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Related papers: Illustrating SUSY breaking effects on various infl…

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We study models with several $SU(2)$ scalar doublets where the inert doublets have a non-minimal coupling to gravity and play the role of the inflaton. We allow for this coupling to be complex, thereby introducing CP-violation -- a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Venus Keus , Kimmo Tuominen

We discuss the cosmological gravitino problem in inflation models in which the inflaton potential is constructed from K\"ahler potential rather than superpotential: a representative model is $\overline{\text{D}3}$-induced geometric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-25 Fuminori Hasegawa , Kazunori Nakayama , Takahiro Terada , Yusuke Yamada

Inflation driven by a generic self-gravitating medium is an interesting alternative to study the impact of spontaneous spacetime symmetry breaking during a quasi de-Sitter phase, in particular the 4-dimensional diffeomorphism invariance of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-24 Marco Celoria , Denis Comelli , Luigi Pilo , Rocco Rollo

The $N=1$ supergravity models of cosmological inflation with inflaton belonging to a massive vector multiplet and spontaneous SUSY breaking after inflation are reformulated as the supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories of a massless vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

We propose a new model of inflation based on the soft-breaking of N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. The advantage of such a model is the fact that we can write an exact expression for the effective scalar potential, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Supersymmetry breaking in the early universe induces scalar soft potentials with curvature of order the Hubble constant. This has a dramatic effect on the coherent production of scalar fields along flat directions. For the moduli problem it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Michael Dine , Lisa Randall , Scott Thomas

In this paper we consider a class of inflation models on the brane where the dominant part of the inflaton scalar potential does not depend on the inflaton field value during inflation. In particular, we consider supernatural inflation, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Lu-Yun Lee , Kingman Cheung , Chia-Min Lin

We survey a variety of proposals for new physics at high scales that serve to relate the multitude of soft supersymmetry breaking parameters of the MSSM. We focus on models where the new physics results in non-universal soft parameters, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Howard Baer , Marco Diaz , Pamela Quintana , Xerxes Tata

We discuss a high-scale SUSY breaking scenario with the wino dark matter in the five-dimensional supergravity model on $S^1/Z_2$. The extra U(1) symmetries broken by the orbifold projection control the flavor structure of soft SUSY-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-08 Hajime Otsuka

We revisit the no-scale ripple inflation model, where no-scale supergravity is modified by an additional term for the inflaton field in the Kahler potential. This term not only breaks one SU(N,1) symmetry explicitly, but also plays an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

In string-inspired supergravity theory, K\"{a}hler metric of chiral matter fields often has a pole. Such K\"{a}hler metric is interesting from the viewpoint of the framework of the pole inflation, where the scalar potential can be stretched…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Osamu Seto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

We show how general initial conditions for small field inflation can be obtained in multi-field models. This is provided by non-linear angular friction terms in the inflaton that provide a phase of non-slow-roll inflation before the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

We analyze a generalized framework of smooth F-term hybrid inflation (smFHI) consistent with gauge coupling unification within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The embedding of the model in two specific Supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Waqas Ahmed , Constantinos Pallis , Mansoor Ur Rehman

Motivated by the reported discovery of inflationary gravity waves by the BICEP2 experiment, we propose an inflationary scenario in supergravity, based on the standard superpotential used in hybrid inflation. The new model yields a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-05 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

It is conjectured that M-theory in asymptotically flat spacetime must be supersymmetric, and that the observed SUSY breaking in the low energy world must be attributed to the existence of a nonzero cosmological constant. This would be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Banks

Scalar field models of inflation based on a large nonminimal coupling to gravity xi, in particular, Higgs inflation, may violate unitarity at an energy scale ~ M_p / xi << M_p. In this case the model is incomplete at energy scales relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 Rose N. Lerner , John McDonald

We consider models of inflation in supergravity with a shift symmetry. We focus on models with one moduli and one inflaton field. The presence of this symmetry guarantees the existence of a flat direction for the inflaton field. Mildly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

We have proposed recently a framework for inflation driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being a superpartner of the goldstino, that avoids the main problems of supergravity inflation, allowing for: naturally small slow-roll…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Rob Knoops

In this paper we break the scale invariance of the primordial power spectrum of curvature perturbations of inflation. Introducing a singular behaviour due to spontaneous symmetry breaking in the inflaton potential, we obtain fully analytic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jinn-Ouk Gong

We discuss spontaneous supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking in a model with an anomalous $U(1)_A$ symmetry. In this model, the size of the each term in the superpotential is controlled by the $U(1)_A$ charge assignment and SUSY is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Yuji Omura , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Manabu Yoshida