and CSE)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-20 Zhenhua Qiao , Yanxia Xing , Jian Wang

We present a stepwise adaptive-timestep version of the Quantum Jump (Monte Carlo wave-function) algorithm. Our method has proved to remain robust even for problems where the integrating implementation of the Quantum Jump method is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 M. Kornyik , A. Vukics

Numerical turbulence with hyperviscosity is studied and compared with direct simulations using ordinary viscosity and data from wind tunnel experiments. It is shown that the inertial range scaling is similar in all three cases. Furthermore,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nils Erland L. Haugen , Axel Brandenburg

We found that models of evolving random networks exhibit dynamic scaling similar to scaling of growing surfaces. It is demonstrated by numerical simulations of two variants of the model in which nodes are added as well as removed [Phys.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miroslav Kotrla , Frantisek Slanina , Jakub Steiner

This article is a mini-review about electrical current flows in networks from the perspective of statistical physics. We briefly discuss analytical methods to solve the conductance of an arbitrary resistor network. We then turn to basic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-10-08 S. Redner

Dynamic hysteresis, the rate-dependent lagged response of materials to external fields, underpins applications from energy-efficient transformers to gas storage systems. A fundamental yet unresolved question is how the hysteresis loop area…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-26 Yachao Sun , Xuesong Li , Yanting Wang , Jing Zhou , Haiyang Bai , Yuliang Jin