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Scalar-tensor gravity is one of the most competitive gravity theory to Einstein's relativity. We reconstruct the exact de Sitter solution in scalar-tensor gravity, in which the non-minimal coupling scalar is rolling along the potential.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-04 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

The creation of 4d de Sitter (inflationary) boundary gluing two d5 de Sitter bulks on the classical as well as on quantum level (with account of brane QFT via corresponding trace anomaly induced effective action) is discussed. Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We study the cosmology of a toy modified theory of gravity in which gravity shuts off at short distances, as in the fat graviton scenario of Sundrum. In the weak-field limit, the theory is perturbatively local, ghost-free and unitary,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Justin Khoury

We exploit a recent computation of one graviton loop corrections to the self-mass [1] to quantum-correct the field equation for a massless, conformally coupled scalar on a de Sitter background. With the obvious choice for the finite part of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

Viable models of modified gravity which satisfy both local as well as cosmological tests are investigated. It is demonstrated that some versions of such highly non-linear models exhibit multiply de Sitter universe solutions, which often…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-20 G. Cognola , E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , P. Tretyakov , S. Zerbini

We study a Randall-Sundrum cosmological scenario consisting of a domain wall in anti-de Sitter space with a strongly coupled large $N$ conformal field theory living on the wall. The AdS/CFT correspondence allows a fully quantum mechanical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. W. Hawking , T. Hertog , H. S. Reall

We consider the most general three point function for gravitational waves produced during a period of exactly de Sitter expansion. The de Sitter isometries constrain the possible shapes to only three: two preserving parity and one violating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Juan M. Maldacena , Guilherme L. Pimentel

In this paper we consider the critical gravity in four dimensional de Sitter space-time. We obtain logarithmic modes in the critical point of the theory. Then we show that these logarithmic modes in de Sitter space-time obey similar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-23 M. R. Setare , H. Karimi

We propose a new scenario for early cosmology, where an inflationary de Sitter phase is obtained with a ghost condensate. The transition to radiation dominance is triggered by the ghost itself, without any slow-roll potential. Density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Paolo Creminelli , Shinji Mukohyama , Matias Zaldarriaga

We investigate the scalar perturbations in a class of spatially covariant gravity theory with a dynamical lapse function. Generally, there are two scalar degrees of freedom due to the presence of the velocity of the lapse function. We treat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-10 Xue-Zheng Zhu , Yang Yu , Xian Gao

We review the advanced version of the KKLT construction and pure $d=4$ de Sitter supergravity, involving a nilpotent multiplet, with regard to various conjectures that de Sitter state cannot exist in string theory. We explain why we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-22 Yashar Akrami , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Valeri Vardanyan

We study scalar field theories invariant under transverse diffeomorphisms in cosmological contexts. We show that in the geometric optics approximation, the corresponding particles move along geodesics and contribute with the same active…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-28 Antonio L. Maroto

Dipole charge conservation forces isolated charges to be immobile fractons. These couple naturally to spatial two-index symmetric tensor gauge fields that resemble a spatial metric. We propose a spacetime Lorentz covariant version of dipole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Evangelos Afxonidis , Alessio Caddeo , Carlos Hoyos , Daniele Musso

The minimal supergravity framework is applied to a construction of new D-type single-field models of inflation in agreement with precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background radiation by Planck Collaboration, BICEP/Keck…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-02 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

We use the dS/CFT correspondence and bulk gravity to predict the form of the renormalized holographic three-point correlation function of the operator which is dual to the inflaton field perturbation during single-field, slow-roll…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Seery , James E. Lidsey

We start from the assumption that the theory of gravity can be formulated in terms of 4-dimensional action, and there are only 2 graviton polarization states, as in general relativity. It can be a non-perturbative effective action discussed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-16 Anna Tokareva

We demonstrate that for general conformal field theories (CFTs), the entanglement for small perturbations of the vacuum is organized in a novel holographic way. For spherical entangling regions in a constant time slice, perturbations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-15 Jan de Boer , Michal P. Heller , Robert C. Myers , Yasha Neiman

We describe the dynamics of strongly coupled field theories in de Sitter spacetime using the holographic gauge/gravity duality. The main motivation for this is to explore the possibility of dynamical phase transitions during cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We propose a Symmetry Topological Field Theory (SymTFT) for continuous spacetime symmetries. For a $d$-dimensional theory, it is given by a $(d+1)$-dimensional BF-theory for the spacetime symmetry group, and whenever $d$ is even, it can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-15 Fabio Apruzzi , Nicola Dondi , Iñaki García Etxebarria , Ho Tat Lam , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We consider soft graviton scattering for a theory where Einstein's gravity is minimally coupled to a scalar field in the presence of a cosmological constant, i.e. in a background de Sitter space. Employing a perturbative expansion in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-08 Divyesh N. Solanki , Pratik Chattopadhyay , Srijit Bhattacharjee