English
Related papers

Related papers: Negative Feedback and Physical Limits of Genes

200 papers

We revisit the dynamics of a gene repressed by its own protein in the case where the transcription rate does not adapt instantaneously to protein concentration but is a dynamical variable. We derive analytical criteria for the appearance of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-02-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Morant , Quentin Thommen , François Lemaire , Constant Vandermoëre , Benjamin Parent , Marc Lefranc

Gene expression and its regulation is a nonequilibrium stochastic process. Different molecules are involved in several biochemical steps in this process with low copies. It is observed that the stochasticity in biochemical processes is…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-22 Rajesh Karmakar

It is well-known that gene activation/deactivation dynamics may be a major source of randomness in genetic networks, also in the case of large concentrations of the transcription factors. In this work, we investigate the effect of realistic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-28 Sebastiano de Franciscis , Giulio Caravagna , Alberto d'Onofrio

Gene transcriptional regulatory is an inherently noisy process. In this paper, the study of fluctuations in a gene transcriptional regulatory system is extended to the case of L\'evy noise, a kind of non-Gaussian noises which can describe…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-06 Yong Xu , Jing Feng , JuanJuan Li , Huiqing Zhang

The regulation of cellular function is often controlled at the level of gene transcription. Such genetic regulation usually consists of interacting networks, whereby gene products from a single network can act to control their own…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jeff Hasty , Joel Pradines , Milos Dolnik , J. J. Collins

A simple stochastic model of a self regulating gene that displays bistable switching is analyzed. While on, a gene transcribes mRNA at a constant rate. Transcription factors can bind to the DNA and affect the gene's transcription rate.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-08 Jay Newby

We show that the effect of stress on the reproductive fitness of noisy cell populations can be modelled as first-passage time problem, and demonstrate that even relatively short-lived fluctuations in gene expression can ensure long-term…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Daniel A. Charlebois , Nezar Abdennur , Mads Kaern

The control of gene expression involves complex mechanisms that show large variation in design. For example, genes can be turned on either by the binding of an activator (positive control) or the unbinding of a repressor (negative control).…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-27 Guy Shinar , Erez Dekel , Tsvi Tlusty , Uri Alon

We study the statistical properties of a simple genetic regulatory network that provides heterogeneity within a population of cells. This network consists of a binary genetic switch in which stochastic flipping between the two switch states…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-31 Paolo Visco , Rosalind J. Allen , Martin R. Evans

In the simplest view of transcriptional regulation, the expression of a gene is turned on or off by changes in the concentration of a transcription factor (TF). We use recent data on noise levels in gene expression to show that it should be…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-01 Gasper Tkacik , Curtis G Callan , William Bialek

Gene expression in a cell entails random reaction events occurring over disparate time scales. Thus, molecular noise that often results in phenotypic and population-dynamic consequences sets a fundamental limit to biochemical signaling.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-02-19 C. -M. Ghim , E. Almaas

Gene expression is a biochemical process, where stochastic binding and un-binding events naturally generate fluctuations and cell-to-cell variability in gene dynamics. These fluctuations typically have destructive consequences for proper…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-22 Yen Ting Lin , Nicolas E. Buchler

Intrinsic transcriptional noise induced by operator fluctuations is investigated with a simple spin like stochastic model. The effects of transcriptional fluctuations in protein synthesis is probed by coupling transcription and translation…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Guilherme da C. P. Innocentini , Jose E. M. Hornos

Gene regulatory circuits show significant stochastic fluctuations in their circuit signals due to the low copy number of transcription factors. When a gene circuit component is connected to an existing circuit, the dynamic properties of the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-30 Kyung Hyuk Kim , Herbert M. Sauro

Here we investigate single-cell stochastic gene expression kinetics in a minimal coupled gene circuit with positive-plus-negative feedback. A triphasic stochastic bifurcation upon the increasing ratio of the positive and negative feedback…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-27 Chen Jia , Le Yi Wang , George G. Yin , Michael Q. Zhang

In order to respond to environmental signals, cells often use small molecular circuits to transmit information about their surroundings. Recently, motivated by concrete examples in signaling and gene regulation, a body of work has focused…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-08 P. Szymańska-Rożek , D. Villamaina , J. Miȩkisz , A. M. Walczak

In a stochastic process, noise often modifies the picture offered by the mean field dynamics. In particular, when there is an absorbing state, the noise erases a stable fixed point of the mean field equation from the stationary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-19 JaeJun Lee , Julian Lee

Cellular behaviors such as migration, division, and differentiation rely on precise timing, and yet the molecular events that govern these behaviors are highly stochastic. We investigate regulatory strategies that decrease the timing noise…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Shivam Gupta , Sean Fancher , Hendrik C. Korswagen , Andrew Mugler

Extrinsic noise-induced transitions to bimodal dynamics have been largely investigated in a variety of chemical, physical, and biological systems. In the standard approach in physical and chemical systems, the key properties that make these…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 Gerardo Aquino , Andrea Rocco

In this paper we study the interplay between stochastic gene expression and system design using simple stochastic models of auto-activation and auto-inhibition. Using the Poisson Representation, a technique whose particular usefulness in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-19 Srividya Iyer-Biswas , C. Jayaprakash