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A two-dimensional system of particles with tunable repulsive interactions is experimentally investigated. Soft ferromagnetic particles are placed on a vibrating rough plate and vertically confined, so that they perform a horizontal Brownian…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Simon Merminod , Michaël Berhanu , Eric Falcon

This paper studies the boundary behaviour at mechanical equilibrium at the ends of a finite interval of a class of systems of interacting particles with monotone decreasing repulsive force. Our setting covers pile-ups of dislocations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Cameron Hall , Thomas Hudson , Patrick van Meurs

We study the transport properties of interacting electrons in a disordered quantum wire within the framework of the Luttinger liquid model. We demonstrate that the notion of weak localization is applicable to the strongly correlated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

This paper explores a system of interacting `soft core' bosons in the Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field approximation in a random Bernoulli potential. First, a condition for delocalization of the ground state wave function is proved which depends…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael Bishop , Jan Wehr

We introduce a new paradigm for one-dimensional uniform electron gases (UEGs). In this model, $n$ electrons are confined to a ring and interact via a bare Coulomb operator. We use Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory to show that, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-19 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

The ground state of interacting particles on a disordered one-dimensional host-lattice is studied by a direct numerical method. It is shown that if the concentration of particles is small, then even a weak disorder of the host-lattice…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-01-03 L. A. Pastur , V. V. Slavin , A. A. Krivchikov

We consider the driven dynamics of a probe particle moving through an assembly of particles with competing long-range repulsive and short-range attractive interactions, which form crystal, stripe, labyrinth, and bubble states as the ratio…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-10 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Driven non-equilibrium lattice models have wide-ranging applications in contexts such as mass transport, traffic flow, and transport in biological systems. In this work, we investigate the steady-state properties of a one-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-16 Swastik Majumder , Mustansir Barma

In this work we explore magnetic response of interacting electrons in a spatially non-uniform disordered system, where impurities are introduced in one sector of the geometry keeping the other one free. The interaction among the electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-02 Arpita Koley , Santanu K. Maiti

We study the effects of random scatterers on the ground state of the one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger model of interacting bosons on the unit interval in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We prove that Bose Einstein condensation survives even a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 R. Seiringer , J. Yngvason , V. A. Zagrebnov

We analyze a single electron transistor composed of two semi-infinite one dimensional quantum wires and a relatively short segment between them. We describe each wire section by a Luttinger model, and treat tunneling events in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaeuk U. Kim , Ilya V. Krive , Jari M. Kinaret

We investigate a one-dimensional wire of interacting electrons connected to semi-infinite leads in the absence and in the presence of a backscattering potential. An incident electron on the clean wire is perfectly transmitted into spatially…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 I. Safi , H. J. Schulz

Particles interacting through long-range attraction and short-range repulsion given by power-laws have been widely used to model physical and biological systems, and to predict or explain many of the patterns they display. Apart from rare…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Cameron Davies , Tongseok Lim , Robert J. McCann

We present a minimal non-Hermitian model where a topologically nontrivial complex energy spectrum is induced by inter-particle interactions. Our model consists of a one-dimensional chain with a dynamical non-Hermitian gauge field with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 William N Faugno , Tomoki Ozawa

We study a model of strongly interacting spinless fermions on an anisotropic triangular lattice. At half-filling and the limit of strong repulsive nearest-neighbor interactions, the fermions align in stripes and form an insulating state.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Chisa Hotta , Frank Pollmann

We consider two particles with a local interaction $U$ in a random potential at a scale $L_1$ (the one particle localization length). A simplified description is provided by a Gaussian matrix ensemble with a preferential basis. We define…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Dietmar Weinmann , Jean-Louis Pichard

We consider a discrete-time system of n coupled random vectors, a.k.a. interacting particles. The dynamics involve a vanishing step size, some random centered perturbations, and a mean vector field which induces the coupling between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Pascal Bianchi , Walid Hachem , Victor Priser

We study the dynamics of a quantum heavy particle undergoing a repulsive interaction with a light one. The main motivation is the detailed description of the loss of coherence induced on a quantum system (in our model, the heavy particle)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-17 Riccardo Adami , Maxime Hauray , Claudia Negulescu

Interesting phases of quantum matter often arise when the constituent particles -- electrons in solids -- interact strongly. Such strongly interacting systems are however quite rare and occur only in extreme environments of low spatial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-03 Ching-Kai Chiu , D. I. Pikulin , M. Franz

We study the problem of two particles with Coulomb repulsion in a two-dimensional disordered potential in the presence of a magnetic field. For the regime, when without interaction all states are well localized, it is shown that above a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Giuliano Benenti , Dima L. Shepelyansky
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