English

Boosting GWs in Supersolid Inflation

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-02-24 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Inflation driven by a generic self-gravitating medium is an interesting alternative to study the impact of spontaneous spacetime symmetry breaking during a quasi de-Sitter phase, in particular the 4-dimensional diffeomorphism invariance of GR is spontaneously broken down to ISO(3)ISO(3). The effective description is based on four scalar fields that describe the excitations of a supersolid. There are two phonon-like propagating scalar degrees of freedom that mix non-trivially both at early and late times and, after exiting the horizon, give rise to non-trivial correlations among the different scalar power spectra. The non-linear structure of the theory allows a secondary gravitational waves production during inflation, efficient enough to saturate the present experimental bound and with a blue-tilted spectral index.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2010.02023,
  title  = {Boosting GWs in Supersolid Inflation},
  author = {Marco Celoria and Denis Comelli and Luigi Pilo and Rocco Rollo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.02023},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

32 pages, 8 figures. Few typos corrected and comments added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T19:02:45.962Z