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We completed a search for circumstellar disks around Herbig Be stars using the NRAO Very Large Array (VLA) and the IRAM Plateau de Bure (PdB) interferometers. We present our new VLA and PdBI data for the three objects MWC 297, Z CMa, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Alonso-Albi , A. Fuente , R. Bachiller , R. Neri , P. Planesas , L. Testi , O. Berne , C. Joblin

High-resolution imaging reveals a large morphological variety of protoplanetary disks. To date, no constraints on their global evolution have been found from this census. An evolutionary classification of disks was proposed based on their…

Herbig Ae/Be stars are young, pre-main-sequence stars that provide critical insights into the processes of stellar formation, early stellar evolution and protoplanetary disks.Two of the key features of such stars are their circumstellar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-23 F. Marin

We present multi-instrument observations of the disc around the Herbig~Ae star, HD~145718, employing geometric and Monte Carlo radiative transfer models to explore the disc orientation, the vertical and radial extent of the near infrared…

The protoplanetary disk around the F-type star HD 135344B (SAO 206462) is in a transition stage and shows many intriguing structures both in scattered light and thermal (sub-)millimeter emission which are possibly related to planet…

Herbig Ae/Be stars are intermediate-mass pre-main sequence stars surrounded by circumstellar dust disks. Some are observed to produce jets, whose appearance as a sequence of shock fronts (knots) suggests a past episodic outflow variability.…

Transitional disks around the Herbig Ae/Be stars are fascinating targets in the contexts of disk evolution and also planet formation. Oph IRS 48 is one of such Herbig Ae stars, which shows an inner dust cavity and azimuthally lopsided large…

HD 135344B is an accreting (pre-) transition disk that displays the emission of warm CO extending tens of AU inside its 30 AU dust cavity. We used the dust radiative transfer code MCFOST and the thermochemical code ProDiMo to derive the…

In the interstellar medium, carbon (nano-)grains are a major component of interstellar dust. This solid phase is more vulnerable to processing and destruction than its silicate counterpart. It exhibits a complex, size-dependent evolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-20 T. Boutéraon , E. Habart , N. Ysard , A. P. Jones , E. Dartois , T. Pino

We present high-resolution spectroscopic mid-infrared observations of the circumstellar disk around the Herbig Ae star HD97048 obtained with the VLT Imager and Spectrometer for the mid-InfraRed (VISIR). We conducted observations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 C. Martin-Zaidi , E. Habart , J. -C. Augereau , F. Ménard , P-. O. Lagage , E. Pantin , J. Olofsson

We have discovered an optically thick, edge-on circumstellar disk around a Herbig Ae star in the binary system PDS 144, providing the first intermediate-mass analog of HK Tau and similar T Tauris. This system consists of a V ~ 13 mag.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marshall D. Perrin , Gaspard Duchene , Paul Kalas , James R. Graham

Some circumstellar disks, called transitional or hybrid disks, present characteristics of both protoplanetary disks (significant amount of gas) and debris disks (evolved structures around young main-sequence stars, composed of second…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 J. Mazoyer , A. Boccaletti , E. Choquet , M. D. Perrin , L. Pueyo , J. -C. Augereau , A. -M. Lagrange , J. Debes , S. G. Wolff

Herbig Ae/Be stars lie in the mass range between low and high mass young stars, and therefore offer a unique opportunity to observe any changes in the formation processes that may occur across this boundary. This paper presents medium…

The mid-infrared properties of pre-planetary disks are sensitive to the temperature and flaring profiles of disks for the regions where planet formation is expected to occur. In order to constrain theories of planet formation, we have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 J. D. Monnier , P. G. Tuthill , M. Ireland , R. Cohen , A. Tannirkulam , M. D. Perrin

We present 7 mm and 3.5 cm wavelength continuum observations toward the Herbig AeBe star HD169142 performed with the Very Large Array (VLA) with an angular resolution of ~1". We find that this object exhibits strong (~4.4 mJy), unresolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 W. R. F. Dent , J. M. Torrelles , M. Osorio , N. Calvet , G. Anglada

There is much evidence that planet formation is occurring in the disk around the Herbig Be star HD100546. To learn more about the processes occurring in this disk we conducted high resolution imaging at 43/45 GHz with the Australia…

To understand the chemical composition of planets, it is important to know the chemical composition of the region where they form in protoplanetary disks. Due to its fundamental role in chemical and biological processes, carbon is a key…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 L. Klarmann , M. Benisty , M. Min , C. Dominik , J. -P. Berger , L. B. F. M. Waters , J. Kluska , B. Lazareff , J. -B. Le Bouquin

HD~100546 is a Herbig Ae/Be star surrounded by a disk with a large central region that is cleared of gas and dust (i.e., an inner hole). High-resolution near-infrared spectroscopy reveals a rich emission spectrum of fundamental…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Sean D. Brittain , Joan R. Najita , John S. Carr

The Herbig Ae star AB Aurigae hosts a vast, low-inclination protoplanetary disk that exhibits a plethora of substructures, including the protoplanet candidate AB Aur b. We present M-band spectroscopic data taken with NASA IRTF from Feb 2024…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 Janus Kozdon , Jeffrey Fung , Sean D. Brittain , Stanley Jensen , Josh Kern , Cory Padgett , Yasuhiro Hasegawa

This work aims to understand which midplane conditions are probed by the DCO$^+$ emission in the disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 169142. We explore the sensitivity of the DCO$^+$ formation pathways to the gas temperature and the CO…