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We consider the fourth-order nonlinear elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{ll} \Delta(a(x)\Delta u) = a(x) \left\vert u \right\vert^{p-2-\epsilon} u \ \text{ in } \ \Omega, \hspace{0.6cm} u = 0 \ \text{ on } \ \partial \Omega,…
In this paper, we aim to investigate the following class of singularly perturbed elliptic problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \displaystyle -\varepsilon^2\triangle {u}+|x|^\eta u =|x|^\eta f(u)& \mbox{in}\,\, A, u=0 & \mbox{on}\,\,…
This paper studies for large frequency number $k>0$ the existence and multiplicity of solutions of the semilinear problem $$ -\Delta u -k^2 u=Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N, \quad N\geq 2. $$ The exponent $p$ is subcritical and…
We consider the semilinear wave equation with subconformal power nonlinearity in two space dimensions. We construct a finite-time blow-up solution with an isolated characteristic blow-up point at the origin, and a blow-up surface which is…
In this work we consider the boundary blow-up problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta u = f(u) & \hbox{in } B\\ \ \ u=+\infty & \hbox{on }\partial B \end{array} \right. $$ where $B$ stands for the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^N$ and $f$ is…
Using the concentration-compactness method and the localized virial type arguments, we study the behavior of $H^1$ solutions to the focusing quintic NLS in $\R^2$, namely, $$i \partial_t u+\Delta u+|u|^4u=0,\quad\quad (x, t) \in…
We perform the apriori analysis of solutions to critical nonlinear elliptic equations on manifolds with boundary. The solutions are of minimizing type. The originality is that we impose no condition on the boundary, which leads us to assume…
We consider the $L^{2}$-critical quintic focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on ${\bf R}$. It is well known that $H^{1}$ solutions of the aforementioned equation blow up in finite time. In higher dimensions, for $H^{1}$…
In this paper, we partially settle down the long standing open problem of the finite time blow-up property about the nonlinear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equations on some Riemannian manifolds like the standard 2-sphere $S^2$ and the hyperbolic…
We consider the semilinear wave equation with power nonlinearity in one space dimension. Given a blow-up solution with a characteristic point, we refine the blow-up behavior first derived by Merle and Zaag. We also refine the geometry of…
We study the problem% \[ -\Delta v+\lambda v=| v| ^{p-2}v\text{ in }\Omega ,\text{\qquad}v=0\text{ on $\partial\Omega$},\text{ }% \] for $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$ and supercritical exponents $p,$ in domains of the form% \[…
We consider the semilinear wave equation with focusing energy-critical nonlinearity in space dimension 5 with radial data. It is known that a solution $(u, \partial_t u)$ which blows up at $t = 0$ in a neighborhood (in the energy norm) of…
For the 3d cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, which has critical (scaling) norms $L^3$ and $\dot H^{1/2}$, we first prove a result establishing sufficient conditions for global existence and sufficient conditions for finite-time…
Let $A=\{x\in \R^{2N+2} : 0< a< |x| <b\}$ be an annulus. Consider the following singularly perturbed elliptic problem on $A$ \begin{equation} \begin{array}{lll} -\eps^2{\De u} + |x|^{\alpha}u = |x|^{\alpha}u^p, &\mbox{\qquad in} A \notag…
We construct positive solutions of the semilinear elliptic problem $\Delta u+ \lambda u + u^p = 0$ with Dirichet boundary conditions, in a bounded smooth domain $\Omega \subset \R^N$ $(N\geq 4)$, when the exponent $p$ is supercritical and…
For a bounded set $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^N$ and a perturbation $V \in C^1(\overline{\Omega})$, we analyze the concentration behavior of a blow-up sequence of positive solutions to \[ -\Delta u_\epsilon + \epsilon V = N(N-2)…
In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic symmetry and monotonicity of positive solutions to a reaction-diffusion equation in the unit ball, utilizing techniques from elliptic geometry. Firstly, we discuss the properties of solutions in…
For an asymmetric sinh-Poisson problem arising as a mean field equation of equilibrium turbulence vortices with variable intensities of interest in hydrodynamic turbulence, we address the existence of bubbling solutions on compact Riemann…
Blow up in a one-dimensional semilinear heat equation is studied using a combination of numerical and analytical tools. The focus is on problems periodic in the space variable and starting out from a nearly flat, positive initial condition.…
This paper is concerned with the analysis of blow-up solutions to the elliptic-elliptic Davey-Stewartson system, which appears in the description of the evolution of surface water waves. We prove a mass concentration property for…