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Stability is a desirable property of complex ecosystems. If a community of interacting species is at a stable equilibrium point then it is able to withstand small perturbations to component species' abundances without suffering adverse…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-13 Francesco Caravelli , Phillip Staniczenko

The mutual influence of dynamics and structure is a central issue in complex systems. In this paper we study by simulation slow evolution of network under the feedback of a local-majority-rule opinion process. If performance-enhancing local…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhen Shao , Haijun Zhou

We analyse the stability of linear dynamical systems defined on sparse, random graphs with predator-prey, competitive, and mutualistic interactions. These systems are aimed at modelling the stability of fixed points in large systems defined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-30 Andrea Marcello Mambuca , Chiara Cammarota , Izaak Neri

The sustainability conditions for the market participants with a different ownership model were also determined. It was revealed, that the nonlinear form of the equations describing the market behavior with the prevailing private capital,…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-23 Viktor I. Shapovalov

In this paper, a non-autonomous stochastic logistic system is considered. An interesting result on the effect of stochastically perturbation for the dynamic behavior are obtained. That is, under certain conditions the stochastic system have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-08 Hu Hongxiao

The formation and stability of social hierarchies is a question of general relevance. Here, we propose a simple generalized theoretical model for establishing social hierarchy via pair-wise interactions between individuals and investigate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-28 Joseph Hickey , Jörn Davidsen

In a "structured system" of equations, each equation depends on a specified subset of the variables. In this article, we explore properties common to "almost every" system with a fixed structure and how the properties can be read from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Sana Jahedi , Timothy Sauer , James A. Yorke

We model the dynamics of social structure by a simple interacting particle system. The social standing of an individual agent is represented by an integer-valued fitness that changes via two offsetting processes. When two agents interact…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , F. Vazquez , S. Redner

Many complex systems share two characteristics: 1) they are stochastic in nature, and 2) they are characterized by a large number of factors. At the same time, various natural complex systems appear to have two types of intertwined…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-07 Amin Zollanvari

The dynamical evolution of many economic, sociological, biological and physical systems tends to be dominated by a relatively small number of unexpected, large changes (`extreme events'). We study the large, internal changes produced in a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Lamper , S. Howison , N. F. Johnson

We consider a population of agents competing for finite resources using strategies based on two channels of signals. The model is applicable to financial markets, ecosystems and computer networks. We find that the dynamics of the system is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 K. H. Lee , K. Y. Michael Wong

Microbial ecosystems are remarkably diverse, stable, and often consist of a balanced mixture of core and peripheral species. Here we propose a conceptual model exhibiting all these emergent properties in quantitative agreement with real…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-18 Akshit Goyal , Sergei Maslov

We investigate the stability properties of two different classes of metabolic cycles using a combination of analytical and computational methods. Using principles from structural kinetic modeling (SKM), we show that the stability of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-29 Ed Reznik , Daniel Segrè

Microbial communities routinely have several possible species compositions or community states observed for the same environmental parameters. Changes in these parameters can trigger abrupt and persistent transitions (regime shifts) between…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-03 Veronika Dubinkina , Yulia Fridman , Parth Pratim Pandey , Sergei Maslov

Rising interest in the resilience of ecological systems has spawned diverse interpretations of the term's precise meaning. This paper classifies and explores definitions of resilience from the ecological literature using a dynamical systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Katherine Meyer

Natural systems are remarkably robust and resilient, maintaining essential functions despite variability, uncertainty, and hostile conditions. Understanding these nonlinear, dynamic behaviours is challenging because such systems involve…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Daniele Proverbio , Rami Katz , Giulia Giordano

Social ecological systems are often difficult to investigate and manage because of their inherent complexity1. Small variations in external drivers can lead to abrupt changes associated with instabilities and bifurcations in the underlying…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-08 Samir Suweis , Paolo D'Odorico

Single- and multi-layer complex networks have been proven as a powerful tool to study the dynamics within social, technological,or natural systems. An often observed common goal there is to optimize these systems for specific purposes by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-11 Tanja Holstein , Marc Wiedermann , Jürgen Kurths

A central feature of complex systems is the relevance and entanglement of different levels of description. For instance, the dynamics of ecosystems can be alternatively described in terms of large ecological processes and classes of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-06 Juan Giral Martínez , Silvia de Monte , Matthieu Barbier

The understanding of complex systems has become a central issue because complex systems exist in a wide range of scientific disciplines. Time series are typical experimental results we have about complex systems. In the analysis of such…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-02-09 Michael C. Münnix , Takashi Shimada , Rudi Schäfer , Francois Leyvraz Thomas H. Seligman , Thomas Guhr , H. E. Stanley