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We present a new exact solution in Brans-Dicke theory. The solution describes inhomogeneous plane-symmetric perfect fluid cosmological model with an equation of state $p=\gamma \rho$. Some main properties of the solution are discussed.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

In the present study we search for a new class of wormhole solutions in the framework of Brans-Dicke (BD) theory in the presence of anisotropic matter distribution. Considering a linear equation of state (EoS) between radial pressure and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-16 Amir Hadi Ziaie , Naser Sadeghnezhad , Akbar Jahan

We investigate the physical and observational features of static, spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes surrounded by anisotropic fluid and embedded in a plasma environment. Motivated by recent advances in black hole imaging and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-15 Jonibek Khasanov , Mirzabek Alloqulov , Pankaj Sheoran , Sanjar Shaymatov , Hemwati Nandan

Static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein's field equations in isotropic coordinates representing perfect fluid matter distributions from Newtonian potential-density pairs are investigated. The approach is illustrated with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Gonzalo García-Reyes

In this manuscript, we investigate the patterns satisfied by the cosmological anisotropy under the hypothesis of the observers being co-moving with a perfect fluid whose induced space sections are homogeneous with vanishing scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-31 Leandro G. Gomes

The aim of this work is to formulate two new solutions by decoupling the field equations via a minimal geometric deformation in the context of self-interacting Brans-Dicke gravity. We introduce an extra source in the anisotropic fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-14 M. Sharif , Amal Majid

The model under consideration is a semi-infinite two-dimensional two-component plasma (Coulomb gas), stable against bulk collapse for the dimensionless coupling constant $\beta<2$, in contact with a dielectric wall of dielectric constant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj

Some new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations have come forth within the scope of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-III space-time filled with barotropic fluid and dark energy by considering a variable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-20 Hassan Amirhashchi , Anirudh Pradhan , Rekha Jaiswal

We numerically investigate spherically symmetric collapses in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with attractive nonlinearity in a harmonic potential. Even below threshold for direct collapse, the wave function bounces off from the origin and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-22 Anxo F. Biasi , Javier Mas , Angel Paredes

We consider the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity and explore the cosmological implications of the sign-changeable interacting holographic dark energy (HDE) model in the background of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. As the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Abdollahi Zadeh , A. Sheykhi

In the present work, the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity is taken as a possible theory of k-essence. Then starting with the (already known) Brans-Dicke-Schwarzschild solution which can represent the gravitationally bound static…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongsu Kim

The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of dark energy on dynamics of the collapsing fluid within the framework of metric f(R) gravity. The fluid distribution is assumed to be locally anisotropic and undergoing dissipation in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 M. Sharif , H. Rizwana Kausar

The perfect fluid cosmology in the 1+d+D dimensional Kaluza-Klein spacetimes for an arbitrary barotropic equation of state $p= n \rho$ is quantized by using the Schutz's variational formalism. We make efforts in the mathematics to solve the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Wung-Hong Huang , I-Chin Wang

A detailed study of an inhomogeneous dust cosmology contained in a $\gamma$-law family of perfect-fluid metrics recently presented by Mars and Senovilla is performed. The metric is shown to be the most general orthogonally transitive,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gernot Haager , Marc Mars

We investigate relativistic spherically symmetric static perfect fluid models in the framework of the theory of dynamical systems. The field equations are recast into a regular dynamical system on a 3-dimensional compact state space,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Mark Heinzle , N. Rohr , C. Uggla

We discuss the general framework for a perfect continuum medium in cosmology and show that an interesting generalization of the fluids normally used is for the medium to have rigidity and, hence, be analogous to an elastic solid. Such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard A. Battye , Adam Moss

In this paper we obtain an analytical solution of the relativistic Boltzmann equation under the relaxation time approximation that describes the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a radially expanding massless gas. This solution is found by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-06 Jorge Noronha , Gabriel S. Denicol

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein field equations for a shear-free spherically symmetric anisotropic fluid undergoing radial heat flow. The interior metric fulfilled all the relevant physical and thermodynamic conditions and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-21 B. C. Tewari , Kali Charan

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a non-rotating $n$-dimensional BTZ black hole in AdS space in the context of both classical and quantum mechanics. This is done by first deriving the conserved mass of a "spherically" symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Eric Greenwood

A class of spherical collapsing exact solutions with electromagnetic charge is derived. This class of solutions -- in general anisotropic -- contains however as a particular case the charged dust model already known in literature. Under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Cipolletta , R. Giambò
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