English

Weak mutually unbiased bases

Quantum Physics 2012-03-06 v1

Abstract

Quantum systems with variables in Z(d){\mathbb Z}(d) are considered. The properties of lines in the Z(d)×Z(d){\mathbb Z}(d)\times {\mathbb Z}(d) phase space of these systems, are studied. Weak mutually unbiased bases in these systems are defined as bases for which the overlap of any two vectors in two different bases, is equal to d1/2d^{-1/2} or alternatively to one of the di1/2,0d_i^{-1/2},0 (where did_i is a divisor of dd apart from d,1d,1). They are designed for the geometry of the Z(d)×Z(d){\mathbb Z}(d)\times {\mathbb Z}(d) phase space, in the sense that there is a duality between the weak mutually unbiased bases and the maximal lines through the origin. In the special case of prime dd, there are no divisors of dd apart from 1,d1,d and the weak mutually unbiased bases are mutually unbiased bases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1203.0861,
  title  = {Weak mutually unbiased bases},
  author = {M. Shalaby and A. Vourdas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1203.0861},
  year   = {2012}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:28:59.561Z