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A (partial) Latin square is a table of multiplication of a (partial) quasigroup. Multiplication of a (partial) quasigroup may be considered as a set of triples. We give a necessary and sufficient condition when a set of triples is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Yu. Glebsky , C. J. Rubio

We develop several methods, based on the geometric relationship between the eigenspaces of a matrix and its adjoint, for determining whether a square matrix having distinct eigenvalues is unitarily equivalent to a complex symmetric matrix.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Levon Balayan

We examine a large class of inhomogeneous spherically symmetric spacetimes that generalize the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi dust solutions to nonzero pressure ("LTB spacetimes"). Local covariant LTB objects can be expressed as perturbations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Roberto A. Sussman

A Latin tableau of shape $\lambda$ and type $\mu$ is a Young diagram of shape $\lambda$ in which each box contains a single positive integer, with no repeated integers in any row or column, and the $i$th most common integer appearing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Timothy Y. Chow , Mark G. Tiefenbruck

The classical phase of the matrix model of 11-dimensional M-theory is complex, infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. As a complex manifold, the latter admits a continuum of nonequivalent, complex-differentiable structures that can be placed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Isidro

The concept of mutually unbiased bases is studied for N pairs of continuous variables. To find mutually unbiased bases reduces, for specific states related to the Heisenberg-Weyl group, to a problem of symplectic geometry. Given a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefan Weigert , Michael Wilkinson

In this paper, we consider the problem of Mutually Unbiased Bases in prime dimension $d$. It is known to provide exactly $d+1$ mutually unbiased bases. We revisit this problem using a class of circulant $d \times d$ matrices. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-31 M. Combescure

Applying results from partial difference sets, quadratic forms, and recent results of Brouwer and Van Dam, we construct the first known amorphic association scheme with negative Latin square type graphs and whose underlying set is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James A. Davis , Qing Xiang

We connect the homotopy type of simplicial moduli spaces of algebraic structures to the cohomology of their deformation complexes. Then we prove that under several assumptions, mapping spaces of algebras over a monad in an appropriate…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Sinan Yalin

We investigate a new family of locally harmonic Maass forms which correspond to periods of modular forms. They transform like negative weight modular forms and are harmonic apart from jump singularities along infinite geodesics. Our main…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Steffen Löbrich , Markus Schwagenscheidt

In this note we identify two complex structures (one is given by algebraic geometry, the other by gauge theory) on the set of isomorphism classes of holomorphic bundles with section on a given compact complex manifold. In the case of line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siegmund Kosarew , Paul Lupascu

We present a combinatorial monomial basis (or, more precisely, a family of monomial bases) in every finite-dimensional irreducible $\mathfrak{so}_{2n+1}$-module. These bases are in many ways similar to the FFLV bases for types $A$ and $C$.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Igor Makhlin

A Latin square of order $n$ with symbols $a_1,\ldots,a_n$ can be considered as a multiplication table for binary operation in the set $A=\{a_1,\ldots,a_n\}$. We prove that, if this operation is associative, then $A$ is a group.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Yury Kochetkov

We present a method that offers perspectives to perform fully antisymmetrized simulations for inhomogeneous bulk fermion matter. The technique bears resemblance to classical periodic boundary conditions, using localized single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Klaas Vantournhout , Natalie Jachowicz , Jan Ryckebusch

An integrable Hamiltonian system presents monodromy if the action-angle variables cannot be defined globally. As a prototype of classical monodromy with azimuthal symmetry, we consider a linear molecule interacting with external fields and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Juan J. Omiste , Rosario González-Férez , Rafael Ortega

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a multiplicative unimodularity for a coisotropic Poisson homogeneous space. Then, we discuss the unimodularity and the multiplicative unimodularity for these spaces and the existence of an invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo , David Iglesias Ponte , Juan Carlos Marrero , Edith Padrón

Mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) and symmetric informationally complete (SIC) positive operator-valued measurements (POVMs) are two related topics in quantum information theory. They are generalized to mutually unbiased measurements (MUMs)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-07 Lu Liu , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

Quantum systems with variables in ${\mathbb Z}(d)$ are considered. The properties of lines in the ${\mathbb Z}(d)\times {\mathbb Z}(d)$ phase space of these systems, are studied. Weak mutually unbiased bases in these systems are defined as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 M. Shalaby , A. Vourdas

We investigate the geometric, algebraic and homologic structures related with Poisson structure on a smooth manifold. Introduce a noncommutative foundations of these structures for a Poisson algebra. Introduce and investigate noncommutative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zakaria Giunashvili

The leitmotiv of this review is noncommutative principal U(1)-bundles and associated line bundles. In the first part I give a brief introduction to Hopf-Galois theory and its applications, from field extensions to principal group actions. I…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Francesco D'Andrea
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