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Periodic tilings play a role in the decorative arts, in construction and in crystal structures. Combinatorial tiling theory allows the systematic generation, visualization and exploration of such tilings of the plane, sphere and hyperbolic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Rüdiger Zeller , Olaf Delgado Friedrichs , Daniel H. Huson

We introduce the notion of topological electronic states on random lattices in non-integer dimensions. By considering a class $D$ model on critical percolation clusters embedded in two dimensions, we demonstrate that these topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-15 Moein N. Ivaki , Isac Sahlberg , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

Let R^1(A,R) be the degree-one resonance variety over a field R of a hyperplane arrangement A. We give a geometric description of R^1(A,R) in terms of projective line complexes. The projective image of R^1(A,R) is a union of ruled…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Falk

Investigating a model of scale-invariant random spatial network suggested by Aldous, Kendall constructed a random metric $T$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$, for which the distance between points is given by the optimal connection time, when travelling…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Guillaume Blanc

The airplane, the basilica and the Douady rabbit (and, more generally, rabbits with more than two ears) are well-known Julia sets of complex quadratic polynomials. In this paper we study the groups of all homeomorphisms of such fractals and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Bruno Duchesne , Matteo Tarocchi

We investigate the iterative construction of discrete Laplacians on 2D square lattices, revealing emergent fractal-like patterns shaped by modular arithmetic. While classical 2222-style iterations reproduce known structures such as the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Małgorzata Nowak-Kępczyk

We describe a construction of topological orders from coupled lower dimensional symmetry-protected topological orders, which is closely related to gauging a subsystem symmetry. Our construction yields both conventional topological orders…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-23 Dominic J. Williamson , Trithep Devakul

The family of right-angled tiling links consists of links built from regular 4-valent tilings of constant-curvature surfaces that contain one or two types of tiles. The complements of these links admit complete hyperbolic structures and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-21 David Futer , Rose Kaplan-Kelly

It has recently been shown that in every spatial dimension there exist precisely five distinct classes of topological insulators or superconductors. Within a given class, the different topological sectors can be distinguished, depending on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-22 Shinsei Ryu , Andreas Schnyder , Akira Furusaki , Andreas Ludwig

Let $\mathfrak{a}$ be an ideal of a local ring $(R, \mathfrak{m})$ with $c = \mathrm{cd}(\mathfrak{a},R)$ the cohomological dimension of $\mathfrak{a}$ in $R$. In the case that $c=\dim R$, we first give a bound for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-16 M. Y. Sadeghi , M. Eghbali , Kh. Ahmadi-Amoli

Let $\mathbf{D}_{3}$ be a bigraded 3-decorated disk with an arc system $\mathbf{A}$. We associate a bigraded simple closed arc $\widehat{\eta}_{\frac{r}{s}}$ on $\mathbf{D}_{3}$ to any rational number…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Li Fan , Yu Qiu

We study the generating functions for cylindric partitions with profile $(c_1,c_2,c_3)$ for all $c_1,c_2,c_3$ such that $c_1+c_2+c_3=5$. This allows us to discover and prove seven new $A_2$ Rogers-Ramanujan identities modulo $8$ with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Sylvie Corteel , Jehanne Dousse , Ali K. Uncu

Let ${\mathcal S}(\R)$ be an o-minimal structure over $\R$, $T \subset \R^{k_1+k_2+\ell}$ a closed definable set, and $$ \displaylines{\pi_1: \R^{k_1+k_2+\ell}\to \R^{k_1 + k_2}, \pi_2: \R^{k_1+k_2+\ell}\to \R^{\ell}, \ \pi_3: \R^{k_1 +…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Saugata Basu

We associate with the ring $R$ of algebraic integers in a number field a C*-algebra $\cT[R]$. It is an extension of the ring C*-algebra $\cA[R]$ studied previously by the first named author in collaboration with X.Li. In contrast to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Joachim Cuntz , Christopher Deninger , Marcelo Laca

This paper concerns an associative graded algebra A that is the enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra with exponential growth. The algebra A is 3-Calabi-Yau. There is a Z-form of A so for every field k there is an algebra A_k. An algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-20 S. Paul Smith

We propose a real-space formalism of the topological Euler class, which characterizes the fragile topology of two-dimensional systems with real wave functions. This real-space description is characterized by local Euler markers whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Dexin Li , Citian Wang , Huaqing Huang

This article is devoted to sets having the Moran structure. The main attention is given to topological, metric, and fractal properties of certain sets whose elements have restrictions on using digits or combinations of digits in own…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Symon Serbenyuk

In this work we present a new polynomial map $f:=(f_1,f_2):{\mathbb R}^2\to{\mathbb R}^2$ whose image is the open quadrant $\{x>0,y>0\}\subset{\mathbb R}^2$. The proof of this fact involves arguments of topological nature that avoid hard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-05 Jose F. Fernando , J. M. Gamboa , Carlos Ueno

In this paper, we investigate the geometry of moduli space $P_d$ of degree $d$ del Pezzo pair, that is, a del Pezzo surface $X$ of degree $d$ with a curve $C \sim -2K_X$. More precisely, we study compactifications for $P_d$ from both…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Long Pan , Fei Si , Haoyu Wu

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a family of axis-parallel rectangles in the plane. The transversal number $\tau(\mathcal{R})$ is the minimum number of points needed to pierce all the rectangles. The independence number $\nu(\mathcal{R})$ is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Marco Caoduro
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