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We explore the effect of interplay of interfacial noise and curvature driven dynamics in a binary spin system. An appropriate model is the generalised two dimensional voter model proposed earlier (J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. {\bf 26}, 2317…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-09 Parna Roy , Parongama Sen

The Concealed Voter Model (CVM) is an extension of the original Voter Model, where two different opinions compete until consensus is reached. In the CVM, agents express an opinion not only publicly, they also hold a private opinion, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Rosalba Garcia-Millan

The adaptive voter model allows for studying the interplay between homophily, the tendency of like-minded individuals to attract each other, and social influence, the tendency for connected individuals to influence each other. However, it…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-21 Nikos Papanikolaou , Renaud Lambiotte , Giacomo Vaccario

We analyze nonequilibrium lattice models with up-down symmetry and two absorbing states by mean-field approximations and numerical simulations in two and three dimensions. The phase diagram displays three phases: paramagnetic, ferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Áttila L. Rodrigues , Christophe Chatelain , Tânia Tomé , Mário J. De Oliveira

We introduce and analyze a voter-type model on a two-layer multiplex network, where the presence of a state on one layer acts as a catalyst or inhibitor to the propagation of that state on the other layer. Despite the model's simplicity,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-04-08 Christian Kluge , Christian Kuehn

In the $q$-voter model, the voter at $x$ changes its opinion at rate $f_x^q$, where $f_x$ is the fraction of neighbors with the opposite opinion. Mean-field calculations suggest that there should be coexistence between opinions if $q<1$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Pooja Agarwal , Mackenzie Simper , Rick Durrett

We study a coevolving nonlinear voter model describing the coupled evolution of the states of the nodes and the network topology. Nonlinearity of the interaction is measured by a parameter q. The network topology changes by rewiring links…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-10-10 Byungjoon Min , Maxi San Miguel

We study the early time dynamics of bimodal spin systems on $2d$ lattices evolving with different microscopic stochastic updates. We treat the ferromagnetic Ising model with locally conserved order parameter (Kawasaki dynamics), the same…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-14 Alessandro Tartaglia , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

Formation of consensus, in binary yes/no type of voting, is a well defined process. However, even in presence of clear incentives, the dynamics involved can be incredibly complex. Specifically, formations of large groups of similarly…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-08-14 Sudip Mukherjee , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Parongama Sen

We provide elementary proofs of several results concerning the possible outcomes arising from a fixed profile within the class of positional voting systems. Our arguments enable a simple and explicit construction of paradoxical profiles,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Jacqueline Anderson , Brian Camara , John Pike

In this paper we extend some recent results on an operatorial approach to the description of alliances between political parties interacting among themselves and with a basin of electors. In particular, we propose and compare three…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-24 F. Bagarello , F. Gargano

We address the link between the controllability or observability of a stochastic complex system and concepts of information theory. We show that the most influential degrees of freedom can be detected without acting on the system, by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-11 Pierre-Alain Toupance , Laurent Lefèvre , Bastien Chopard

Classical spatial models of two-party competition typically predict convergence to the median voter, yet real-world party systems often exhibit persistent and asymmetric polarization. We develop a spatial model of two-party competition in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-13 Daniel Miranda Machado , Roberto Venegeroles

Given a finite set $S$ of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which we regard as the locations of voters on a $d$-dimensional political `spectrum', two candidates (Alice and Bob) select one point in $\mathbb{R}^d$ each, in an attempt to get as many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Stelios Stylianou

We study analytically a variant of the one-dimensional majority-vote model in which the individual retains its opinion in case there is a tie among the neighbors' opinions. The individuals are fixed in the sites of a ring of size $L$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-24 Paulo F. C. Tilles , Jose F. Fontanari

The introduction of intermediate states in the dynamics of the voter model modifies the ordering process and restores an effective surface tension. The logarithmic coarsening of the conventional voter model in two dimensions is eliminated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luca Dall'Asta , Tobias Galla

Spatial voting models of legislators' preferences are used in political science to test theories about their voting behavior. These models posit that legislators' ideologies as well as the ideologies reflected in votes for and against a…

Applications · Statistics 2024-02-27 Erin Lipman , Scott Moser , Abel Rodriguez

The cyclically dominated voter model on a square lattice is extended by taking into consideration the variation of Potts energy during the nearest neighbor invasions. We have investigated the effect of surface tension on the self-…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gyorgy Szabo , Attila Szolnoki

Electing a single committee of a small size is a classical and well-understood voting situation. Being interested in a sequence of committees, we introduce and study two time-dependent multistage models based on simple Plurality voting.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Robert Bredereck , Till Fluschnik , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk

A method for studying exact properties of a class of {\it inhomogeneous} stochastic many-body systems is developed and presented in the framework of a voter model perturbed by the presence of a ``zealot'', an individual allowed to favour an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauro Mobilia