English
Related papers

Related papers: (Pseudo)Real Vacua

200 papers

We study four-dimensional gauge theories coupled to fermions in the fundamental and meson-like scalars. All requisite beta functions are provided for general gauge group and fermion representation. In the regime where asymptotic freedom is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 Andrew D. Bond , Daniel F. Litim , Gustavo Medina Vazquez

We analyze the scalar potentials of maximal gauged three-dimensional supergravities which reveal a surprisingly rich structure. In contrast to maximal supergravities in dimensions D>3, all these theories admit a maximally supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fischbacher , H. Nicolai , H. Samtleben

We discuss a novel manifestation of the $SU(2)$ global anomaly in an $SU(2)$ gauge theory with an odd number of chiral quark doublets and arbitrary Yukawa couplings. We argue that the massive 4-dim.($D=4$) Euclidean Dirac operator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Minos Axenides , A. Johansen , H. B. Nielsen

The axial anomaly arising from the fermion sector of $\U(N)$ or $\SU(N)$ reduced model is studied under a certain restriction of gauge field configurations (the ``$\U(1)$ embedding'' with $N=L^d$). We use the overlap-Dirac operator and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Teruaki Inagaki , Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

A novel strong interaction beyond the standard model could provide a dynamical explanation of electroweak symmetry breaking. Experimental results strongly constrain properties of models that realise this mechanism. Whether these constraints…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-02 Biagio Lucini

The Dirac Hamiltonian formalism is applied to a system in $(2+1)$-dimensions consisting of a Dirac field $\psi$ minimally coupled to Chern-Simons $U(1)$ and $SO(2,1)$ connections, $A$ and $\omega$, respectively. This theory is connected to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-22 Alfredo Guevara , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

I review dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in four-fermi models, including results of Monte Carlo simulations with dynamical fermions. For 2<d<4, where the phase transition defines an ultraviolet fixed point of the renormalisation group,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Hands

We study the strong-interaction dynamics of a class of $4D$ chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories with a fermion in a symmetric second-rank tensor representation and a number of fermions in an anti-antisymmetric tensor representation, extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-04 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio , Matteo Orso

Dynamical nature of the gauge degree of freedom and its effect to fermion spectrum are studied for four-dimensional nonabelian chiral gauge theory in the vacuum overlap formulation. The covariant gauge fixing term and the Faddeev-Popov…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshio Kikukawa

We summarize our recent work on gauge theories with two flavors of fermions in the two-index symmetric representation: SU(2) gauge theory with adjoint fermions, SU(3) with sextets, and SU(4) with ten-dimensional-representation fermions. All…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-02 Thomas DeGrand , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

We consider $1+1$ dimensional Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $G$ coupled to a massive Majorana fermion field in an adjoint representation and a number of massless Dirac or Majorana fermions transforming in arbitrary representations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Fedor K. Popov

It is well-known that staggered fermions do not necessarily satisfy the same global symmetries as the continuum theory. We analyze the mechanism behind this phenomenon for arbitrary dimension and gauge group representation. For this purpose…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-31 Mario Kieburg , Tim R. Würfel

Two-dimensional (2D) disordered superconductor (SC) in class D exhibits a disorder-induced quantum multicritical phenomenon among diffusive thermal metal (DTM), topological superconductor (TS), and conventional localized (AI) phases. To…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-11-22 Zhiming Pan , Tong Wang , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

Indirect CP violation is analyzed in the framework of the electroweak gauge theory of J=0 mesons proposed in ref.[1], in which they transform like composite fermion-antifermion operators by the chiral U(N)left x U(N)right group and by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

I demonstrate how chiral fermions with an exact gauge symmetry can appear on the d-dimensional boundary of a finite volume (d+1)-dimensional manifold, without any light mirror partners. The condition for the d-dimensional boundary theory to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-03-15 David B. Kaplan

We discuss the behavior of two non-supersymmetric chiral SU(N) gauge theories, involving fermions in the symmetric and antisymmetric two-index tensor representations respectively. In addition to global anomaly matching, we employ a recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Appelquist , Z. Duan , F. Sannino

We analyze the 2+1 dimensional gauge theory with two fermions in the real adjoint representation with non-zero Chern-Simons level. We propose a new fermion-fermion dualities between strongly-coupled theories and determine the quantum phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-15 Changha Choi

We consider N=1 supersymmetric QCD based on the G_2 gauge group and including 3 chiral matter 7-plets. In that case, the gauge symmetry is broken completely and the instanton-generated superpotential on the classical moduli space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

In this work we present the results of our investigation of \su{2} gauge theory with two Dirac fermions in the adjoint representation (aQCD2), which belongs to the class of strongly interacting gauge theories that are of basic interest for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-13 Georg Bergner , Pietro Giudice , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Stefano Piemonte

We simulate $ SU(2) $ lattice gauge theory using dynamical reduced staggered fermions. The latter lead to two rather than four Dirac fermions in the continuum limit. We review the derivation and properties of reduced staggered fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-23 Simon Catterall , Nouman Butt