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We consider an electronic spin in a quantum dot, coupled to the surrounding nuclear spins via inhomogeneous antiferromagnetic hyperfine interactions and subject to a uniform field, which is described by Gaudin's central spin model. We study…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-11 Michael Bortz , Sebastian Eggert , Joachim Stolze

The $S=2$ quantum spin chain with the single-ion anisotropy $D$ and the biquadratic exchange interaction $J_{\rm BQ}$ is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. It is…

We briefly review here the notion of BPS preons, the hypothetical constituents of M-theory, emphasizing its generalization to arbitrary dimensions D and its relation to higher spin theories in D=4,6 and 10.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga

We study half-BPS vortex-strings in four dimensional N=2 supersymmetric quiver theories with gauge group SU(N)^n X U(1). The matter content of the quiver can be represented by what we call a tetris diagram, which simplifies the analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Avner Karasik

We explore BPS strings in supergravity theories in six-dimensions and related Swampland Conjectures. We first propose a general modular ansatz for bootstrapping elliptic genera of 2d worldvolume theories on strings in the 6d theories. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Hirotaka Hayashi , Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim

The spin structure of the nucleon is analyzed in the framework of a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. The structure functions of doubly virtual Compton scattering are calculated to one-loop accuracy (fourth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

In the present work the multiband p-d model for $CuO_2$-layer is treated. It was shown that for the realistic set of parameters besides Zhang-Rice two-particle singlet there is non-negligible contribution of two-particle triplet state to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Maxim M. Korshunov , Sergei G. Ovchinnikov , Alexei V. Sherman

We review unitarity and crossing constraints on scattering amplitudes for particles with spin in four dimensional quantum field theories. As an application we study two to two scattering of neutral spin 1/2 fermions in detail. Assuming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-29 Aditya Hebbar , Denis Karateev , Joao Penedones

We recast spinful superconductivity as a \textit{quaternion field theory}, where a quaternion is a four-component hypercomplex number with units $(\boldsymbol{e}_x,\boldsymbol{e}_y,\boldsymbol{e}_z)$, that encodes the spin-singlet/triplet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-27 Christian Tantardini , Jacopo Masotti , Sabri F. Elatresh , Boris Yakobson

We investigate the spectrum of type IIA BPS D-branes on the quintic from a four dimensional supergravity perspective and the associated split attractor flow picture. We obtain some very concrete properties of the (quantum corrected)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Frederik Denef , Brian Greene , Mark Raugas

We describe a simple method for determining the strong-coupling BPS spectrum of four dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. The idea is to represent the magnetic monopoles and dyons in terms of D-brane boundary states of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Lerche

We study 4D N=2 superconformal field theories that arise from the compactification of 6D N=(2,0) theories of type D_N on a Riemann surface, in the presence of punctures twisted by a Z_2 outer automorphism. Unlike the untwisted case, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-28 Oscar Chacaltana , Jacques Distler , Anderson Trimm

An important inference from Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) theory is the existence of spectral bias (SB), that is, low frequency components of the target function of a fully connected Artificial Neural Network (ANN) being learnt significantly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Mayank Deshpande , Siddharth Agarwal , Vukka Snigdha , Arya Kumar Bhattacharya

Employing Sen's picture of BPS states on a 3-brane probe world volume field theory in a F-theory background. we determine some selection rules for the allowed spectrum in massless $N_{f}\leq 4$ SU(2) Seiberg-Witten theory. The spectrum for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ansar Fayyazuddin

The class of 2d minimal model CFTs with higher spin AdS3 duals is extended to theories with large N=4 superconformal symmetry. We construct a higher spin theory based on the global D(2,1|alpha) superalgebra, and propose a large N family of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

The spin network simulator model represents a bridge between (generalised) circuit schemes for standard quantum computation and approaches based on notions from Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs). The key tool is provided by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-06 Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

For the closed superstring, spin fields and bi-spinor states are defined directly in four spacetime dimensions. Explicit operator product expansions are given, including those for the internal superconformal field theory, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , S. Horvath

Detailed studies of four dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories (SCFT) defined by isolated complete intersection singularities are performed: we compute the Coulomb branch spectrum, Seiberg-Witten solutions and central charges. Most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Yifan Wang , Dan Xie , Stephen S. -T. Yau , Shing-Tung Yau

We study the conjectured exact S-matrix for the scattering of BPS magnon boundstates in the spin-chain description of planar N=4 SUSY Yang-Mills. The conjectured S-matrix exhibits both simple and double poles at complex momenta. Some of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Nick Dorey , Keisuke Okamura

We propose an analogue of spin fields for the relativistic RNS-particle in 4 dimensions, in order to describe Ramond-Ramond states as "two-particle" excitations on the world line. On a natural representation space we identify a differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-20 E. Boffo , I. Sachs
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