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Related papers: Topological Yu-Shiba-Rusinov chain from spin-orbit…

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We investigate pairing states realized at the (001) interface of a spin-triplet superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ on the basis of microscopic calculations. Because of a Rashba-type spin-orbit interaction induced at the interface, strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Yasuhiro Tada , Norio Kawakami , Satoshi Fujimoto

The presence of a non-centrosymmetric crystal structure and in-plane mirror symmetry allows an Ising spin-orbit coupling to form in some two-dimensional materials. Examples include transition metal dichalcogenide superconductors like…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-04 Subhojit Roy , Andreas Kreisel , Brian M. Andersen , Shantanu Mukherjee

We show that superconducting currents are generated around magnetic impurities and ferromagnetic islands proximity-coupled to superconductors with finite spin-orbit coupling. Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory, T-matrix calculation, as well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-29 Sergey S. Pershoguba , Kristofer Björnson , Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Alexander V. Balatsky

We propose a model for a superconductor where both spin-singlet and chiral triplet pairing amplitudes can coexist. By solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations with a general pair potential that accounts for both spin states we study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-06 Pablo Burset , Felix Keidel , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa , Björn Trauzettel

We study a model of a two-dimensional repulsive Fermi gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling $\alpha_R$, and investigate the superconducting instability using renormalization group approach. We find that in general superconductivity is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-07 Oskar Vafek , Luyang Wang

We study the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator without axial spin symmetry due to the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Lack of axial spin symmetry can lead to so-called generic helical edge states, which have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Laura Ortiz , Rafael A. Molina , Gloria Platero , Anders Mathias Lunde

We show that the presence of a spin-dependent random potential in a superconductor or a superfluid atomic gas leads to distinct transitions at which the energy gap and average order parameter vanish, generating an intermediate gapless…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Jiang , R. Nanguneri , N. Trivedi , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

Topological superfluids usually refer to a superfluid state which is gapped in the bulk but metallic at the boundary. Here we report that a gapless, topologically non-trivial superfluid with inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell pairing order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-07 Ye Cao , Shu-Hao Zou , Xia-Ji Liu , Su Yi , Gui-Lu Long , Hui Hu

We investigate the nature of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) subgap states induced by single Manganese (Mn) atoms adsorbed on different surface orientations of superconducting lead (Pb). Depending on the adsorption site, we detect a distinct number…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Michael Ruby , Yang Peng , Felix von Oppen , Benjamin W. Heinrich , Katharina J. Franke

We study the effect of a Rashba spin-orbit coupling on the nodal superconducting phase of an Ising superconductor. Such nodal phase was predicted to occur when applying an in-plane field beyond the Pauli limit to a superconducting monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Gal Cohen , Ranjani Seshadri , Maxim Khodas , Dganit Meidan

Chains of magnetic impurities placed on a superconducting substrate and forming helical spin order provide a promising venue for realizing a topological superconducting phase. An effective tight-binding description of such helical Shiba…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 Falko Pientka , Leonid I. Glazman , Felix von Oppen

Topological superconductors are essential elements of the periodic table of topological quantum matter. However, the relevant odd-parity spin-triplet superconductors are rare. We report high-resolution measurements of the complex electrical…

We analyze the real-space paired state with the $\mathbf{k}$-dependent superconducting gap in the presence of Rashba type spin-orbit coupling and external magnetic field. We show that the $extended$ $s$-$wave$ pairing symmetry is the most…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-30 M. Zegrodnik , P. Wójcik

The bulk-boundary correspondence guarantees topologically protected edge states in a two-dimensional topological superconductor. Unlike in topological insulators, these edge states are, however, not connected to a quantized (spin) current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-07 Maximilian F. Holst , Manfred Sigrist , Mark H. Fischer

We describe a novel topological superfluid state, which forms in a one-dimensional Fermi gas with Rashba-like spin-orbit coupling, a Zeeman field and intrinsic attractive interactions. In spite of total number conservation and the presence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-23 Jonathan Ruhman , Erez Berg , Ehud Altman

Magnetic atoms on a superconductor give rise to Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states within the superconducting energy gap. A spin chain of magnetic adatoms on an s-wave superconductor may lead to topological superconductivity accompanied by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-15 Anand Kamlapure , Lasse Cornils , Jens Wiebe , Roland Wiesendanger

Recently the influence of antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling has been studied in novel topological superconductors such as half-Heuslers and artificial hetero-structures. We investigate the effect of Rashba and/or Dresselhaus spin-orbit…

We review recent developments in our understanding of how impurities influence the electronic states in the bulk of superconductors. Our focus is on the quasi-localized states in the vicinity of impurity sites in conventional and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Balatsky , I. Vekhter , Jian-Xin Zhu

Understanding the interplay between individual magnetic impurities and superconductivity is crucial for bottom-up construction of novel phases of matter. For decades, the description by Yu, Shiba and Rusinov (YSR) of single spins in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-20 M. Uldemolins , A. Mesaros , G. D. Gu , A. Palacio-Morales , M. Aprili , P. Simon , F. Massee

Spin-dependent scattering from magnetic impurities inside a superconductor gives rise to Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states within the superconducting gap. As such, YSR states have been very successfully modeled with an effective scattering…

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